"cikória" meaning in All languages combined

See cikória on Wiktionary

Noun [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈt͡sikoːrijɒ]
Rhymes: -jɒ Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin cicorea, cichorea, cicoria (compare German Zichorie (“chicory”), French chicorée (“chicory”)), from Latin cichorium, cichoreum (“common chicory; endive”), from Ancient Greek κῐχόρῐον (kikhórion, “chicory”). First attested in 1544. Etymology templates: {{bor+|hu|ML.|cicorea}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin cicorea, {{cog|de|Zichorie|t=chicory}} German Zichorie (“chicory”), {{cog|fr|chicorée|t=chicory}} French chicorée (“chicory”), {{der|hu|la|cichorium}} Latin cichorium, {{der|hu|grc|κῐχόρῐον|t=chicory}} Ancient Greek κῐχόρῐον (kikhórion, “chicory”), {{etydate/the|1544}} 1544, {{etydate|1544}} First attested in 1544 Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|cikóriák||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} cikória (plural cikóriák), {{hu-noun|pl=cikóriák}} cikória (plural cikóriák) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|cikóriá|o}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=cikóriáink|1pl_sg=cikóriánk|1sg_pl=cikóriáim|1sg_sg=cikóriám|2pl_pl=cikóriáitok|2pl_sg=cikóriátok|2sg_pl=cikóriáid|2sg_sg=cikóriád|3pl_pl=cikóriáik|3pl_sg=cikóriájuk|3sg_pl=cikóriái|3sg_sg=cikóriája|n=|perspron=}} Forms: cikóriák [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cikória [nominative, singular], cikóriák [nominative, plural], cikóriát [accusative, singular], cikóriákat [accusative, plural], cikóriának [dative, singular], cikóriáknak [dative, plural], cikóriával [instrumental, singular], cikóriákkal [instrumental, plural], cikóriáért [causal-final, singular], cikóriákért [causal-final, plural], cikóriává [singular, translative], cikóriákká [plural, translative], cikóriáig [singular, terminative], cikóriákig [plural, terminative], cikóriaként [essive-formal, singular], cikóriákként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], cikóriában [inessive, singular], cikóriákban [inessive, plural], cikórián [singular, superessive], cikóriákon [plural, superessive], cikóriánál [adessive, singular], cikóriáknál [adessive, plural], cikóriába [illative, singular], cikóriákba [illative, plural], cikóriára [singular, sublative], cikóriákra [plural, sublative], cikóriához [allative, singular], cikóriákhoz [allative, plural], cikóriából [elative, singular], cikóriákból [elative, plural], cikóriáról [delative, singular], cikóriákról [delative, plural], cikóriától [ablative, singular], cikóriáktól [ablative, plural], cikóriáé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], cikóriáké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], cikóriáéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], cikóriákéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cikóriám [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], cikóriáim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], cikóriád [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], cikóriáid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], cikóriája [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], cikóriái [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], cikóriánk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], cikóriáink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], cikóriátok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], cikóriáitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], cikóriájuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], cikóriáik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (broadly) chicory (Cichorium)
    (especially) root chicory (Cichorium intybus var. sativum)
    Tags: broadly, especially Categories (lifeform): Cichorieae tribe plants Synonyms: katáng, cikóriakatáng, gyökércikória, kávécikória
    Sense id: en-cikória-hu-noun-cSfFHzqu Disambiguation of Cichorieae tribe plants: 50 50 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (broadly) chicory (Cichorium)
    (especially) endive (Cichorium endivia)
    Tags: broadly, especially Categories (lifeform): Cichorieae tribe plants Synonyms: katáng, endívia, salátakatáng
    Sense id: en-cikória-hu-noun-H1LmcweQ Disambiguation of Cichorieae tribe plants: 50 50 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cigória [archaic, dialectal], cikorja Derived forms: cikóriás, cikóriagyökér, cikóriakatáng (taxonomic: Cichorium intybus var. sativum), cikóriakávé, cikórialé, cikóriaszirup, gyökércikória (taxonomic: Cichorium intybus var. sativum), kávécikória (taxonomic: Cichorium intybus var. sativum), salátacikória (taxonomic: Cichorium intybus var. foliosum), vadcikória Related terms: cigóré, cigóri, cikórium

