See circumforaneous on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for circumforaneous meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "circumforāneus",
"4": "",
"5": "itinerant"
},
"expansion": "Latin circumforāneus (“itinerant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "circum-",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "circum- (“around”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forum",
"3": "",
"4": "marketplace"
},
"expansion": "forum (“marketplace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-aneus",
"3": "",
"4": "-aneous"
},
"expansion": "-aneus (“-aneous”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin circumforāneus (“itinerant”), from circum- (“around”) + forum (“marketplace”) + -aneus (“-aneous”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more circumforaneous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most circumforaneous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "circumforaneous (comparative more circumforaneous, superlative most circumforaneous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "extraforaneous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "circumbendibus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Peter Bowler, Ron Bell, The superior person's second book of weird and wondrous words, page 38",
"text": "Gyrovagues: Monks who were accustomed to wander from place to place. In modern times, perhaps, any of the various circumforaneous proselytizers who go from door to door—Jehovah's Witnesses, Mormons, et al.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, James Boice, NoVA: a novel, page 83",
"text": "It is perfect for a thirteen-year-old child of NoVA when in the throes of another fit of aimlessness and maddening, ravenous boredom in which only the entering of a mall, the circumforaneous wandering amid others of your kind, or the buying of a CD (usually more like the stealing of a CD) can cure the disease.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wandering from place to place or market to market."
],
"id": "en-circumforaneous-en-adj-j7x2aERl",
"links": [
[
"Wandering",
"wandering"
],
[
"place",
"place#Noun"
],
[
"market",
"market#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wandering from place to place",
"word": "kiertävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šljátʹsja",
"sense": "wandering from place to place",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "шля́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Philip Mirowski, Machine dreams: economics becomes a cyborg science, page 43",
"text": "The reason that this has not been the subject of extended commentary in science studies was that the path along which thermodynamics wrought its magic was unprecedentedly indirect and circumforaneous:[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indirect, roundabout, or unnecessarily complex."
],
"id": "en-circumforaneous-en-adj-pHJUusA3",
"links": [
[
"Indirect",
"indirect"
],
[
"roundabout",
"roundabout"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Indirect, roundabout, or unnecessarily complex."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "indirect, unnecessarily complex",
"word": "kiertelevä"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɜːkəmfəˈɹeɪnɪəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "circumforaneous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "circumforāneus",
"4": "",
"5": "itinerant"
},
"expansion": "Latin circumforāneus (“itinerant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "circum-",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "circum- (“around”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forum",
"3": "",
"4": "marketplace"
},
"expansion": "forum (“marketplace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-aneus",
"3": "",
"4": "-aneous"
},
"expansion": "-aneus (“-aneous”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin circumforāneus (“itinerant”), from circum- (“around”) + forum (“marketplace”) + -aneus (“-aneous”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more circumforaneous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most circumforaneous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "circumforaneous (comparative more circumforaneous, superlative most circumforaneous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "extraforaneous"
},
{
"word": "circumbendibus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Peter Bowler, Ron Bell, The superior person's second book of weird and wondrous words, page 38",
"text": "Gyrovagues: Monks who were accustomed to wander from place to place. In modern times, perhaps, any of the various circumforaneous proselytizers who go from door to door—Jehovah's Witnesses, Mormons, et al.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, James Boice, NoVA: a novel, page 83",
"text": "It is perfect for a thirteen-year-old child of NoVA when in the throes of another fit of aimlessness and maddening, ravenous boredom in which only the entering of a mall, the circumforaneous wandering amid others of your kind, or the buying of a CD (usually more like the stealing of a CD) can cure the disease.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wandering from place to place or market to market."
],
"links": [
[
"Wandering",
"wandering"
],
[
"place",
"place#Noun"
],
[
"market",
"market#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Philip Mirowski, Machine dreams: economics becomes a cyborg science, page 43",
"text": "The reason that this has not been the subject of extended commentary in science studies was that the path along which thermodynamics wrought its magic was unprecedentedly indirect and circumforaneous:[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indirect, roundabout, or unnecessarily complex."
],
"links": [
[
"Indirect",
"indirect"
],
[
"roundabout",
"roundabout"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Indirect, roundabout, or unnecessarily complex."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɜːkəmfəˈɹeɪnɪəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circumforaneous.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wandering from place to place",
"word": "kiertävä"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šljátʹsja",
"sense": "wandering from place to place",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "шля́ться"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "indirect, unnecessarily complex",
"word": "kiertelevä"
}
],
"word": "circumforaneous"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.