"cimiento" meaning in All languages combined

See cimiento on Wiktionary

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /θiˈmjento/ [Spain], [θiˈmjẽn̪.t̪o] [Spain], /siˈmjento/ [Latin-America], [siˈmjẽn̪.t̪o] [Latin-America] Forms: cimientos [plural]
Rhymes: -ento Etymology: Inherited from Latin caementum. Cognate with the borrowed doublet cemento. Compare English cement. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|caementum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin caementum, {{inh+|es|la|caementum}} Inherited from Latin caementum, {{doublet|es|cemento|notext=1}} cemento, {{cog|en|cement}} English cement Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cimiento m (plural cimientos)
  1. (chiefly in the plural) foundation (the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure) Tags: in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-cimiento-es-noun-gsfGqxsS
  2. (chiefly in the plural) foundation, groundwork (the result of the work to begin something) Tags: in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-cimiento-es-noun-aj12YetJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cemento, cimentar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /θiˈmjento/ [Spain], [θiˈmjẽn̪.t̪o] [Spain], /siˈmjento/ [Latin-America], [siˈmjẽn̪.t̪o] [Latin-America]
Rhymes: -ento Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} cimiento
  1. first-person singular present indicative of cimentar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cimentar
    Sense id: en-cimiento-es-verb-jKhpUDwX Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 30 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cimiento meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caementum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caementum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caementum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin caementum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cemento",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cemento",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cement"
      },
      "expansion": "English cement",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caementum. Cognate with the borrowed doublet cemento. Compare English cement.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cimientos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cimiento m (plural cimientos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧mien‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cemento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cimentar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At dawn Tuesday it emerged in daylight like a gray, Gothic specter, that was still smoking but firm in its foundation.",
          "ref": "2019 April 16, María Laura Avignolo, “Con un aluvión de donaciones prometen reconstruir Notre Dame en sólo cinco años”, in Clarín",
          "text": "En el amanecer del martes emergía a la luz del día como un espectro gris y gótico, que aun humeaba pero estaba firme en sus cimientos.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2020 May 7, “Los efectos de la crisis según Zizek: “No habrá ningún regreso a la normalidad””, in La Vanguardia, archived from the original on 2020-05-10",
          "text": "Lo único que está claro es que el virus destruirá los cimientos de nuestras vidas, provocando no sólo una enorme cantidad de sufrimiento, sino un desastre económico posiblemente peor que la Gran Recesión.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation (the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cimiento-es-noun-gsfGqxsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) foundation (the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation, groundwork (the result of the work to begin something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cimiento-es-noun-aj12YetJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "groundwork",
          "groundwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) foundation, groundwork (the result of the work to begin something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θiˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cimiento"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cimiento",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧mien‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cimentar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cimentar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cimiento-es-verb-jKhpUDwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cimentar",
          "cimentar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θiˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cimiento"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ento",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ento/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caementum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caementum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caementum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin caementum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cemento",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cemento",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cement"
      },
      "expansion": "English cement",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caementum. Cognate with the borrowed doublet cemento. Compare English cement.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cimientos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cimiento m (plural cimientos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧mien‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cemento"
    },
    {
      "word": "cimentar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At dawn Tuesday it emerged in daylight like a gray, Gothic specter, that was still smoking but firm in its foundation.",
          "ref": "2019 April 16, María Laura Avignolo, “Con un aluvión de donaciones prometen reconstruir Notre Dame en sólo cinco años”, in Clarín",
          "text": "En el amanecer del martes emergía a la luz del día como un espectro gris y gótico, que aun humeaba pero estaba firme en sus cimientos.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2020 May 7, “Los efectos de la crisis según Zizek: “No habrá ningún regreso a la normalidad””, in La Vanguardia, archived from the original on 2020-05-10",
          "text": "Lo único que está claro es que el virus destruirá los cimientos de nuestras vidas, provocando no sólo una enorme cantidad de sufrimiento, sino un desastre económico posiblemente peor que la Gran Recesión.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation (the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) foundation (the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation, groundwork (the result of the work to begin something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "groundwork",
          "groundwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) foundation, groundwork (the result of the work to begin something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θiˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cimiento"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ento",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ento/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cimiento",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧mien‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cimentar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cimentar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cimentar",
          "cimentar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θiˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈmjento/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cimiento"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.