"cathartine" meaning in All languages combined

See cathartine on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From cathartic + -ine. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|cathartic|ine}} cathartic + -ine Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} cathartine (uncountable)
  1. A hypothetical substance formerly imagined to cause the bitterness and purgativeness of the dried leaves or pods of senna plants. Tags: uncountable
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "cathartic + -ine",
      "name": "suffix"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cathartic + -ine.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1822, “The Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, Volume 7”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "text": "The sulphate of potash insoluble in this fluid, being separated by the filter; the excess of sulphuric acid was precipitated by acetate of lead; then, by decomposing this latter salt, by sulphuretted hydrogen, and again filtering and evaporating to dryness, the Cathartine, or purgative principle of senna, was obtained.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, “The Chemical Gazette, Volume 8”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "text": "In this state this residue has all the properties ascribed to cathartine; but it is easy to be convinced, from the colour and the avidity with which it attracts moisture, that the substance is not pure.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hypothetical substance formerly imagined to cause the bitterness and purgativeness of the dried leaves or pods of senna plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-cathartine-en-noun-DqHSx61Y",
      "links": [
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          "senna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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  "word": "cathartine"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "cathartic",
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          "ref": "1822, “The Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, Volume 7”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "text": "The sulphate of potash insoluble in this fluid, being separated by the filter; the excess of sulphuric acid was precipitated by acetate of lead; then, by decomposing this latter salt, by sulphuretted hydrogen, and again filtering and evaporating to dryness, the Cathartine, or purgative principle of senna, was obtained.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, “The Chemical Gazette, Volume 8”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "text": "In this state this residue has all the properties ascribed to cathartine; but it is easy to be convinced, from the colour and the avidity with which it attracts moisture, that the substance is not pure.",
          "type": "quote"
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        "A hypothetical substance formerly imagined to cause the bitterness and purgativeness of the dried leaves or pods of senna plants."
      ],
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}

Download raw JSONL data for cathartine meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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