"cipp" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chippe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chippe, chep, chip\nEnglish: chip\nScots: chip\nYola: chemis (plural)\n→ Old French: chippe, chipe\nMiddle French: chiffe\nFrench: chiffe\n⇒ French: chiffon\n→ English: chiffon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chippe, chep, chip\nEnglish: chip\nScots: chip\nYola: chemis (plural)\n→ Old French: chippe, chipe\nMiddle French: chiffe\nFrench: chiffe\n⇒ French: chiffon\n→ English: chiffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*ċippian"
      },
      "expansion": "*ċippian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forċippian"
      },
      "expansion": "forċippian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to chip; chop off in pieces\"; compare <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">forċippian</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to chip; chop off in pieces\"; compare forċippian)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kippōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kippōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kipp-",
        "t": "to chop; split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to chop; split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵey-",
        "t": "to split; divide; germinate; sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "kēp",
        "t": "notch, nick, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kēp (“notch, nick, cut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "keep",
        "t": "notch, nick, score"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch keep (“notch, nick, score”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "kippen",
        "t": "to chip, hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kippen (“to chip, hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "kippen",
        "t": "to chip, hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kippen (“to chip, hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *ċippian (\"to chip; chop off in pieces\"; compare forċippian), from Proto-West Germanic *kippōn, from Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to chop; split”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”). Cognate with Middle Low German kēp (“notch, nick, cut”), Dutch keep (“notch, nick, score”), Middle Dutch kippen (“to chip, hatch”), Middle Low German kippen (“to chip, hatch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ċippas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċipp",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m (nominative plural ċippas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ċippas",
        "head": "ċipp"
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m (nominative plural ċippas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp",
        "2": "ċippas",
        "3": "ċipp",
        "4": "ċippas",
        "5": "ċippes",
        "6": "ċippa",
        "7": "ċippe",
        "8": "ċippum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 35 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "ang:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small piece of wood; a shaving; chip"
      ],
      "id": "en-cipp-ang-noun-8Ao0tUg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃipp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃip]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipp"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kipp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kipp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kippaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kippaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kipaz",
        "t": "log, beam, fetter, foot-block"
      },
      "expansion": "*kipaz (“log, beam, fetter, foot-block”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cippus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cippus",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cīpus",
        "t": "post, stake, pointed column made of wood or stone"
      },
      "expansion": "cīpus (“post, stake, pointed column made of wood or stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "kipp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon kipp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "stick, post"
      },
      "expansion": "kip (“stick, post”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kip (“fetter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "kipf",
        "t": "axle, stave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kipf (“axle, stave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "keppr",
        "t": "cudgel, club"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse keppr (“cudgel, club”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kipp, from Proto-Germanic *kippaz, *kipaz (“log, beam, fetter, foot-block”), of uncertain origin. Often aligned with Latin cippus, cīpus (“post, stake, pointed column made of wood or stone”), though borrowing from the Latin is inconclusive. The Germanic and Latin terms may have been independent borrowings from a third unknown source language.\nAkin to Old Saxon kipp, kip (“stick, post”), Old Dutch kip (“fetter”), Old High German kipf (“axle, stave”), Old Norse keppr (“cudgel, club”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċipp",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ċipp"
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp",
        "2": "ċippas",
        "3": "ċipp",
        "4": "ċippas",
        "5": "ċippes",
        "6": "ċippa",
        "7": "ċippe",
        "8": "ċippum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 35 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "ang:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "log, beam; trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-cipp-ang-noun-9Rhuqp7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 58 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 81 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ang:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 35 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "ang:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 47 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ang:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plough-share, colter"
      ],
      "id": "en-cipp-ang-noun-WIbHlgTz",
      "links": [
        [
          "colter",
          "colter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 35 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "ang:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weaver’s beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-cipp-ang-noun-1rZDdV7x"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃipp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃip]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ċypp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ċip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "ang:Agriculture",
    "ang:Trees",
    "ang:Weaving"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chippe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chippe, chep, chip\nEnglish: chip\nScots: chip\nYola: chemis (plural)\n→ Old French: chippe, chipe\nMiddle French: chiffe\nFrench: chiffe\n⇒ French: chiffon\n→ English: chiffon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chippe, chep, chip\nEnglish: chip\nScots: chip\nYola: chemis (plural)\n→ Old French: chippe, chipe\nMiddle French: chiffe\nFrench: chiffe\n⇒ French: chiffon\n→ English: chiffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*ċippian"
      },
      "expansion": "*ċippian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forċippian"
      },
      "expansion": "forċippian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to chip; chop off in pieces\"; compare <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">forċippian</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to chip; chop off in pieces\"; compare forċippian)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kippōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kippōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kipp-",
        "t": "to chop; split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to chop; split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵey-",
        "t": "to split; divide; germinate; sprout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "kēp",
        "t": "notch, nick, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kēp (“notch, nick, cut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "keep",
        "t": "notch, nick, score"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch keep (“notch, nick, score”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "kippen",
        "t": "to chip, hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kippen (“to chip, hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "kippen",
        "t": "to chip, hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kippen (“to chip, hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *ċippian (\"to chip; chop off in pieces\"; compare forċippian), from Proto-West Germanic *kippōn, from Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to chop; split”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”). Cognate with Middle Low German kēp (“notch, nick, cut”), Dutch keep (“notch, nick, score”), Middle Dutch kippen (“to chip, hatch”), Middle Low German kippen (“to chip, hatch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ċippas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċipp",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m (nominative plural ċippas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ċippas",
        "head": "ċipp"
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m (nominative plural ċippas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp",
        "2": "ċippas",
        "3": "ċipp",
        "4": "ċippas",
        "5": "ċippes",
        "6": "ċippa",
        "7": "ċippe",
        "8": "ċippum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small piece of wood; a shaving; chip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃipp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃip]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "ang:Agriculture",
    "ang:Trees",
    "ang:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kipp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kipp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kippaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kippaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kipaz",
        "t": "log, beam, fetter, foot-block"
      },
      "expansion": "*kipaz (“log, beam, fetter, foot-block”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cippus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cippus",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cīpus",
        "t": "post, stake, pointed column made of wood or stone"
      },
      "expansion": "cīpus (“post, stake, pointed column made of wood or stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "kipp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon kipp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "stick, post"
      },
      "expansion": "kip (“stick, post”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kip (“fetter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "kipf",
        "t": "axle, stave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kipf (“axle, stave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "keppr",
        "t": "cudgel, club"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse keppr (“cudgel, club”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kipp, from Proto-Germanic *kippaz, *kipaz (“log, beam, fetter, foot-block”), of uncertain origin. Often aligned with Latin cippus, cīpus (“post, stake, pointed column made of wood or stone”), though borrowing from the Latin is inconclusive. The Germanic and Latin terms may have been independent borrowings from a third unknown source language.\nAkin to Old Saxon kipp, kip (“stick, post”), Old Dutch kip (“fetter”), Old High German kipf (“axle, stave”), Old Norse keppr (“cudgel, club”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċipp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċippum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċipp",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ċipp"
      },
      "expansion": "ċipp m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċipp",
        "2": "ċippas",
        "3": "ċipp",
        "4": "ċippas",
        "5": "ċippes",
        "6": "ċippa",
        "7": "ċippe",
        "8": "ċippum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log, beam; trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plough-share, colter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colter",
          "colter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weaver’s beam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃipp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃip]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ċypp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ċip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipp"
}