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikóriás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikóriagyökér"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
      "word": "cikóriakatáng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikóriakávé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikórialé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikóriaszirup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
      "word": "gyökércikória"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
      "word": "kávécikória"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. foliosum",
      "word": "salátacikória"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vadcikória"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cicorea"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cicorea",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zichorie",
        "t": "chicory"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zichorie (“chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chicorée",
        "t": "chicory"
      },
      "expansion": "French chicorée (“chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cichorium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cichorium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῐχόρῐον",
        "t": "chicory"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῐχόρῐον (kikhórion, “chicory”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1544"
      },
      "expansion": "1544",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1544"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1544",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cicorea, cichorea, cicoria (compare German Zichorie (“chicory”), French chicorée (“chicory”)), from Latin cichorium, cichoreum (“common chicory; endive”), from Ancient Greek κῐχόρῐον (kikhórion, “chicory”). First attested in 1544.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cikóriák",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikória",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikórián",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-tok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriánk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriájuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cikóriák",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cikória (plural cikóriák)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "cikóriák"
      },
      "expansion": "cikória (plural cikóriák)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧kó‧ria"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cikóriá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "cikóriáink",
        "1pl_sg": "cikóriánk",
        "1sg_pl": "cikóriáim",
        "1sg_sg": "cikóriám",
        "2pl_pl": "cikóriáitok",
        "2pl_sg": "cikóriátok",
        "2sg_pl": "cikóriáid",
        "2sg_sg": "cikóriád",
        "3pl_pl": "cikóriáik",
        "3pl_sg": "cikóriájuk",
        "3sg_pl": "cikóriái",
        "3sg_sg": "cikóriája",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cigóré"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cigóri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikórium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "hu:Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory (Cichorium)",
        "root chicory (Cichorium intybus var. sativum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cikória-hu-noun-cSfFHzqu",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
          "Wikispecies:Cichorium intybus var. sativum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) chicory (Cichorium)",
        "(especially) root chicory (Cichorium intybus var. sativum)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "cikóriakatáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "gyökércikória"
        },
        {
          "word": "kávécikória"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "hu:Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory (Cichorium)",
        "endive (Cichorium endivia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cikória-hu-noun-H1LmcweQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "endive",
          "endive"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium endivia",
          "Cichorium endivia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) chicory (Cichorium)",
        "(especially) endive (Cichorium endivia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "endívia"
        },
        {
          "word": "salátakatáng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sikoːrijɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "cigória"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cikorja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cikória"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/4 syllables",
    "hu:Cichorieae tribe plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cikóriás"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikóriagyökér"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
      "word": "cikóriakatáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikóriakávé"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikórialé"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikóriaszirup"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
      "word": "gyökércikória"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
      "word": "kávécikória"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cichorium intybus var. foliosum",
      "word": "salátacikória"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadcikória"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cicorea"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cicorea",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zichorie",
        "t": "chicory"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zichorie (“chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chicorée",
        "t": "chicory"
      },
      "expansion": "French chicorée (“chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cichorium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cichorium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῐχόρῐον",
        "t": "chicory"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῐχόρῐον (kikhórion, “chicory”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1544"
      },
      "expansion": "1544",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1544"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1544",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cicorea, cichorea, cicoria (compare German Zichorie (“chicory”), French chicorée (“chicory”)), from Latin cichorium, cichoreum (“common chicory; endive”), from Ancient Greek κῐχόρῐον (kikhórion, “chicory”). First attested in 1544.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cikóriák",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikória",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikórián",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-tok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriánk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriájuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cikóriáik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cikóriák",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cikória (plural cikóriák)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "cikóriák"
      },
      "expansion": "cikória (plural cikóriák)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧kó‧ria"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cikóriá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "cikóriáink",
        "1pl_sg": "cikóriánk",
        "1sg_pl": "cikóriáim",
        "1sg_sg": "cikóriám",
        "2pl_pl": "cikóriáitok",
        "2pl_sg": "cikóriátok",
        "2sg_pl": "cikóriáid",
        "2sg_sg": "cikóriád",
        "3pl_pl": "cikóriáik",
        "3pl_sg": "cikóriájuk",
        "3sg_pl": "cikóriái",
        "3sg_sg": "cikóriája",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cigóré"
    },
    {
      "word": "cigóri"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikórium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory (Cichorium)",
        "root chicory (Cichorium intybus var. sativum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium intybus var. sativum",
          "Wikispecies:Cichorium intybus var. sativum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) chicory (Cichorium)",
        "(especially) root chicory (Cichorium intybus var. sativum)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "cikóriakatáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "gyökércikória"
        },
        {
          "word": "kávécikória"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chicory (Cichorium)",
        "endive (Cichorium endivia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "endive",
          "endive"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium endivia",
          "Cichorium endivia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) chicory (Cichorium)",
        "(especially) endive (Cichorium endivia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "katáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "endívia"
        },
        {
          "word": "salátakatáng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sikoːrijɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "cigória"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikorja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cikória"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cikória meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.