See cirage on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boîte à cirage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "broyer du cirage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cirage de pompes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cirager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fleur cirage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cirage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cirage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cirer",
"3": "age"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cirer + age",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French cirage. By surface analysis, cirer + age.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cirage m (plural cirages)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cirer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "encaustique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polish (product used to make things shiny)"
],
"id": "en-cirage-fr-noun-3LcnpQf1",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waxing, polishing, wax, polish (act of waxing or polishing)"
],
"id": "en-cirage-fr-noun-BP9MjPju",
"links": [
[
"waxing",
"waxing"
],
[
"polishing",
"polishing"
],
[
"wax",
"wax"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astiquage"
},
{
"word": "encaustiquage"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 44",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "être dans le cirage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ne pas être sorti du cirage",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupor, confusion"
],
"id": "en-cirage-fr-noun-JKt-H2c3",
"links": [
[
"stupor",
"stupor"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) stupor, confusion"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/si.ʁaʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cirage"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "French: cirage",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "French: cirage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "cire",
"3": "age"
},
"expansion": "cire + -age",
"name": "suffix"
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],
"etymology_text": "* Attested (1557). cire + -age",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
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"6": "cirages",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cirage m (plural cirages)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"expansion": "cirage m (plural cirages)",
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],
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{
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"waxing, polishing, wax, polish (act of waxing or polishing)"
],
"id": "en-cirage-frm-noun-BP9MjPju",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"polishing",
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],
[
"wax",
"wax"
],
[
"polish",
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]
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cirage"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle French compound terms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boîte à cirage"
},
{
"word": "broyer du cirage"
},
{
"word": "cirage de pompes"
},
{
"word": "cirager"
},
{
"word": "fleur cirage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cirage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cirage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cirer",
"3": "age"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cirer + age",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French cirage. By surface analysis, cirer + age.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cirage m (plural cirages)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cire"
},
{
"word": "cirer"
},
{
"word": "encaustique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polish (product used to make things shiny)"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waxing, polishing, wax, polish (act of waxing or polishing)"
],
"links": [
[
"waxing",
"waxing"
],
[
"polishing",
"polishing"
],
[
"wax",
"wax"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astiquage"
},
{
"word": "encaustiquage"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"French terms with collocations",
"Requests for translations of French usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "être dans le cirage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ne pas être sorti du cirage",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupor, confusion"
],
"links": [
[
"stupor",
"stupor"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) stupor, confusion"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/si.ʁaʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cirage.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cirage"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cirage"
},
"expansion": "French: cirage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cirage"
}
],
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"2": "cire",
"3": "age"
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"expansion": "cire + -age",
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],
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}
],
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{
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"6": "cirages",
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"g2": "",
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},
"expansion": "cirage m (plural cirages)",
"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "cirage m (plural cirages)",
"name": "frm-noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
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"glosses": [
"waxing, polishing, wax, polish (act of waxing or polishing)"
],
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],
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"polishing"
],
[
"wax",
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[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cirage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cirage meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.