"centaureum" meaning in All languages combined

See centaureum on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ken.tau̯ˈreː.um/ [Classical-Latin], [kɛn̪t̪äu̯ˈreːʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /t͡ʃen.tau̯ˈre.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t͡ʃen̪t̪äu̯ˈrɛːum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”), from κένταυρος (kéntauros, “centaur”) (due to the mythological discovery of its medicinal properties by Chiron the Centaur). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|κενταύρειον||several plants related to Centaurea}} Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”) Head templates: {{la-noun|centaurēum<2>}} centaurēum n (genitive centaurēī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|centaurēum<2>}} Forms: centaurēum [canonical, neuter], centaurēī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], centaurēum [nominative, singular], centaurēa [nominative, plural], centaurēī [genitive, singular], centaurēōrum [genitive, plural], centaurēō [dative, singular], centaurēīs [dative, plural], centaurēum [accusative, singular], centaurēa [accusative, plural], centaurēō [ablative, singular], centaurēīs [ablative, plural], centaurēum [singular, vocative], centaurēa [plural, vocative], centaurion [alternative]
  1. (with maius) Centaurea centaurium Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-centaureum-la-noun--Y6ruu4Z Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Composites Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 40 Disambiguation of Composites: 50 50
  2. (with minus) Gentiana centaurium Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-centaureum-la-noun-3Um0gyGp Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Composites Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Composites: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: centaurēa
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centaurēa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κενταύρειον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "several plants related to Centaurea"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”), from κένταυρος (kéntauros, “centaur”) (due to the mythological discovery of its medicinal properties by Chiron the Centaur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centaurēum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "centaurēum n (genitive centaurēī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centaurēum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "la:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Centaurea centaurium"
      ],
      "id": "en-centaureum-la-noun--Y6ruu4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "maius",
          "maius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with maius) Centaurea centaurium"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with maius"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "la:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gentiana centaurium"
      ],
      "id": "en-centaureum-la-noun-3Um0gyGp",
      "links": [
        [
          "minus",
          "minus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with minus) Gentiana centaurium"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with minus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ken.tau̯ˈreː.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛn̪t̪äu̯ˈreːʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃen.tau̯ˈre.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃen̪t̪äu̯ˈrɛːum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centaureum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Composites"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "centaurēa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κενταύρειον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "several plants related to Centaurea"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”), from κένταυρος (kéntauros, “centaur”) (due to the mythological discovery of its medicinal properties by Chiron the Centaur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centaurion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centaurēum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "centaurēum n (genitive centaurēī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centaurēum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Centaurea centaurium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maius",
          "maius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with maius) Centaurea centaurium"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with maius"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gentiana centaurium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minus",
          "minus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with minus) Gentiana centaurium"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with minus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ken.tau̯ˈreː.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛn̪t̪äu̯ˈreːʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃen.tau̯ˈre.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃen̪t̪äu̯ˈrɛːum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centaureum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.