"castreren" meaning in All languages combined

See castreren on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌkɑsˈtreː.rə(n)/, /ˌkɑˈstreː.rə(n)/ Audio: nl-castreren.ogg
Rhymes: -eːrən Etymology: From Middle Dutch castreren, from Latin castrō. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|castreren}} Middle Dutch castreren, {{der|nl|la|castrō}} Latin castrō Head templates: {{nl-verb}} castreren Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|castreer|castrere}} Forms: weak [table-tags], castreren [infinitive], castreren [gerund, neuter], castreer [first-person, present, singular], castreerde [first-person, past, singular], castreert [present, second-person, singular], castreer [present, second-person, singular], castreerde [past, second-person, singular], castreert [formal, present, second-person, singular], castreerde [formal, past, second-person, singular], castreert [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], castreert [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], castreerde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], castreerde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], castreert [present, singular, third-person], castreerde [past, singular, third-person], castreren [plural, present], castreerden [past, plural], castrere [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], castreerde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], castreren [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], castreerden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], castreer [imperative, present, singular], castreert [archaic, imperative, plural, present], castrerend [participle, present], gecastreerd [participle, past], castreeren [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to castrate, to neuter (remove the testicles of) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-castreren-nl-verb-3dM~9eBI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 14 27 11
  2. (transitive, by extension) to remove the female genitals, or even a plant's stamen Tags: broadly, transitive
    Sense id: en-castreren-nl-verb-i7sF9CRN Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 18 34 14 24 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 14 27 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 45 16 13 13
  3. (transitive) to emasculate, to reduce to a lesser, weaker state ('less balls') Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-castreren-nl-verb-cz5rrkI8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 14 27 11
  4. (transitive) to remove contentious material (from a text, film, etc.); to censor, to bowdlerize, to redact Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-castreren-nl-verb-7kilvHny Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 14 27 11
  5. (reflexive) to mutilate oneself, physically or otherwise Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-castreren-nl-verb-W-lGB7M2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 14 27 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: castraat, castratie

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "castreren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch castreren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castrō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch castreren, from Latin castrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castrere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castrerend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gecastreerd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreeren",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castreren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧tre‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "castreer",
        "2": "castrere"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castraat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "castratie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 14 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to castrate, to neuter (remove the testicles of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castreren-nl-verb-3dM~9eBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to castrate, to neuter (remove the testicles of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 14 24 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 14 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 16 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remove the female genitals, or even a plant's stamen"
      ],
      "id": "en-castreren-nl-verb-i7sF9CRN",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) to remove the female genitals, or even a plant's stamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 14 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emasculate, to reduce to a lesser, weaker state ('less balls')"
      ],
      "id": "en-castreren-nl-verb-cz5rrkI8",
      "links": [
        [
          "emasculate",
          "emasculate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to emasculate, to reduce to a lesser, weaker state ('less balls')"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 14 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remove contentious material (from a text, film, etc.); to censor, to bowdlerize, to redact"
      ],
      "id": "en-castreren-nl-verb-7kilvHny",
      "links": [
        [
          "censor",
          "censor"
        ],
        [
          "bowdlerize",
          "bowdlerize"
        ],
        [
          "redact",
          "redact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to remove contentious material (from a text, film, etc.); to censor, to bowdlerize, to redact"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 14 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mutilate oneself, physically or otherwise"
      ],
      "id": "en-castreren-nl-verb-W-lGB7M2",
      "links": [
        [
          "mutilate",
          "mutilate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to mutilate oneself, physically or otherwise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑsˈtreː.rə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑˈstreː.rə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-castreren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-castreren.ogg/Nl-castreren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-castreren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castreren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "castreren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch castreren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castrō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch castreren, from Latin castrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castrere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castrerend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gecastreerd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castreeren",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castreren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧tre‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "castreer",
        "2": "castrere"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "castraat"
    },
    {
      "word": "castratie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to castrate, to neuter (remove the testicles of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to castrate, to neuter (remove the testicles of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remove the female genitals, or even a plant's stamen"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) to remove the female genitals, or even a plant's stamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emasculate, to reduce to a lesser, weaker state ('less balls')"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emasculate",
          "emasculate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to emasculate, to reduce to a lesser, weaker state ('less balls')"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remove contentious material (from a text, film, etc.); to censor, to bowdlerize, to redact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "censor",
          "censor"
        ],
        [
          "bowdlerize",
          "bowdlerize"
        ],
        [
          "redact",
          "redact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to remove contentious material (from a text, film, etc.); to censor, to bowdlerize, to redact"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mutilate oneself, physically or otherwise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mutilate",
          "mutilate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to mutilate oneself, physically or otherwise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑsˈtreː.rə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑˈstreː.rə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-castreren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-castreren.ogg/Nl-castreren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-castreren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castreren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castreren meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.