See carr on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for carr meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alder carr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärr"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kärr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kjarr"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kjarr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarr. Compare Swedish kärr, Icelandic kjarr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carr (plural carrs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Kevin Leahy, The Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Lindsey, Tempus, published 2008, page 16",
"text": "The marsh lands or ‘carrs’ that covered the low-lying floor of the vale could not be cultivated and the poorly drained flanks of the vale would be best used as pasture.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 155",
"text": "The old tales told of these noble animals sighted padding across clodded fields or circling shrinking copses. Stalking the choking carrs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bog or marsh; marshy ground, swampland."
],
"id": "en-carr-en-noun-IJfUUDcN",
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"swampland",
"swampland"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 64 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 64 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 53 7 3",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A marsh or fen on which low trees or bushes grow; a marshy woodland."
],
"id": "en-carr-en-noun-OQpMISTb",
"links": [
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "car"
},
{
"homophone": "Carr"
},
{
"homophone": "Karr"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carr (plural carrs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wheeled vehicle",
"word": "car"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of car (“wheeled vehicle”)."
],
"id": "en-carr-en-noun-yAYmnUaP",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "car"
},
{
"homophone": "Carr"
},
{
"homophone": "Karr"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From Old Northumbrian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carr (plural carrs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"id": "en-carr-en-noun-NQp3DA7J",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northumberland Dialect",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northumberland Dialect) rock"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "car"
},
{
"homophone": "Carr"
},
{
"homophone": "Karr"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "armoured car",
"word": "carr armúrtha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "carman, carrier",
"word": "carraeir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "small cart",
"word": "carrán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "carriageway",
"word": "carrbhealach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "car ferry",
"word": "carrchaladh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "parking lot, car park",
"word": "carrchlós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ambulance",
"word": "otharcharr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "carr",
"4": "",
"5": "cart, waggon"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish carr (“cart, waggon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥sós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gluaisteán"
},
"expansion": "gluaisteán",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "car"
},
"expansion": "car",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish carr (“cart, waggon”), from Proto-Celtic *karros, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós. Nowadays reinforced over its synonym gluaisteán through influence of English car.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cairr",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chairr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a charranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cairr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chairr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcarranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcarr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don charr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "charr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcarr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "carranna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cairr",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "carr m (genitive singular cairr, nominative plural carranna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cairr",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "carr m (genitive singular cairr, nominative plural carranna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "arr",
"3": "airr",
"pl": "arranna",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Automobiles",
"orig": "ga:Automobiles",
"parents": [
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"car (automobile)"
],
"id": "en-carr-ga-noun-N4y4JwLN",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"sense": "car",
"topics": [
"automobile",
"automotive",
"vehicles",
"transport"
],
"word": "gluaisteán"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Automobiles",
"orig": "ga:Automobiles",
"parents": [
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cart (small, open, wheeled vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-carr-ga-noun-j0pR99G~",
"links": [
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "cart",
"word": "féan"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "cárr"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*carr"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *carr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *carr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carr",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "English: carr (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: carr (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "owl",
"3": "carrecc"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh carrecc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karreg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karreg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karrikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karrikā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂er-",
"t": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Celtic, perhaps from Old Welsh carrecc, from Proto-Brythonic *karreg, from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "carr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "carr m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "carr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "carr",
"2": "carras",
"3": "carr",
"4": "carras",
"5": "carres",
"6": "carra",
"7": "carre",
"8": "carrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northumbrian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ang:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stāncarr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"id": "en-carr-ang-noun-McMaRgtK",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northumbrian) stone, rock"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑrr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑrˠ]"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alder carr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärr"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kärr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kjarr"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kjarr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarr. Compare Swedish kärr, Icelandic kjarr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carr (plural carrs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Kevin Leahy, The Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Lindsey, Tempus, published 2008, page 16",
"text": "The marsh lands or ‘carrs’ that covered the low-lying floor of the vale could not be cultivated and the poorly drained flanks of the vale would be best used as pasture.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 155",
"text": "The old tales told of these noble animals sighted padding across clodded fields or circling shrinking copses. Stalking the choking carrs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bog or marsh; marshy ground, swampland."
],
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"swampland",
"swampland"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A marsh or fen on which low trees or bushes grow; a marshy woodland."
],
"links": [
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "car"
},
{
"homophone": "Carr"
},
{
"homophone": "Karr"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carr (plural carrs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wheeled vehicle",
"word": "car"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of car (“wheeled vehicle”)."
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "car"
},
{
"homophone": "Carr"
},
{
"homophone": "Karr"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From Old Northumbrian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carr (plural carrs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northumberland Dialect",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northumberland Dialect) rock"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "car"
},
{
"homophone": "Carr"
},
{
"homophone": "Karr"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Automobiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "armoured car",
"word": "carr armúrtha"
},
{
"english": "carman, carrier",
"word": "carraeir"
},
{
"english": "small cart",
"word": "carrán"
},
{
"english": "carriageway",
"word": "carrbhealach"
},
{
"english": "car ferry",
"word": "carrchaladh"
},
{
"english": "parking lot, car park",
"word": "carrchlós"
},
{
"english": "ambulance",
"word": "otharcharr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "carr",
"4": "",
"5": "cart, waggon"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish carr (“cart, waggon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥sós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gluaisteán"
},
"expansion": "gluaisteán",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "car"
},
"expansion": "car",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish carr (“cart, waggon”), from Proto-Celtic *karros, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós. Nowadays reinforced over its synonym gluaisteán through influence of English car.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cairr",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chairr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a charranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cairr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chairr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcarranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcarr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don charr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na carranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "charr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcarr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "carranna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cairr",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "carr m (genitive singular cairr, nominative plural carranna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cairr",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "carr m (genitive singular cairr, nominative plural carranna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "arr",
"3": "airr",
"pl": "arranna",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"car (automobile)"
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cart (small, open, wheeled vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "car",
"topics": [
"automobile",
"automotive",
"vehicles",
"transport"
],
"word": "gluaisteán"
},
{
"sense": "cart",
"word": "féan"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "cárr"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "stāncarr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*carr"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *carr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *carr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carr",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "English: carr (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: carr (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "owl",
"3": "carrecc"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh carrecc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karreg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karreg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karrikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karrikā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂er-",
"t": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Celtic, perhaps from Old Welsh carrecc, from Proto-Brythonic *karreg, from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "carr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "carr m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "carr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "carr",
"2": "carras",
"3": "carr",
"4": "carras",
"5": "carres",
"6": "carra",
"7": "carre",
"8": "carrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglian Old English",
"Northumbrian Old English",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms borrowed from Old Welsh",
"Old English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Old English terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northumbrian) stone, rock"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑrr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑrˠ]"
}
],
"word": "carr"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"carr"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"carr"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Northumbrian",
"path": [
"carr"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Northumbrian",
"path": [
"carr"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.