See ceathrú on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cethramad",
"t": "fourth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cethramad (“fourth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ceathair",
"3": "-ú",
"id2": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ceathair + -ú",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cethramad (“fourth”), from cethair (“four”). By surface analysis, ceathair + -ú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of a following vowel",
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathramhadh",
"tags": [
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ga",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -ú (ordinal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fourth"
],
"id": "en-ceathrú-ga-adj-3IGx03Gk",
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/caɾˠˈhuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cahəˈɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcæːɾˠuː]",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcahɾˠu(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ceathrú"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "in quarters, in lodgings",
"translation": "in quarters, in lodgings",
"word": "ar ceathrúin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ham",
"translation": "ham",
"word": "ceathrú bhagúin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hindquarter",
"translation": "hindquarter",
"word": "ceathrú deiridh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "forequarter",
"translation": "forequarter",
"word": "ceathrú tosaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "quarter hour",
"translation": "quarter hour",
"word": "ceathrú uaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "quarterdeck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "quarterdeck",
"word": "deic cheathrún"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "quarter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
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"2": "sga",
"3": "cethramthu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cethramthu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cethramthu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceathrún",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúnaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a cheathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a cheathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"in-certain-phrases",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cheathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na ceathrún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gceathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don cheathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cheathrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gceathrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathramha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ceathrúna",
"13": "or",
"14": "ceathrúnaí",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ceathrún",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ceathrú f (genitive singular ceathrún, nominative plural ceathrúna or ceathrúnaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ceathrún",
"3": "ceathrúna",
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},
"expansion": "ceathrú f (genitive singular ceathrún, nominative plural ceathrúna or ceathrúnaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 42 2 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 62 2 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 2 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 42 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Four",
"orig": "ga:Four",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "a quarter to three",
"text": "ceathrú chun a trí",
"translation": "a quarter to three",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "a quarter past three",
"text": "ceathrú tar éis a trí",
"translation": "a quarter past three",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quarter (fourth part; quarter of an hour)"
],
"id": "en-ceathrú-ga-noun-uBPUdjM3",
"links": [
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quarter (section of a town)"
],
"id": "en-ceathrú-ga-noun-cEZmmY1l",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quarters (housing, barracks)"
],
"id": "en-ceathrú-ga-noun-wcnOGNVV",
"links": [
[
"quarters",
"quarters"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 48 2 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 8 10 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ga:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"id": "en-ceathrú-ga-noun-iYGn1Q1V",
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/caɾˠˈhuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cahəˈɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcæːɾˠuː]",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcahɾˠu(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ceathrú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms suffixed with -ú (ordinal)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Anatomy",
"ga:Four"
],
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"2": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cethramad",
"t": "fourth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cethramad (“fourth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ceathair",
"3": "-ú",
"id2": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ceathair + -ú",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cethramad (“fourth”), from cethair (“four”). By surface analysis, ceathair + -ú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of a following vowel",
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathramhadh",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel"
},
"expansion": "ceathrú (triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
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"categories": [
"Irish ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"fourth"
],
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/caɾˠˈhuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cahəˈɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcæːɾˠuː]",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcahɾˠu(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ceathrú"
}
{
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"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"ga:Anatomy",
"ga:Four"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in quarters, in lodgings",
"translation": "in quarters, in lodgings",
"word": "ar ceathrúin"
},
{
"english": "ham",
"translation": "ham",
"word": "ceathrú bhagúin"
},
{
"english": "hindquarter",
"translation": "hindquarter",
"word": "ceathrú deiridh"
},
{
"english": "forequarter",
"translation": "forequarter",
"word": "ceathrú tosaigh"
},
{
"english": "quarter hour",
"translation": "quarter hour",
"word": "ceathrú uaire"
},
{
"english": "quarterdeck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "quarterdeck",
"word": "deic cheathrún"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "quarter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cethramthu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cethramthu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cethramthu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceathrún",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúnaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a cheathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a cheathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"in-certain-phrases",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cheathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na ceathrún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gceathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don cheathrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na ceathrúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cheathrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gceathrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ceathramha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ceathrúna",
"13": "or",
"14": "ceathrúnaí",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ceathrún",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ceathrú f (genitive singular ceathrún, nominative plural ceathrúna or ceathrúnaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ceathrún",
"3": "ceathrúna",
"pl2": "ceathrúnaí"
},
"expansion": "ceathrú f (genitive singular ceathrún, nominative plural ceathrúna or ceathrúnaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "a quarter to three",
"text": "ceathrú chun a trí",
"translation": "a quarter to three",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "a quarter past three",
"text": "ceathrú tar éis a trí",
"translation": "a quarter past three",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quarter (fourth part; quarter of an hour)"
],
"links": [
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quarter (section of a town)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quarters (housing, barracks)"
],
"links": [
[
"quarters",
"quarters"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/caɾˠˈhuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cahəˈɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcæːɾˠuː]",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcahɾˠu(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ceathrú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ceathrú meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ceathrú/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ceathrú"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ceathrú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"ceathrú"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ceathrú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"ceathrú"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ceathrú",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.