See chaval on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of disputed origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chavals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chaval m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chaval m (plural chavals)",
"name": "rm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "Rumantsch Grischun"
},
"expansion": "(Rumantsch Grischun)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "currider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-chaval-rm-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "rm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 35 5 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 38 4 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "rm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "rm:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-chaval-rm-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "cavagl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "tgavagl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "tgaval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Vallander"
],
"word": "chavagl"
}
],
"word": "chaval"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chavalote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rmq",
"3": "chavó"
},
"expansion": "Caló chavó",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rom",
"3": "ćhavo"
},
"expansion": "Romani ćhavo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀯",
"t": "baby animal"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva, “baby animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*छाप"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "chāpa",
"3": "",
"4": "the young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Pali chāpa (“the young of an animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "छावा",
"t": "cub"
},
"expansion": "Marathi छावा (chāvā, “cub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "chavalo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese chavalo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chav"
},
"expansion": "English chav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chabo"
},
"expansion": "German Chabo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Caló chavó, from Romani ćhavo. Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva, “baby animal”), from Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa). Cognate with Pali chāpa (“the young of an animal”) and Marathi छावा (chāvā, “cub”). Related to Portuguese chavalo and English chav and regional German Chabo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chavales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chavala",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chavalas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "chavala"
},
"expansion": "chaval m (plural chavales, feminine chavala, feminine plural chavalas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧val"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chavo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 35 5 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 38 4 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 7 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kid, boy"
],
"id": "en-chaval-es-noun-C-~XcdmI",
"links": [
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Spain) kid, boy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamaco"
},
{
"word": "chavo"
},
{
"word": "chico"
},
{
"word": "niño"
},
{
"word": "muchacho"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 50 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "es:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young man, lad, youngster"
],
"id": "en-chaval-es-noun-NpYQjfa~",
"links": [
[
"young man",
"young man"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
],
[
"youngster",
"youngster"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chavo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 35 5 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 38 4 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 7 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, “El Parque de las Balas”, performed by Carolina Durante:",
"text": "En el parque de las balas / Tardes y noches, fines de semanas / Con los chavales y con las chavalas",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buddy, guy"
],
"id": "en-chaval-es-noun-4wF86F5Q",
"links": [
[
"buddy",
"buddy"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, informal) buddy, guy"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈbal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈβ̞al]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "chaval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"es:Age",
"rm:Chess",
"rm:Equids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of disputed origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chavals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chaval m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chaval m (plural chavals)",
"name": "rm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "Rumantsch Grischun"
},
"expansion": "(Rumantsch Grischun)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "retg"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "tur"
},
{
"word": "currider"
},
{
"word": "pur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"rm:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "cavagl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "tgavagl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "tgaval"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Vallander"
],
"word": "chavagl"
}
],
"word": "chaval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish endearing terms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Caló",
"Spanish terms derived from Romani",
"Spanish terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Spanish terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Age"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chavalote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rmq",
"3": "chavó"
},
"expansion": "Caló chavó",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rom",
"3": "ćhavo"
},
"expansion": "Romani ćhavo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀯",
"t": "baby animal"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva, “baby animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*छाप"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "chāpa",
"3": "",
"4": "the young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Pali chāpa (“the young of an animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "छावा",
"t": "cub"
},
"expansion": "Marathi छावा (chāvā, “cub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "chavalo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese chavalo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chav"
},
"expansion": "English chav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chabo"
},
"expansion": "German Chabo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Caló chavó, from Romani ćhavo. Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva, “baby animal”), from Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa). Cognate with Pali chāpa (“the young of an animal”) and Marathi छावा (chāvā, “cub”). Related to Portuguese chavalo and English chav and regional German Chabo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chavales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chavala",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chavalas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "chavala"
},
"expansion": "chaval m (plural chavales, feminine chavala, feminine plural chavalas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧val"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chavo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"kid, boy"
],
"links": [
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Spain) kid, boy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamaco"
},
{
"word": "chavo"
},
{
"word": "chico"
},
{
"word": "niño"
},
{
"word": "muchacho"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young man, lad, youngster"
],
"links": [
[
"young man",
"young man"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
],
[
"youngster",
"youngster"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chavo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish informal terms",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, “El Parque de las Balas”, performed by Carolina Durante:",
"text": "En el parque de las balas / Tardes y noches, fines de semanas / Con los chavales y con las chavalas",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buddy, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"buddy",
"buddy"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, informal) buddy, guy"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈbal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈβ̞al]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "chaval"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chaval meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.