See cesaś on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*česati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *česati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*késtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *késtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "česać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian česać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czesać"
},
"expansion": "Polish czesać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "česat"
},
"expansion": "Czech česat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чеса́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "чесати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чесати (česati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *česati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *késtei; cognate with Upper Sorbian česać, Polish czesać, Czech česat, Russian чеса́ть (česátʹ), Old Church Slavonic чесати (česati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pócesaś",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-70",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cešu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cešom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cešomej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cešomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cešoš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cešotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešośo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-70",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cesam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesamej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cesamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesajtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesajśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "pócesaś",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cesaś impf (perfective pócesaś)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "pócesaś"
},
"expansion": "cesaś impf (perfective pócesaś)",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "s",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-70"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nacesaś"
},
{
"word": "pśecesaś"
},
{
"word": "rozcesaś"
},
{
"word": "scesaś"
},
{
"word": "wobcesaś"
},
{
"word": "wócesaś"
},
{
"word": "wótcesaś"
},
{
"word": "wucesaś"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to comb (groom the hair with a toothed implement)"
],
"id": "en-cesaś-dsb-verb-ED~wbIpE",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "comb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesak"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsɛsaɕ]"
}
],
"word": "cesaś"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nacesaś"
},
{
"word": "pśecesaś"
},
{
"word": "rozcesaś"
},
{
"word": "scesaś"
},
{
"word": "wobcesaś"
},
{
"word": "wócesaś"
},
{
"word": "wótcesaś"
},
{
"word": "wucesaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*česati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *česati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*késtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *késtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "česać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian česać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czesać"
},
"expansion": "Polish czesać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "česat"
},
"expansion": "Czech česat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чеса́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "чесати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чесати (česati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *česati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *késtei; cognate with Upper Sorbian česać, Polish czesać, Czech česat, Russian чеса́ть (česátʹ), Old Church Slavonic чесати (česati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pócesaś",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-70",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cešu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cešom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cešomej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cešomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cešoš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cešotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešośo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cešćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-70",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cesam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesamej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cesamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cesajtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cesajśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "pócesaś",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cesaś impf (perfective pócesaś)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "pócesaś"
},
"expansion": "cesaś impf (perfective pócesaś)",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "s",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-70"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "comb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to comb (groom the hair with a toothed implement)"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsɛsaɕ]"
}
],
"word": "cesaś"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cesaś meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
"path": [
"cesaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cesaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"cesaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cesaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
"path": [
"cesaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cesaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
"path": [
"cesaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cesaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.