See charivari on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "charivaric"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "charivari"
},
"expansion": "French charivari",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French charivari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "charivaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "charivari (countable and uncountable, plural charivaris)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 94:",
"text": "The marriage ceremony was given primordial significance over folkloric pre-marriage engagement rituals and wild charivaris.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The noisy banging of pots and pans as a mock serenade to a newly married couple, or similar occasion."
],
"id": "en-charivari-en-noun--mqUgCpV",
"links": [
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"banging",
"banging"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"pan",
"pan"
],
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"serenade",
"serenade"
],
[
"newly",
"newly"
],
[
"married",
"married"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mock serenade",
"word": "ketelmuziek"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mock serenade",
"word": "charivari"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "mock serenade",
"word": "mimusig"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 54 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 58 28 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "en:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any loud, cacophonous noise or hubbub."
],
"id": "en-charivari-en-noun-DY42r1aK",
"links": [
[
"hubbub",
"hubbub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any loud, cacophonous noise or hubbub."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːɹɪˈvɑːɹi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rough music"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skimmington"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skimmity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skimmity-ride"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shivaree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chivari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "chivaree"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Punch (magazine)"
],
"word": "charivari"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xivarri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: xivarri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: xivarri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charivari",
"3": "shivaree",
"4": "chivaree",
"5": "chivari",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: charivari, shivaree, chivaree, chivari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: charivari, shivaree, chivaree, chivari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Charivari",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Charivari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Charivari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chalivali",
"4": "",
"5": "noise from pots and pans",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chalivali (“noise from pots and pans”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chalivali",
"4": "",
"5": "noise from pots and pans"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chalivali (“noise from pots and pans”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caribaria"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caribaria",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάρη",
"3": "βαρύς",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "head",
"t2": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "κάρη (kárē, “head”) + βαρύς (barús, “heavy”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρηβάρεια",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κάρη</i> (kárē, “head”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">βαρύς</i> (barús, “heavy”)",
"t": "headache"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρηβάρεια (karēbáreia, “headache”, from κάρη (kárē, “head”) + βαρύς (barús, “heavy”))",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chalivali (“noise from pots and pans”), from Late Latin caribaria, from carivaria, from Ancient Greek καρηβάρεια (karēbáreia, “headache”, from κάρη (kárē, “head”) + βαρύς (barús, “heavy”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "charivaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "charivari m (plural charivaris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charivari, shivaree (mock serenade of discordant noise, notably to heckle a publicly reviled figure)"
],
"id": "en-charivari-fr-noun-WoDK1Dom",
"links": [
[
"charivari",
"charivari#English"
],
[
"shivaree",
"shivaree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) charivari, shivaree (mock serenade of discordant noise, notably to heckle a publicly reviled figure)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "fr:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put ten people of sufficient intelligence in front of a new- and original-looking painting, and those ten people will act like children; they will elbow each other, and comment on the painting in the most ridiculous way imaginable. Passers-by will flock to them and make the group bigger; soon there will be absolute mayhem, a bout of mindless folly.",
"ref": "1893, Émile Zola, “Le public”, in Édouard Manet, étude biographique et critique, page 365:",
"text": "Mettez dix personnes d’intelligence suffisante devant un tableau d’aspect neuf et original, et ces personnes, à elles dix, ne feront plus qu’un grand enfant ; elles se pousseront du coude, elles commenteront l’œuvre de la façon la plus comique du monde. Les badauds arriveront à la file, grossissant le groupe ; bientôt ce sera un véritable charivari, un accès de folie bête.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"racket, banging in general, rumpus"
],
"id": "en-charivari-fr-noun-bOCj9XGr",
"links": [
[
"racket",
"racket"
],
[
"banging",
"banging"
],
[
"rumpus",
"rumpus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) racket, banging in general, rumpus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chahut"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.va.ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "charivari"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹi/4 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Sound",
"fr:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "charivaric"
}
],
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"2": "fr",
"3": "charivari"
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"name": "bor"
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],
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{
"form": "charivaris",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "~"
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"expansion": "charivari (countable and uncountable, plural charivaris)",
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "shivaree"
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 94:",
"text": "The marriage ceremony was given primordial significance over folkloric pre-marriage engagement rituals and wild charivaris.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The noisy banging of pots and pans as a mock serenade to a newly married couple, or similar occasion."
],
"links": [
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"banging",
"banging"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"pan",
"pan"
],
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"serenade",
"serenade"
],
[
"newly",
"newly"
],
[
"married",
"married"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any loud, cacophonous noise or hubbub."
],
"links": [
[
"hubbub",
"hubbub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any loud, cacophonous noise or hubbub."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːɹɪˈvɑːɹi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rough music"
},
{
"word": "skimmington"
},
{
"word": "skimmity"
},
{
"word": "skimmity-ride"
},
{
"word": "shivaree"
},
{
"word": "chivari"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "chivaree"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mock serenade",
"word": "ketelmuziek"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mock serenade",
"word": "charivari"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "mock serenade",
"word": "mimusig"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Punch (magazine)"
],
"word": "charivari"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/i",
"Rhymes:French/i/4 syllables",
"fr:Sound"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xivarri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: xivarri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: xivarri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charivari",
"3": "shivaree",
"4": "chivaree",
"5": "chivari",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: charivari, shivaree, chivaree, chivari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: charivari, shivaree, chivaree, chivari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Charivari",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Charivari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Charivari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chalivali",
"4": "",
"5": "noise from pots and pans",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chalivali (“noise from pots and pans”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chalivali",
"4": "",
"5": "noise from pots and pans"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chalivali (“noise from pots and pans”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caribaria"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caribaria",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάρη",
"3": "βαρύς",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "head",
"t2": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "κάρη (kárē, “head”) + βαρύς (barús, “heavy”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρηβάρεια",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κάρη</i> (kárē, “head”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">βαρύς</i> (barús, “heavy”)",
"t": "headache"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρηβάρεια (karēbáreia, “headache”, from κάρη (kárē, “head”) + βαρύς (barús, “heavy”))",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chalivali (“noise from pots and pans”), from Late Latin caribaria, from carivaria, from Ancient Greek καρηβάρεια (karēbáreia, “headache”, from κάρη (kárē, “head”) + βαρύς (barús, “heavy”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "charivaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "charivari m (plural charivaris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"charivari, shivaree (mock serenade of discordant noise, notably to heckle a publicly reviled figure)"
],
"links": [
[
"charivari",
"charivari#English"
],
[
"shivaree",
"shivaree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) charivari, shivaree (mock serenade of discordant noise, notably to heckle a publicly reviled figure)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put ten people of sufficient intelligence in front of a new- and original-looking painting, and those ten people will act like children; they will elbow each other, and comment on the painting in the most ridiculous way imaginable. Passers-by will flock to them and make the group bigger; soon there will be absolute mayhem, a bout of mindless folly.",
"ref": "1893, Émile Zola, “Le public”, in Édouard Manet, étude biographique et critique, page 365:",
"text": "Mettez dix personnes d’intelligence suffisante devant un tableau d’aspect neuf et original, et ces personnes, à elles dix, ne feront plus qu’un grand enfant ; elles se pousseront du coude, elles commenteront l’œuvre de la façon la plus comique du monde. Les badauds arriveront à la file, grossissant le groupe ; bientôt ce sera un véritable charivari, un accès de folie bête.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"racket, banging in general, rumpus"
],
"links": [
[
"racket",
"racket"
],
[
"banging",
"banging"
],
[
"rumpus",
"rumpus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) racket, banging in general, rumpus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chahut"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.va.ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-charivari.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "charivari"
}
Download raw JSONL data for charivari meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.