"calypter" meaning in All languages combined

See calypter on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: calypters [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin calyptra, from Ancient Greek κᾰλύπτρα (kalúptra, “hood”), from κᾰλύπτω (kalúptō, “I cover”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|calyptra}} New Latin calyptra, {{der|en|grc|κᾰλύπτρα||hood}} Ancient Greek κᾰλύπτρα (kalúptra, “hood”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} calypter (plural calypters)
  1. (biology, entomology) Either of two rounded lobes at the posterior base of the wing in many true flies. Categories (topical): Biology, Entomology Derived forms: distal calypter, proximal calypter Related terms: acalyptrate, calyptra, calyptrate, Calyptrata Translations (either of two lobes covering the halteres): caliptro [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-calypter-en-noun-ohzr9Q3n Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for calypter meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "calyptra"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin calyptra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰλύπτρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hood"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰλύπτρα (kalúptra, “hood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin calyptra, from Ancient Greek κᾰλύπτρα (kalúptra, “hood”), from κᾰλύπτω (kalúptō, “I cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calypters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calypter (plural calypters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "distal calypter"
        },
        {
          "word": "proximal calypter"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947, Maurice T. James, Miscellaneous Publication 61: The Flies that Cause Myiasis in Man, U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 122",
          "text": "The acrosticals are irregularly paired, with numerous accessory setulae between the rows; the lower calypters protrude distinctly beyond the margin of the upper;[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Elen L. Aguiar-Menezes, Euripides B. Menezes, Paolo Cesar R. Cassino, Marco A. Soares, “12: Passion Fruit”, in Jorge E. Peña, Jennifer L. Sharp, M. Wysoki, editors, Tropical Fruit Pests and Pollinators, page 373",
          "text": "The wings are hyaline and slightly smoky yellowish, while the calypters and wing fringes are pale yellowish (Steyskal, 1980).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, James B. Coupland, Gary B. Barker, “3: Diptera as Predators and Parasitoids of Terrestrial Molluscs, with Emphasis on Phoridae, Calliphoridae, Sarcophagidae, Muscidae and Fanniidae”, in G. M. Barker, editor, Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs, page 88",
          "text": "Traditionally this taxon is subdivided into Calyptratae and Acalyptratae, based respectively on the strong or reduced development of the lower calypter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two rounded lobes at the posterior base of the wing in many true flies."
      ],
      "id": "en-calypter-en-noun-ohzr9Q3n",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "true flies",
          "Diptera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, entomology) Either of two rounded lobes at the posterior base of the wing in many true flies."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acalyptrate"
        },
        {
          "word": "calyptra"
        },
        {
          "word": "calyptrate"
        },
        {
          "word": "Calyptrata"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "either of two lobes covering the halteres",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caliptro"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calypter"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "distal calypter"
    },
    {
      "word": "proximal calypter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "calyptra"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin calyptra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰλύπτρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hood"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰλύπτρα (kalúptra, “hood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin calyptra, from Ancient Greek κᾰλύπτρα (kalúptra, “hood”), from κᾰλύπτω (kalúptō, “I cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calypters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calypter (plural calypters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acalyptrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "calyptra"
    },
    {
      "word": "calyptrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "Calyptrata"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947, Maurice T. James, Miscellaneous Publication 61: The Flies that Cause Myiasis in Man, U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 122",
          "text": "The acrosticals are irregularly paired, with numerous accessory setulae between the rows; the lower calypters protrude distinctly beyond the margin of the upper;[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Elen L. Aguiar-Menezes, Euripides B. Menezes, Paolo Cesar R. Cassino, Marco A. Soares, “12: Passion Fruit”, in Jorge E. Peña, Jennifer L. Sharp, M. Wysoki, editors, Tropical Fruit Pests and Pollinators, page 373",
          "text": "The wings are hyaline and slightly smoky yellowish, while the calypters and wing fringes are pale yellowish (Steyskal, 1980).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, James B. Coupland, Gary B. Barker, “3: Diptera as Predators and Parasitoids of Terrestrial Molluscs, with Emphasis on Phoridae, Calliphoridae, Sarcophagidae, Muscidae and Fanniidae”, in G. M. Barker, editor, Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs, page 88",
          "text": "Traditionally this taxon is subdivided into Calyptratae and Acalyptratae, based respectively on the strong or reduced development of the lower calypter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two rounded lobes at the posterior base of the wing in many true flies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "true flies",
          "Diptera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, entomology) Either of two rounded lobes at the posterior base of the wing in many true flies."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "either of two lobes covering the halteres",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caliptro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calypter"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.