See camphire on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for camphire meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר",
"t": "henna",
"tr": "kōp̄er"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר (kōp̄er, “henna”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "camphor"
},
"expansion": "camphor",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒇒𒌓𒀀",
"t": "bitumen, pitch",
"tr": "kupru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒅗𒉺𒊒",
"t": "to smear, to daub on",
"tr": "kapāru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Malapropism in the English Bible of the Hebrew כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר (kōp̄er, “henna”) by confusion with camphor. The Hebrew is from Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”) from Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camphires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "camphire (plural camphires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 15 14 15 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 13 13 13 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English ghost words",
"parents": [
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"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 13 13 17 17 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 13 14 14 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Myrtales order plants",
"orig": "en:Myrtales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Camphor."
],
"id": "en-camphire-en-noun-neFVeFsO",
"links": [
[
"Camphor",
"camphor"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\nCâfûr is the name of a fountain in paradise, so called from its resembling camphire (which the word signifies) in odour, and whiteness. Some take the word for an appellative, and think the wine of paradise will be mixed with camphire, because of its agreeable coolness and smell.",
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475"
],
"id": "en-camphire-en-noun-XH~45PaU",
"raw_glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\nCâfûr is the name of a fountain in paradise, so called from its resembling camphire (which the word signifies) in odour, and whiteness. Some take the word for an appellative, and think the wine of paradise will be mixed with camphire, because of its agreeable coolness and smell.",
"Câfûr is the name of a fountain in paradise, so called from its resembling camphire (which the word signifies) in odour, and whiteness. Some take the word for an appellative, and think the wine of paradise will be mixed with camphire, because of its agreeable coolness and smell."
],
"id": "en-camphire-en-noun-m0TCGVaj",
"raw_glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\nSitting over the steam of warm water with camphire, might be tried, especially in such cases as are not disposed to be permanent, and rubbing the scrotum with mercurial ointment joined with camphire.",
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108"
],
"id": "en-camphire-en-noun-XpCDoU6V",
"links": [
[
"John Hunter",
"w:John Hunter (surgeon)"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\nSitting over the steam of warm water with camphire, might be tried, especially in such cases as are not disposed to be permanent, and rubbing the scrotum with mercurial ointment joined with camphire.",
"Sitting over the steam of warm water with camphire, might be tried, especially in such cases as are not disposed to be permanent, and rubbing the scrotum with mercurial ointment joined with camphire."
],
"id": "en-camphire-en-noun-b5nG~cyj",
"links": [
[
"John Hunter",
"w:John Hunter (surgeon)"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The fragrant henna flower (or plant) (Lawsonia inermis, syn. Lawsonia alba)"
],
"id": "en-camphire-en-noun-ckxlk0L7",
"links": [
[
"henna",
"henna"
],
[
"Lawsonia inermis",
"Lawsonia inermis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæmfaɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæmfaɪ.ə(ɹ)/"
}
],
"word": "camphire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ghost words",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete terms",
"English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Akkadian",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Myrtales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר",
"t": "henna",
"tr": "kōp̄er"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר (kōp̄er, “henna”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "camphor"
},
"expansion": "camphor",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒇒𒌓𒀀",
"t": "bitumen, pitch",
"tr": "kupru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒅗𒉺𒊒",
"t": "to smear, to daub on",
"tr": "kapāru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Malapropism in the English Bible of the Hebrew כֹּפֶר / כּוֺפֶר (kōp̄er, “henna”) by confusion with camphor. The Hebrew is from Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”) from Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camphires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "camphire (plural camphires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Camphor."
],
"links": [
[
"Camphor",
"camphor"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\nCâfûr is the name of a fountain in paradise, so called from its resembling camphire (which the word signifies) in odour, and whiteness. Some take the word for an appellative, and think the wine of paradise will be mixed with camphire, because of its agreeable coolness and smell.",
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\nCâfûr is the name of a fountain in paradise, so called from its resembling camphire (which the word signifies) in odour, and whiteness. Some take the word for an appellative, and think the wine of paradise will be mixed with camphire, because of its agreeable coolness and smell.",
"Câfûr is the name of a fountain in paradise, so called from its resembling camphire (which the word signifies) in odour, and whiteness. Some take the word for an appellative, and think the wine of paradise will be mixed with camphire, because of its agreeable coolness and smell."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"1734, George Sale, The Koran, commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, London: C. Ackers, Chapter 78, page 475:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\nSitting over the steam of warm water with camphire, might be tried, especially in such cases as are not disposed to be permanent, and rubbing the scrotum with mercurial ointment joined with camphire.",
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108"
],
"links": [
[
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"w:John Hunter (surgeon)"
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"raw_glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\nSitting over the steam of warm water with camphire, might be tried, especially in such cases as are not disposed to be permanent, and rubbing the scrotum with mercurial ointment joined with camphire.",
"Sitting over the steam of warm water with camphire, might be tried, especially in such cases as are not disposed to be permanent, and rubbing the scrotum with mercurial ointment joined with camphire."
],
"links": [
[
"John Hunter",
"w:John Hunter (surgeon)"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"1786, John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease, London, Part II, Chapter IX, Section VI, page 108:\n"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"The fragrant henna flower (or plant) (Lawsonia inermis, syn. Lawsonia alba)"
],
"links": [
[
"henna",
"henna"
],
[
"Lawsonia inermis",
"Lawsonia inermis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæmfaɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæmfaɪ.ə(ɹ)/"
}
],
"word": "camphire"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.