"centrosome" meaning in All languages combined

See centrosome on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: centrosomes [plural]
Etymology: From centro- + -some. Etymology templates: {{confix|en|centro|some}} centro- + -some Head templates: {{en-noun}} centrosome (plural centrosomes)
  1. (cytology) An organelle, near the nucleus in the cytoplasm of most organisms, that controls the organization of its microtubules Wikipedia link: centrosome Categories (topical): Cytology Derived forms: centrosomal, centrosomally, centrosomic, pericentrosome, telocentrosome Translations (organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules): 中心體 /中心体 (zhōngxīntǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), centrosome [masculine] (French), Zentrosom [neuter] (German), centroszóma (Hungarian), sejtközpont (Hungarian), centrosoma [masculine] (Italian), centrosoma [masculine] (Spanish), gitlawas (Tagalog), sentrozom (Turkish)

Noun [French]

IPA: /sɑ̃.tʁɔ.zom/ Forms: centrosomes [plural]
Etymology: From centro- + -some. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|centro-|-some}} centro- + -some Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} centrosome m (plural centrosomes)
  1. (cytology) centrosome Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cytology Derived forms: centrosomique

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "centro",
        "3": "some"
      },
      "expansion": "centro- + -some",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From centro- + -some.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centrosomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "centrosome (plural centrosomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with centro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -some",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "centrosomal"
        },
        {
          "word": "centrosomally"
        },
        {
          "word": "centrosomic"
        },
        {
          "word": "pericentrosome"
        },
        {
          "word": "telocentrosome"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organelle, near the nucleus in the cytoplasm of most organisms, that controls the organization of its microtubules"
      ],
      "id": "en-centrosome-en-noun-uTXJ-pIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ],
        [
          "cytoplasm",
          "cytoplasm"
        ],
        [
          "microtubule",
          "microtubule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) An organelle, near the nucleus in the cytoplasm of most organisms, that controls the organization of its microtubules"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhōngxīntǐ",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "word": "中心體 /中心体"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrosome"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Zentrosom"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "word": "centroszóma"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "word": "sejtközpont"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrosoma"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrosoma"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "word": "gitlawas"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
          "word": "sentrozom"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "centrosome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "centrosome"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "centro-",
        "3": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "centro- + -some",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From centro- + -some.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centrosomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centrosome m (plural centrosomes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with centro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -some",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "fr:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "centrosomique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centrosome"
      ],
      "id": "en-centrosome-fr-noun-4mXBlp-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "centrosome",
          "centrosome#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) centrosome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑ̃.tʁɔ.zom/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centrosome"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "centrosomal"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrosomally"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrosomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pericentrosome"
    },
    {
      "word": "telocentrosome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "centro",
        "3": "some"
      },
      "expansion": "centro- + -some",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From centro- + -some.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centrosomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "centrosome (plural centrosomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with centro-",
        "English terms suffixed with -some",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "en:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organelle, near the nucleus in the cytoplasm of most organisms, that controls the organization of its microtubules"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ],
        [
          "cytoplasm",
          "cytoplasm"
        ],
        [
          "microtubule",
          "microtubule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) An organelle, near the nucleus in the cytoplasm of most organisms, that controls the organization of its microtubules"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "centrosome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhōngxīntǐ",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "word": "中心體 /中心体"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrosome"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Zentrosom"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "word": "centroszóma"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "word": "sejtközpont"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrosoma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrosoma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "word": "gitlawas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules",
      "word": "sentrozom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centrosome"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "centrosomique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "centro-",
        "3": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "centro- + -some",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From centro- + -some.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centrosomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "centrosome m (plural centrosomes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms prefixed with centro-",
        "French terms suffixed with -some",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centrosome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "centrosome",
          "centrosome#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) centrosome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑ̃.tʁɔ.zom/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centrosome"
}

Download raw JSONL data for centrosome meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.