"cetona" meaning in All languages combined

See cetona on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /seˈtõ.nɐ/ [Brazil], /seˈtõ.nɐ/ [Brazil], /seˈto.na/ [Southern-Brazil], /sɨˈto.nɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cetonas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Keton, from Aketon (“acetone”), from French acétone (“acetone”), from Latin acētum (“vinegar”), from aceō (“to be sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|de|Keton}} Borrowed from German Keton, {{der|pt|fr|acétone||acetone}} French acétone (“acetone”), {{der|pt|la|acētum||vinegar}} Latin acētum (“vinegar”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cetona f (plural cetonas)
  1. ketone (organic chemicals with the >CO functional group) Tags: feminine Related terms: acetona

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /θeˈtona/ [Spain], [θeˈt̪o.na] [Spain], /seˈtona/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [seˈt̪o.na] [Latin-America, Philippines] Forms: cetonas [plural]
Rhymes: -ona Etymology: Borrowed from German Keton, from Aketon (“acetone”), from French acétone (“acetone”), from Latin acētum (“vinegar”), from aceō (“to be sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|de|Keton}} Borrowed from German Keton, {{der|es|fr|acétone||acetone}} French acétone (“acetone”), {{der|es|la|acētum||vinegar}} Latin acētum (“vinegar”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cetona f (plural cetonas)
  1. (chemistry) ketone Tags: feminine Related terms: acetona, cetosis

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Keton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Keton",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "acétone",
        "4": "",
        "5": "acetone"
      },
      "expansion": "French acétone (“acetone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acētum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Keton, from Aketon (“acetone”), from French acétone (“acetone”), from Latin acētum (“vinegar”), from aceō (“to be sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetonas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetona f (plural cetonas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "pt:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ketone (organic chemicals with the >CO functional group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetona-pt-noun-APaj6O-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acetona"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈtõ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈtõ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈto.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨˈto.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetona"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Keton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Keton",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "acétone",
        "4": "",
        "5": "acetone"
      },
      "expansion": "French acétone (“acetone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acētum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Keton, from Aketon (“acetone”), from French acétone (“acetone”), from Latin acētum (“vinegar”), from aceō (“to be sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetonas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetona f (plural cetonas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧to‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "es:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ketone"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetona-es-noun-VdARZaHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) ketone"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acetona"
        },
        {
          "word": "cetosis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeˈtona/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θeˈt̪o.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈtona/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seˈt̪o.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ona"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetona"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Keton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Keton",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "acétone",
        "4": "",
        "5": "acetone"
      },
      "expansion": "French acétone (“acetone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acētum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Keton, from Aketon (“acetone”), from French acétone (“acetone”), from Latin acētum (“vinegar”), from aceō (“to be sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetonas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetona f (plural cetonas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acetona"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
        "Portuguese terms derived from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from German",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ketone (organic chemicals with the >CO functional group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈtõ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈtõ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈto.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨˈto.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetona"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Keton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Keton",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "acétone",
        "4": "",
        "5": "acetone"
      },
      "expansion": "French acétone (“acetone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acētum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Keton, from Aketon (“acetone”), from French acétone (“acetone”), from Latin acētum (“vinegar”), from aceō (“to be sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetonas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetona f (plural cetonas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧to‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acetona"
    },
    {
      "word": "cetosis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ona",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ona/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from German",
        "Spanish terms derived from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from German",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ketone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) ketone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeˈtona/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θeˈt̪o.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈtona/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seˈt̪o.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ona"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetona"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.