"chowchow" meaning in All languages combined

See chowchow on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”). Compare Macanese chau-cháu. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|cpi|chow-chow|t=food}} Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”), {{cog|mzs|chau-cháu}} Macanese chau-cháu Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} chowchow (not comparable)
  1. (obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) Consisting of several kinds mingled together; mixed. Tags: not-comparable, obsolete, slang Categories (topical): Condiments, Foods Derived forms: chowchow chop
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-adj-O3y~kwhO Disambiguation of Condiments: 18 2 28 33 11 8 1 Disambiguation of Foods: 21 3 26 29 12 9 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 2 16 5 28 8 0 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 40 6 16 6 22 10 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 4 15 4 28 11 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 2 16 3 31 7 0 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 7 14 7 18 18 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chow-chow, chow chow

Noun [English]

Forms: chowchows [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”). Compare Macanese chau-cháu. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|cpi|chow-chow|t=food}} Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”), {{cog|mzs|chau-cháu}} Macanese chau-cháu Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} chowchow (countable and uncountable, plural chowchows)
  1. A Chinese preserve. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-noun-T7CeTmhY
  2. An American relish, containing pickled green tomatoes, cabbage, and often other vegetables. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Condiments, Foods
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-noun-x7-1EPMu Disambiguation of Condiments: 18 2 28 33 11 8 1 Disambiguation of Foods: 21 3 26 29 12 9 1
  3. A fruit ketchup Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Condiments, Foods Translations (ketchup): chow chow [masculine] (French)
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-noun-AnTuAspo Disambiguation of Condiments: 18 2 28 33 11 8 1 Disambiguation of Foods: 21 3 26 29 12 9 1 Disambiguation of 'ketchup': 3 11 81 0 5
  4. (obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) Gossip. Tags: countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Condiments, Foods
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-noun-r9jzrD~- Disambiguation of Condiments: 18 2 28 33 11 8 1 Disambiguation of Foods: 21 3 26 29 12 9 1
  5. Alternative form of Chow Chow (“type of dog”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: Chow Chow (extra: type of dog)
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-noun-lkwXn6QM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: India relish, piccalilli, catsup, ketchup, chow-chow, chow chow

Verb [English]

Forms: chowchows [present, singular, third-person], chowchowing [participle, present], chowchowed [participle, past], chowchowed [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”). Compare Macanese chau-cháu. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|cpi|chow-chow|t=food}} Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”), {{cog|mzs|chau-cháu}} Macanese chau-cháu Head templates: {{en-verb}} chowchow (third-person singular simple present chowchows, present participle chowchowing, simple past and past participle chowchowed)
  1. (obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) To gossip. Tags: obsolete, slang
    Sense id: en-chowchow-en-verb-wkVBNEVG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chow-chow, chow chow

Noun [French]

Forms: chowchows [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} chowchow m (plural chowchows)
  1. Alternative form of chow chow Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: chow chow
    Sense id: en-chowchow-fr-noun-oHdXy6QR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "name": "bor+"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Chinese preserve."
      ],
      "id": "en-chowchow-en-noun-T7CeTmhY",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 28 33 11 8 1",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Human behaviour",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "21 3 26 29 12 9 1",
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          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
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        [
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          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
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        [
          "ketchup",
          "ketchup#English"
        ]
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        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 81 0 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "ketchup",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chow chow"
        }
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            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 3 26 29 12 9 1",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gossip."
      ],
      "id": "en-chowchow-en-noun-r9jzrD~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gossip",
          "gossip#English"
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        "(obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) Gossip."
      ],
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        "obsolete",
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    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "catsup"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ketchup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chow-chow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chow chow"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:chow-chow (food)"
  ],
  "word": "chowchow"
}

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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
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      "form": "chowchowing",
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      "tags": [
        "participle",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1861, The London and China Telegraph, page 316:",
          "text": "[…] some ten or twelve fellows were chow chowing and drinking, playing at the Chinese game with their fingers, shouting and yelling like demons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "To gossip."
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        [
          "gossip",
          "gossip"
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      ],
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        "(obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) To gossip."
      ],
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  ],
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  "word": "chowchow"
}

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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 16 5 28 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "word": "chowchow chop"
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "chowchow sweetmeats (preserved fruits put together)"
        }
      ],
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        "Consisting of several kinds mingled together; mixed."
      ],
      "id": "en-chowchow-en-adj-O3y~kwhO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) Consisting of several kinds mingled together; mixed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
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        "slang"
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    }
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chow chow"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "chowchow"
}

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      "glosses": [
        "A Chinese preserve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An American relish, containing pickled green tomatoes, cabbage, and often other vegetables."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "relish#English"
        ],
        [
          "pickle",
          "pickle"
        ],
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        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
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      ]
    },
    {
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        "A fruit ketchup"
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      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "ketchup",
          "ketchup#English"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gossip."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gossip",
          "gossip#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) Gossip."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "type of dog",
          "word": "Chow Chow"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Chow Chow (“type of dog”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chow Chow",
          "Chow Chow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "India relish"
    },
    {
      "word": "piccalilli"
    },
    {
      "word": "catsup"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketchup"
    },
    {
      "word": "chow-chow"
    },
    {
      "word": "chow chow"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ketchup",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chow chow"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:chow-chow (food)"
  ],
  "word": "chowchow"
}

{
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    "English countable nouns",
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    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "chau-cháu"
      },
      "expansion": "Macanese chau-cháu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”). Compare Macanese chau-cháu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chowchows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowchowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowchowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowchowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chowchow (third-person singular simple present chowchows, present participle chowchowing, simple past and past participle chowchowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1861, The London and China Telegraph, page 316:",
          "text": "[…] some ten or twelve fellows were chow chowing and drinking, playing at the Chinese game with their fingers, shouting and yelling like demons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To gossip."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gossip",
          "gossip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) To gossip."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chow-chow"
    },
    {
      "word": "chow chow"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:chow-chow (food)"
  ],
  "word": "chowchow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English",
    "English terms derived from Chinese Pidgin English",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "en:Condiments",
    "en:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chowchow chop"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cpi",
        "3": "chow-chow",
        "t": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "chau-cháu"
      },
      "expansion": "Macanese chau-cháu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese Pidgin English chow-chow (“food”). Compare Macanese chau-cháu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "chowchow (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chowchow sweetmeats (preserved fruits put together)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consisting of several kinds mingled together; mixed."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese) Consisting of several kinds mingled together; mixed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chow-chow"
    },
    {
      "word": "chow chow"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:chow-chow (food)"
  ],
  "word": "chowchow"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chowchows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chowchow m (plural chowchows)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "chow chow"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms spelled with W",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of chow chow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chow chow",
          "chow chow#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chowchow"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chowchow meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese",
  "path": [
    "chowchow"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chowchow",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese",
  "path": [
    "chowchow"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chowchow",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese",
  "path": [
    "chowchow"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chowchow",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese",
  "path": [
    "chowchow"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chowchow",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese",
  "path": [
    "chowchow"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chowchow",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete, slang, Anglo-Chinese",
  "path": [
    "chowchow"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chowchow",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.