See chemin on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cammīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cammīnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cammīnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cammīnus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin cammīnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "frp-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ORB, broad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path, way"
],
"id": "en-chemin-frp-noun-aGOAy3Kr",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chemenar"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rota"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acheminer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aller son petit bonhomme de chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin de croix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin de Damas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin de fer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin des écoliers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin faisant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemin méchant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cheminement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cheminer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droit chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faire son chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mi-chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ne pas y aller par quatre chemins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "passer son chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perdre son chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prendre le chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rebrousser chemin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tous les chemins mènent à Rome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vieux comme les chemins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "inh",
"3": "frm>chemin>way",
"id": "way",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chemin, from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chemin, from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"path, way, road"
],
"id": "en-chemin-fr-noun-6TtuJIQI",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sentier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road"
],
"id": "en-chemin-fr-noun-NiooSVLT",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) road"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "route"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃə.mɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chemin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Fr-chemin.ogg/Fr-chemin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fr-chemin.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chemin"
},
"expansion": "French: chemin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chemin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "fro>chemin>way",
"id": "way",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chemins",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path; way"
],
"id": "en-chemin-frm-noun-M3coNCa9",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chemin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chemin\nFrench: chemin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chemin\nFrench: chemin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ch'min",
"3": "c'mîn",
"4": "quémîn",
"qq1": "Guernsey",
"qq2": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "Norman: ch'min (Guernsey), c'mîn (Jersey), quémîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: ch'min (Guernsey), c'mîn (Jersey), quémîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "tchimin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: tchimin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: tchimin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la-eme>cammīnus>way",
"id": "way",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chemin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin oblique singular, m (oblique plural chemins, nominative singular chemins, nominative plural chemin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"route; way"
],
"id": "en-chemin-fro-noun-lYKYqtLJ",
"links": [
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curs"
},
{
"word": "route"
},
{
"word": "voie"
},
{
"word": "cemin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kemin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃəˈmin/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmin/",
"note": "classical",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃəˈmin/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmin/",
"note": "late",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cammīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cammīnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cammīnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cammīnus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin cammīnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "frp-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chemenar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal countable nouns",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal masculine nouns",
"Franco-Provençal nouns",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Late Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Late Latin",
"ORB, broad",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"path, way"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rota"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with etymology texts",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)keng-",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acheminer"
},
{
"word": "aller son petit bonhomme de chemin"
},
{
"word": "chemin de croix"
},
{
"word": "chemin de Damas"
},
{
"word": "chemin de fer"
},
{
"word": "chemin des écoliers"
},
{
"word": "chemin faisant"
},
{
"word": "chemin méchant"
},
{
"word": "cheminement"
},
{
"word": "cheminer"
},
{
"word": "droit chemin"
},
{
"word": "faire son chemin"
},
{
"word": "mi-chemin"
},
{
"word": "ne pas y aller par quatre chemins"
},
{
"word": "passer son chemin"
},
{
"word": "perdre son chemin"
},
{
"word": "prendre le chemin"
},
{
"word": "rebrousser chemin"
},
{
"word": "tous les chemins mènent à Rome"
},
{
"word": "vieux comme les chemins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "inh",
"3": "frm>chemin>way",
"id": "way",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chemin, from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chemin, from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"path, way, road"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sentier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana French"
],
"glosses": [
"road"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) road"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "route"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃə.mɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chemin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Fr-chemin.ogg/Fr-chemin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fr-chemin.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chemin"
},
"expansion": "French: chemin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chemin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "fro>chemin>way",
"id": "way",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chemins",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin m (plural chemins)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with etymology texts",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)keng-",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Middle French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"path; way"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chemin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chemin\nFrench: chemin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chemin\nFrench: chemin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ch'min",
"3": "c'mîn",
"4": "quémîn",
"qq1": "Guernsey",
"qq2": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "Norman: ch'min (Guernsey), c'mîn (Jersey), quémîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: ch'min (Guernsey), c'mîn (Jersey), quémîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "tchimin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: tchimin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: tchimin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la-eme>cammīnus>way",
"id": "way",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, from Proto-Celtic *kanxsman, from *kengeti + *-sman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chemin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chemins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chemin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chemin oblique singular, m (oblique plural chemins, nominative singular chemins, nominative plural chemin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with etymology texts",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)keng-",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"route; way"
],
"links": [
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curs"
},
{
"word": "route"
},
{
"word": "voie"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃəˈmin/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmin/",
"note": "classical",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃəˈmin/",
"note": "late"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmin/",
"note": "late",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cemin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kemin"
}
],
"word": "chemin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chemin meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chemin oblique singular or', originally 'chemin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"chemin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chemin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chemin oblique singular or', originally 'chemin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"chemin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chemin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'chemin oblique singular or' in 'chemin oblique singular, m (oblique plural chemins, nominative singular chemins, nominative plural chemin)'",
"path": [
"chemin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chemin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.