See camminare on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for camminare meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cammino",
"4": "*cammīnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cammino",
"3": "-are"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cammino + -are",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheminer"
},
"expansion": "French cheminer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caminar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caminhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese caminhar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre. By surface analysis, cammino + -are. Compare French cheminer, Spanish caminar and Portuguese caminhar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camminàre [auxiliary avere]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìno",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "camminànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cammineréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cammineréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ì"
},
"expansion": "camminàre (first-person singular present cammìno, first-person singular past historic camminài, past participle camminàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cam‧mi‧nà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ì"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "camminata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "camminatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cammino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 26 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 15 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 17 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 22 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk, to tread, to travel, to wander, to stroll, to saunter"
],
"id": "en-camminare-it-verb-Q3ayKjLs",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
],
[
"stroll",
"stroll"
],
[
"saunter",
"saunter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to walk, to tread, to travel, to wander, to stroll, to saunter"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 26 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 15 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 17 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 22 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to proceed"
],
"id": "en-camminare-it-verb-Gz1s8cbT",
"links": [
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to proceed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 26 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 15 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 17 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 22 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to progress"
],
"id": "en-camminare-it-verb-Yt9vY3W2",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to progress"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam.miˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "camminare"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cammino",
"4": "*cammīnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cammino",
"3": "-are"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cammino + -are",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheminer"
},
"expansion": "French cheminer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caminar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caminhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese caminhar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre. By surface analysis, cammino + -are. Compare French cheminer, Spanish caminar and Portuguese caminhar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camminari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "camminare m (plural camminari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cam‧mi‧nà‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 26 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 15 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 17 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 22 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walking"
],
"id": "en-camminare-it-noun-N~8gWDlg",
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 26 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 15 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 17 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 22 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"id": "en-camminare-it-noun-6-TGZHdx",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam.miˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "camminare"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "camminare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: camminare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: camminare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cammenà"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cammenà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cammenà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "caminari",
"qq": "borrowed from Spanish?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Sicilian: caminari (borrowed from Spanish?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Sicilian: caminari (borrowed from Spanish?)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "caminâ"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: caminâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: caminâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "chaminar"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: chaminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: chaminar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "chemenar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: chemenar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: chemenar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheminer"
},
"expansion": "French: cheminer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cheminer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caminar",
"3": "chaminar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: caminar, chaminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: caminar, chaminar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "caminal"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: caminal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: caminal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "caminare"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: caminare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: caminare"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "caminare"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: caminare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: caminare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "*camỹar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *camỹar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *camỹar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "camiñar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: camiñar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: camiñar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caminhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caminhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caminhar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: caminar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cammīnus",
"3": "-ō",
"alt2": "-āre",
"id2": "denominative",
"pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
"t1": "path"
},
"expansion": "cammīnus (“path”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cammīnus (“path”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cammīnāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"head": "*cammīnāre"
},
"expansion": "*cammīnāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/camminare",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk, stroll"
],
"id": "en-camminare-la-verb-xZWYxlJF",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"stroll",
"stroll"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kammiˈnare/"
}
],
"word": "camminare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cammino",
"4": "*cammīnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cammino",
"3": "-are"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cammino + -are",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheminer"
},
"expansion": "French cheminer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caminar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caminhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese caminhar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre. By surface analysis, cammino + -are. Compare French cheminer, Spanish caminar and Portuguese caminhar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camminàre [auxiliary avere]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìno",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "camminànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cammineréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cammineréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "camminiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camminàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cammìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ì"
},
"expansion": "camminàre (first-person singular present cammìno, first-person singular past historic camminài, past participle camminàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cam‧mi‧nà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ì"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "camminata"
},
{
"word": "camminatore"
},
{
"word": "cammino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk, to tread, to travel, to wander, to stroll, to saunter"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
],
[
"stroll",
"stroll"
],
[
"saunter",
"saunter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to walk, to tread, to travel, to wander, to stroll, to saunter"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to proceed"
],
"links": [
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to proceed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to progress"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to progress"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam.miˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "camminare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cammino",
"4": "*cammīnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cammino",
"3": "-are"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cammino + -are",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheminer"
},
"expansion": "French cheminer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caminar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caminhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese caminhar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre. By surface analysis, cammino + -are. Compare French cheminer, Spanish caminar and Portuguese caminhar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camminari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "camminare m (plural camminari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cam‧mi‧nà‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"walking"
],
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam.miˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "camminare"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "camminare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: camminare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: camminare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cammenà"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cammenà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cammenà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "caminari",
"qq": "borrowed from Spanish?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Sicilian: caminari (borrowed from Spanish?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Sicilian: caminari (borrowed from Spanish?)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "caminâ"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: caminâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: caminâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "chaminar"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: chaminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: chaminar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "chemenar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: chemenar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: chemenar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheminer"
},
"expansion": "French: cheminer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cheminer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caminar",
"3": "chaminar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: caminar, chaminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: caminar, chaminar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: caminar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "caminal"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: caminal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: caminal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "caminare"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: caminare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: caminare"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "caminare"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: caminare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: caminare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "*camỹar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *camỹar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *camỹar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "camiñar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: camiñar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: camiñar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caminhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caminhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caminhar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caminar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: caminar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: caminar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cammīnus",
"3": "-ō",
"alt2": "-āre",
"id2": "denominative",
"pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
"t1": "path"
},
"expansion": "cammīnus (“path”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cammīnus (“path”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cammīnāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"head": "*cammīnāre"
},
"expansion": "*cammīnāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/camminare",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reconstructed verbs",
"Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
"Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk, stroll"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"stroll",
"stroll"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kammiˈnare/"
}
],
"word": "camminare"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'camminàre [auxiliary avere]' in 'camminàre (first-person singular present cammìno, first-person singular past historic camminài, past participle camminàto, auxiliary avére) [auxiliary avere]'",
"path": [
"camminare"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "camminare",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.