See cavernous on Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bronchocavernous"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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"text": "While the filmmakers behind Dear Evan Hansen have maintained that their biggest motivation for adapting the popular Broadway musical was to immortalize Platt’s Tony-winning titular performance, what they’ve actually done by having the 27-year-old play a high school senior is highlight the stage show’s cavernous weaknesses while failing to transport just about any of its strengths to the new medium.",
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},
{
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"word": "σπηλαιώδης"
},
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}
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkavɛrˈnɔːs(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavernose"
}
],
"word": "cavernous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English literary terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ævə(ɹ)nəs",
"Rhymes:English/ævə(ɹ)nəs/3 syllables",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Shapes",
"en:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bronchocavernous"
},
{
"word": "cavernoma"
},
{
"word": "cavernous body"
},
{
"word": "cavernously"
},
{
"word": "cavernous nerve"
},
{
"word": "cavernous sinus"
},
{
"word": "extracavernous"
},
{
"word": "intercavernous"
},
{
"word": "intracavernous"
},
{
"word": "noncavernous"
},
{
"word": "paracavernous"
},
{
"word": "pericavernous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cavernous"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cavernous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caverneux"
},
"expansion": "Old French caverneux",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavernōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "full of hollows or cavities"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavernōsus (“full of hollows or cavities”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caverna",
"3": "-ōsus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "a hollow, cavity, cave",
"t2": "-ous, -ose"
},
"expansion": "caverna (“a hollow, cavity, cave”) + -ōsus (“-ous, -ose”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cavern",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "cavern + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English cavernous, cavernose, borrowing from Old French caverneux or Latin cavernōsus (“full of hollows or cavities”), from caverna (“a hollow, cavity, cave”) + -ōsus (“-ous, -ose”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to cavern + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cavernous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cavernous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavernous (comparative more cavernous, superlative most cavernous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 November 20, Paul Stephen, “Lakes and lines offer scenery to savour”, in Rail, page 54:",
"text": "The last stop on the West Coast Main Line before you cross the border into Scotland, the strategically placed Carlisle Citadel is a station steeped in history. Opened on September 1 1847, the cavernous station was once home to seven railway companies in the pre-Grouping years.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resembling a cavern in size, shape, or atmosphere."
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavelike"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cavernous eyes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2021 September 22, Caroline Siede, “Dear Evan Hansen is a misfire on just about every level”, in AV Club:",
"text": "While the filmmakers behind Dear Evan Hansen have maintained that their biggest motivation for adapting the popular Broadway musical was to immortalize Platt’s Tony-winning titular performance, what they’ve actually done by having the 27-year-old play a high school senior is highlight the stage show’s cavernous weaknesses while failing to transport just about any of its strengths to the new medium.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resembling a cavern in size, shape, or atmosphere.",
"Giving the impression of vast, dark depths."
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
],
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"depth",
"depth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavelike"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"Having many caverns.",
"Composed largely of vascular sinuses and capable of dilating with blood to bring about the erection of a body part."
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"vascular",
"vascular"
],
[
"sinus",
"sinus"
],
[
"dilating",
"dilate"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"erection",
"erection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Having many caverns.",
"(anatomy, zootomy) Composed largely of vascular sinuses and capable of dilating with blood to bring about the erection of a body part."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Having many caverns.",
"Having cavities."
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"cavities",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Having many caverns.",
"(dentistry) Having cavities."
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkav.ən.əs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cavernous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavernous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavernous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavernous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cavernous.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæv.ɚ.nəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævə(ɹ)nəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "resembling a cavern",
"word": "areare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "resembling a cavern",
"word": "cavernoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "resembling a cavern",
"word": "cavernoso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having many caverns",
"word": "caverneux"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spilaiódis",
"sense": "having many caverns",
"word": "σπηλαιώδης"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "having many caverns",
"word": "cavernous"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having many caverns",
"word": "cavernoso"
}
],
"word": "cavernous"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English literary terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cavernous"
},
"expansion": "English: cavernous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cavernous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caverneux"
},
"expansion": "Old French caverneux",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavernōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "full of hollows or cavities"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavernōsus (“full of hollows or cavities”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "caverne",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "caverne + -ous",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French caverneux or Latin cavernōsus (“full of hollows or cavities”); equivalent to caverne + -ous.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cavernous",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavernous",
"name": "enm-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Late ME",
"3": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(Late Middle English, literary)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a cavern or caverns; hollow."
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"caverns",
"caverns"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having a cavity or hole."
],
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkavɛrnus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkavɛrˈnɔːs(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavernose"
}
],
"word": "cavernous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cavernous meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.