See chickenhawk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chicken",
"3": "hawk"
},
"expansion": "chicken + hawk",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chicken + hawk. The political sense is derived from figurative meanings of \"chicken\" (coward) and \"hawk\" (militarist).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chickenhawks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chickenhawk (plural chickenhawks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of the North American hawk species (Cooper's hawk, sharp-shinned hawk and red-tailed hawk), or counterparts elsewhere, mistakenly believed to be pests."
],
"id": "en-chickenhawk-en-noun-AkLQ~wVB",
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"Cooper's hawk",
"Cooper's hawk"
],
[
"sharp-shinned hawk",
"sharp-shinned hawk"
],
[
"red-tailed hawk",
"red-tailed hawk"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiekendief"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "épervier brun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eckschwanzsperber"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "hawk species",
"word": "tsįyaalzhahí"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gavilán"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 46 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 52 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 49 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 50 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 55 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 55 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 58 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 55 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 60 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 58 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 56 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "en:Birds of prey",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 53 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buteos",
"orig": "en:Buteos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "en:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 82 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vietnam War",
"orig": "en:Vietnam War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A draft dodger, especially in the Vietnam War, who nonetheless currently supports United States overseas military engagements."
],
"id": "en-chickenhawk-en-noun-fGfJwtwT",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"draft dodger",
"draft dodger"
],
[
"Vietnam War",
"Vietnam War"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US politics, derogatory) A draft dodger, especially in the Vietnam War, who nonetheless currently supports United States overseas military engagements."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 41 32",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "knapenschenner"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 41 32",
"code": "nl",
"english": "abusive",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedofiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 41 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wakasen",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"word": "若専"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 41 32",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"word": "ashiikéyázhí há naalzheehí"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 41 32",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabo verde"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
288,
301
]
],
"ref": "1985 August 24, Mark McHarry, “Adult/Youth Sex as Fiction, Fact, and Fate”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 7, page 8:",
"text": "For every instance of Saul's good-humoredly putting one over on the criminal justice system […] to free his younger lover from his latest legal trouble, Rogers recounts callous treatment at the hands of the older man. In addition, Sinbad suffers brutal depredations from the city's other chicken hawks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An older, usually more powerful man who preys on adolescent boys for sex."
],
"id": "en-chickenhawk-en-noun-AxlaTAg7",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, gay slang) An older, usually more powerful man who preys on adolescent boys for sex."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪkɪnˌhɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-chickenhawk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-au-chickenhawk.ogg/En-au-chickenhawk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-au-chickenhawk.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chickenhawk"
],
"word": "chickenhawk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Birds of prey",
"en:Buteos",
"en:Crime",
"en:Male people",
"en:People",
"en:Sex",
"en:Vietnam War"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chicken",
"3": "hawk"
},
"expansion": "chicken + hawk",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chicken + hawk. The political sense is derived from figurative meanings of \"chicken\" (coward) and \"hawk\" (militarist).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chickenhawks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chickenhawk (plural chickenhawks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of the North American hawk species (Cooper's hawk, sharp-shinned hawk and red-tailed hawk), or counterparts elsewhere, mistakenly believed to be pests."
],
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"Cooper's hawk",
"Cooper's hawk"
],
[
"sharp-shinned hawk",
"sharp-shinned hawk"
],
[
"red-tailed hawk",
"red-tailed hawk"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English derogatory terms",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A draft dodger, especially in the Vietnam War, who nonetheless currently supports United States overseas military engagements."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"draft dodger",
"draft dodger"
],
[
"Vietnam War",
"Vietnam War"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US politics, derogatory) A draft dodger, especially in the Vietnam War, who nonetheless currently supports United States overseas military engagements."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English gay slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
288,
301
]
],
"ref": "1985 August 24, Mark McHarry, “Adult/Youth Sex as Fiction, Fact, and Fate”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 7, page 8:",
"text": "For every instance of Saul's good-humoredly putting one over on the criminal justice system […] to free his younger lover from his latest legal trouble, Rogers recounts callous treatment at the hands of the older man. In addition, Sinbad suffers brutal depredations from the city's other chicken hawks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An older, usually more powerful man who preys on adolescent boys for sex."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, gay slang) An older, usually more powerful man who preys on adolescent boys for sex."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪkɪnˌhɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-chickenhawk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-au-chickenhawk.ogg/En-au-chickenhawk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-au-chickenhawk.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiekendief"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "épervier brun"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eckschwanzsperber"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "hawk species",
"word": "tsįyaalzhahí"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gavilán"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hawk species",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "knapenschenner"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "abusive",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedofiel"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wakasen",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"word": "若専"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"word": "ashiikéyázhí há naalzheehí"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "adult man who seeks out boys as his sexual partners",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabo verde"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chickenhawk"
],
"word": "chickenhawk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chickenhawk meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.