See carba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for carba meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Carba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "carballo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"4": "*(s)kr̥-wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kr̥-wós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "curvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "carba",
"3": "",
"4": "brushwood"
},
"expansion": "Asturian carba (“brushwood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "garbu"
},
"expansion": "garbu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gárabu",
"3": "",
"4": "small branch"
},
"expansion": "gárabu (“small branch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbasta"
},
"expansion": "Basque garbasta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbazta",
"3": "",
"4": "pole with branches"
},
"expansion": "garbazta (“pole with branches”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "carba"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian carba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "carva",
"3": "",
"4": "tree branch"
},
"expansion": "carva (“tree branch”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; from a substrate language, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kr̥-wós (compare Latin curvus, \"bent\"). Compare also Asturian carba (“brushwood”); garbu, gárabu (“small branch”), Basque garbasta, garbazta (“pole with branches”) and Sardinian carba, carva (“tree branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "carba f (plural carbas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 24 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "gl:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 24 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "gl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sessile oak (Quercus petraea)"
],
"id": "en-carba-gl-noun-G2b2ojZ3",
"links": [
[
"sessile oak",
"sessile oak"
],
[
"Quercus petraea",
"Quercus petraea#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oak stump"
],
"id": "en-carba-gl-noun-wAPPsjaA",
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heath"
],
"id": "en-carba-gl-noun-HrIcUYHj",
"links": [
[
"heath",
"heath"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾβa̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "carba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "carba",
"3": "",
"4": "brushwood"
},
"expansion": "Asturian carba (“brushwood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "garbu"
},
"expansion": "garbu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gárabu",
"3": "",
"4": "small branch"
},
"expansion": "gárabu (“small branch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbasta"
},
"expansion": "Basque garbasta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbazta",
"3": "",
"4": "pole with branches"
},
"expansion": "garbazta (“pole with branches”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "carba",
"3": "",
"4": "oak stump"
},
"expansion": "Galician carba (“oak stump”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Possibly belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. According to Pittau (2013), it should be connected to Asturian carba (“brushwood”), garbu, gárabu (“small branch”), Basque garbasta, garbazta (“pole with branches”). Compare also Galician carba (“oak stump”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "carba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree branch"
],
"id": "en-carba-sc-noun-xTbCz0ca",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkär.β̞ä]"
}
],
"word": "carba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"gl:Oaks",
"gl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Carba"
},
{
"word": "carballo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"4": "*(s)kr̥-wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kr̥-wós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "curvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "carba",
"3": "",
"4": "brushwood"
},
"expansion": "Asturian carba (“brushwood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "garbu"
},
"expansion": "garbu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gárabu",
"3": "",
"4": "small branch"
},
"expansion": "gárabu (“small branch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbasta"
},
"expansion": "Basque garbasta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbazta",
"3": "",
"4": "pole with branches"
},
"expansion": "garbazta (“pole with branches”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "carba"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian carba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "carva",
"3": "",
"4": "tree branch"
},
"expansion": "carva (“tree branch”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; from a substrate language, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kr̥-wós (compare Latin curvus, \"bent\"). Compare also Asturian carba (“brushwood”); garbu, gárabu (“small branch”), Basque garbasta, garbazta (“pole with branches”) and Sardinian carba, carva (“tree branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "carba f (plural carbas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sessile oak (Quercus petraea)"
],
"links": [
[
"sessile oak",
"sessile oak"
],
[
"Quercus petraea",
"Quercus petraea#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oak stump"
],
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heath"
],
"links": [
[
"heath",
"heath"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾβa̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "carba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "carba",
"3": "",
"4": "brushwood"
},
"expansion": "Asturian carba (“brushwood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "garbu"
},
"expansion": "garbu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gárabu",
"3": "",
"4": "small branch"
},
"expansion": "gárabu (“small branch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbasta"
},
"expansion": "Basque garbasta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "garbazta",
"3": "",
"4": "pole with branches"
},
"expansion": "garbazta (“pole with branches”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "carba",
"3": "",
"4": "oak stump"
},
"expansion": "Galician carba (“oak stump”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Possibly belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. According to Pittau (2013), it should be connected to Asturian carba (“brushwood”), garbu, gárabu (“small branch”), Basque garbasta, garbazta (“pole with branches”). Compare also Galician carba (“oak stump”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "carba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian feminine nouns",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian nouns",
"Sardinian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Sardinian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sardinian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"tree branch"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkär.β̞ä]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carva"
}
],
"word": "carba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.