See circuit breaker on Wiktionary
{
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"form": "circuit breakers",
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{
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Holmes Chapel”, in Trains Illustrated, page 652:",
"text": "From the evidence of witnesses and of the recorded passing times, including the time at which the circuit breakers were tripped when the wires were brought down, the train was travelling at a speed of not less than 70 m.p.h.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 October, Roger Ford, “Power failure highlights specification confusion”, in Modern Railways, page 27:",
"text": "Typically traction packages monitor the supply frequency and if it strays outside pre-set limits open the circuit breaker between the pantograph and the transformer to shut off the power.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"An electrical switch capable of opening and closing an electrical circuit in all operating conditions, including fault situations."
],
"id": "en-circuit_breaker-en-noun-HWwbFU4J",
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"_dis1": "55 32 4 2 6",
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"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "斷路器"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 32 4 2 6",
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"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
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"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
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"code": "fi",
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"word": "katkaisija"
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"_dis1": "55 32 4 2 6",
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"code": "it",
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"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
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"alt": "しゃだんき",
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"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "遮断器"
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{
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 22 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 20 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 24 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 23 23 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 22 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 21 23 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 16 41 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coronavirus",
"orig": "en:Coronavirus",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quarantine measures intended to prevent spread of pandemics, especially COVID-19."
],
"id": "en-circuit_breaker-en-noun-UQ9ukWP4",
"links": [
[
"COVID-19",
"COVID-19"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Singapore) Quarantine measures intended to prevent spread of pandemics, especially COVID-19."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 13 8 54 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"word": "阻斷措施"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 13 8 54 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔduàncuòshī",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"tags": [
"traditional"
],
"word": "阻断措施"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 13 8 54 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔduàncuòshī",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"tags": [
"simplified"
],
"word": "阻断措施"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 13 8 54 18",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"word": "pemutus rantaian jangkitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 13 8 54 18",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "miṉtaṭaic cātaṉam",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"word": "மின்தடைச் சாதனம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 26 26 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 19 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 26 27 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 26 14 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 21 23 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 23 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 21 22 15 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 19 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 19 14 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 22 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 20 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 21 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 24 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 22 15 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 23 23 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 22 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 23 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 21 17 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 21 23 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A design pattern used to detect failures and prevent them from constantly recurring."
],
"id": "en-circuit_breaker-en-noun-VL9MU0SC",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"design pattern",
"design pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A design pattern used to detect failures and prevent them from constantly recurring."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"circuit breaker"
],
"word": "circuit breaker"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Coronavirus"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "miniature circuit breaker",
"word": "MCB"
},
{
"english": "vacuum circuit breaker",
"word": "VCB"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "circuit breakers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "circuit breaker (plural circuit breakers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "disconnector"
},
{
"word": "fusebox"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "movement control order"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Electricity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Holmes Chapel”, in Trains Illustrated, page 652:",
"text": "From the evidence of witnesses and of the recorded passing times, including the time at which the circuit breakers were tripped when the wires were brought down, the train was travelling at a speed of not less than 70 m.p.h.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 October, Roger Ford, “Power failure highlights specification confusion”, in Modern Railways, page 27:",
"text": "Typically traction packages monitor the supply frequency and if it strays outside pre-set limits open the circuit breaker between the pantograph and the transformer to shut off the power.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An electrical switch capable of opening and closing an electrical circuit in all operating conditions, including fault situations."
],
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
],
[
"electrical circuit",
"electrical circuit"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electricity) An electrical switch capable of opening and closing an electrical circuit in all operating conditions, including fault situations."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electricity"
],
"glosses": [
"More specifically, a circuit breaker that automatically breaks overcurrent conditions; a type of overcurrent protective device."
],
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
],
[
"overcurrent",
"overcurrent"
],
[
"overcurrent protective device",
"overcurrent protective device"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electricity) More specifically, a circuit breaker that automatically breaks overcurrent conditions; a type of overcurrent protective device."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of trading curb"
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"trading curb",
"trading curb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) Synonym of trading curb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "trading curb"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Singapore English"
],
"glosses": [
"Quarantine measures intended to prevent spread of pandemics, especially COVID-19."
],
"links": [
[
"COVID-19",
"COVID-19"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Singapore) Quarantine measures intended to prevent spread of pandemics, especially COVID-19."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Programming"
],
"glosses": [
"A design pattern used to detect failures and prevent them from constantly recurring."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"design pattern",
"design pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A design pattern used to detect failures and prevent them from constantly recurring."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tallacircuit"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disjuntor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "斷路器"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànlùqì",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "断路器"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zekering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "katkaisin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "katkaisija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disjoncteur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leistungsschutzschalter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sicherungsautomat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sicherung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diakóptis kyklómatos",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "διακόπτης κυκλώματος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "megszakító"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "pemutus daya"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "pemutus tenaga"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scoradán ciorcaid"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "réabaire ciorcaid"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iamh is oscailt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruttore"
},
{
"alt": "しゃだんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shadanki",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "遮断器"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "effektbryter"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezpiecznik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disjuntor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "disjunctor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "separator"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "întrerupător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avtomatíčeskij vyključátelʹ",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "автомати́ческий выключа́тель"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disjuntor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "effektbrytare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dvärgbrytare"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-paan-fai",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "สะพานไฟ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "devre kesici"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "şalter"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "high-current electrical switch",
"word": "cầu dao"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "specific type of overcurrent protective device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "interruttore magnetotermico"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"word": "阻斷措施"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔduàncuòshī",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"tags": [
"traditional"
],
"word": "阻断措施"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔduàncuòshī",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"tags": [
"simplified"
],
"word": "阻断措施"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"word": "pemutus rantaian jangkitan"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "miṉtaṭaic cātaṉam",
"sense": "quarantine (Singapore)",
"word": "மின்தடைச் சாதனம்"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"circuit breaker"
],
"word": "circuit breaker"
}
Download raw JSONL data for circuit breaker meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.