"chthonius" meaning in All languages combined

See chthonius on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkʰtʰo.ni.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkʰt̪ʰɔniʊs] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkto.ni.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkt̪ɔːnius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek χθόνιος (khthónios, “in or under the ground”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|χθόνιος||in or under the ground}} Ancient Greek χθόνιος (khthónios, “in or under the ground”) Head templates: {{la-adj|chthonius}} chthonius (feminine chthonia, neuter chthonium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|chthonius}} Forms: chthonia [feminine], chthonium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], chthonius [masculine, nominative, singular], chthonia [feminine, nominative, singular], chthonium [neuter, nominative, singular], chthoniī [masculine, nominative, singular], chthoniae [feminine, nominative, plural], chthonia [neuter, nominative, plural], chthoniī [genitive, masculine, singular], chthoniae [feminine, genitive, singular], chthoniī [genitive, neuter, singular], chthoniōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], chthoniārum [feminine, genitive, plural], chthoniōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], chthoniō [dative, masculine, singular], chthoniae [dative, feminine, singular], chthoniō [dative, neuter, singular], chthoniīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], chthonium [accusative, masculine, singular], chthoniam [accusative, feminine, singular], chthonium [accusative, neuter, singular], chthoniōs [accusative, masculine, singular], chthoniās [accusative, feminine, plural], chthonia [accusative, neuter, plural], chthoniō [ablative, masculine, singular], chthoniā [ablative, feminine, singular], chthoniō [ablative, neuter, singular], chthoniīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], chthonie [masculine, singular, vocative], chthonia [feminine, singular, vocative], chthonium [neuter, singular, vocative], chthoniī [masculine, singular, vocative], chthoniae [feminine, plural, vocative], chthonia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. underworldly, chthonian, chthonic Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-chthonius-la-adj-it6R7l6s Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ctonio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ctonio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ctonio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χθόνιος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in or under the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθόνιος (khthónios, “in or under the ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χθόνιος (khthónios, “in or under the ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chthonius"
      },
      "expansion": "chthonius (feminine chthonia, neuter chthonium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chthonius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underworldly, chthonian, chthonic"
      ],
      "id": "en-chthonius-la-adj-it6R7l6s",
      "links": [
        [
          "underworldly",
          "underworldly"
        ],
        [
          "chthonian",
          "chthonian"
        ],
        [
          "chthonic",
          "chthonic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰtʰo.ni.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰt̪ʰɔniʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkto.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkt̪ɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chthonius"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ctonio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ctonio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ctonio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χθόνιος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in or under the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθόνιος (khthónios, “in or under the ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χθόνιος (khthónios, “in or under the ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthoniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chthonia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chthonius"
      },
      "expansion": "chthonius (feminine chthonia, neuter chthonium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chthonius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underworldly, chthonian, chthonic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underworldly",
          "underworldly"
        ],
        [
          "chthonian",
          "chthonian"
        ],
        [
          "chthonic",
          "chthonic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰtʰo.ni.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰt̪ʰɔniʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkto.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkt̪ɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chthonius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chthonius meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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