See caznă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "казнь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic казнь (kaznĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kaznь",
"4": "",
"5": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaznь (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kazna"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kazna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic казнь (kaznĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kaznь (“punishment”); Compare Serbo-Croatian kazna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cazne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caznă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o caznă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caznele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caznei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caznelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caznă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cazno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caznelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cazne"
},
"expansion": "caznă f (plural cazne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "caznelor",
"gpi": "cazne",
"gsd": "caznei",
"gsi": "cazne",
"n": "",
"npd": "caznele",
"npi": "cazne",
"nsd": "cazna",
"nsi": "caznă",
"vp": "caznelor",
"vs": "caznă",
"vs2": "cazno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture, anguish, torment"
],
"id": "en-caznă-ro-noun-ok00Yb3x",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tortură"
},
{
"word": "chin"
},
{
"word": "supliciu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard labor, toil, moil, effort, pains"
],
"id": "en-caznă-ro-noun-5GCik2WE",
"links": [
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"moil",
"moil"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"pains",
"pains"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muncă"
},
{
"word": "strădanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "caznă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "казнь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic казнь (kaznĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kaznь",
"4": "",
"5": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaznь (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kazna"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kazna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic казнь (kaznĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kaznь (“punishment”); Compare Serbo-Croatian kazna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cazne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caznă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o caznă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caznele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caznei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor cazne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caznelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caznă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cazno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caznelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cazne"
},
"expansion": "caznă f (plural cazne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "caznelor",
"gpi": "cazne",
"gsd": "caznei",
"gsi": "cazne",
"n": "",
"npd": "caznele",
"npi": "cazne",
"nsd": "cazna",
"nsi": "caznă",
"vp": "caznelor",
"vs": "caznă",
"vs2": "cazno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture, anguish, torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tortură"
},
{
"word": "chin"
},
{
"word": "supliciu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard labor, toil, moil, effort, pains"
],
"links": [
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"moil",
"moil"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"pains",
"pains"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muncă"
},
{
"word": "strădanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "caznă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caznă meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.