See cerasium on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "ceresium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: ceresium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: ceresium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "ceresia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin: ceresia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Latin: ceresia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κερᾰ́σῐον",
"4": "",
"5": "cherry (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κερᾰ́σῐον (kerắsĭon, “cherry (fruit)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerasus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cerasus",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κερᾰ́σῐον (kerắsĭon, “cherry (fruit)”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry (tree)”), corresponding to Latin cerasus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerasiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceresium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerasium<2.-ium>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "cerasium n (genitive cerasiī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerasium<2.-ium>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "*cerasiarium"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by W. H. S. Jones\nCherries relax the bowels, but are injurious to the stomach; dried cherries arrest looseness of the bowels and are diuretic.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 23.72.141",
"text": "cerasia alvum molliunt, stomacho inutilia; eadem siccata alvum sistunt, urinam cient."
},
{
"english": "But if Bacchus is made a god because he discovered the grapevine, Lucullus, who first introduced cherries from Pontus to Italy, has not been fairly dealt with; for as the discoverer of a new fruit, he has not, as though he were its creator, been awarded divine honours.",
"ref": "c. 160 CE – c. 225 CE, Tertullian, Apologeticus 11.8",
"text": "Ceterum si propterea Liber deus, quod vitem demonstravit, male cum Lucullo actum est, qui primus cerasia ex Ponto Italiae promulgavit, quod non est propterea consecratus ut frugis novae auctor, qui ostensor."
},
{
"ref": "200–400 Hermeneumata Pseudodositheana Leidensia Book 2 sect. Περὶ δένδρον De arboribus = Corpus glossariorum latinorum III p. 26 l. 20",
"text": "κεραϲιον cerasium\n[Greek] κεράσιον [is in Latin] cerasium",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cherry, fruit of the cherry tree"
],
"id": "en-cerasium-la-noun-YSk-uWSU",
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
],
[
"cherry tree",
"cherry tree"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "cherry tree",
"word": "cerasus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keˈra.si.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛˈräs̠iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeˈra.si.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃeˈräːs̬ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cerasium"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "*cerasiarium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "ceresium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: ceresium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: ceresium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "ceresia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin: ceresia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Latin: ceresia (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κερᾰ́σῐον",
"4": "",
"5": "cherry (fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κερᾰ́σῐον (kerắsĭon, “cherry (fruit)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerasus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cerasus",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κερᾰ́σῐον (kerắsĭon, “cherry (fruit)”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry (tree)”), corresponding to Latin cerasus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerasiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cerasia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceresium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerasium<2.-ium>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "cerasium n (genitive cerasiī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerasium<2.-ium>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "cherry tree",
"word": "cerasus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by W. H. S. Jones\nCherries relax the bowels, but are injurious to the stomach; dried cherries arrest looseness of the bowels and are diuretic.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 23.72.141",
"text": "cerasia alvum molliunt, stomacho inutilia; eadem siccata alvum sistunt, urinam cient."
},
{
"english": "But if Bacchus is made a god because he discovered the grapevine, Lucullus, who first introduced cherries from Pontus to Italy, has not been fairly dealt with; for as the discoverer of a new fruit, he has not, as though he were its creator, been awarded divine honours.",
"ref": "c. 160 CE – c. 225 CE, Tertullian, Apologeticus 11.8",
"text": "Ceterum si propterea Liber deus, quod vitem demonstravit, male cum Lucullo actum est, qui primus cerasia ex Ponto Italiae promulgavit, quod non est propterea consecratus ut frugis novae auctor, qui ostensor."
},
{
"ref": "200–400 Hermeneumata Pseudodositheana Leidensia Book 2 sect. Περὶ δένδρον De arboribus = Corpus glossariorum latinorum III p. 26 l. 20",
"text": "κεραϲιον cerasium\n[Greek] κεράσιον [is in Latin] cerasium",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cherry, fruit of the cherry tree"
],
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
],
[
"cherry tree",
"cherry tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keˈra.si.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛˈräs̠iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeˈra.si.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃeˈräːs̬ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cerasium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cerasium meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.