See caluga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Probably from cala (“cove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calugues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caluga f (plural calugues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thinlip mullet"
],
"id": "en-caluga-ca-noun-rbt-Ukci",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap-pla"
},
{
"word": "llissa capplà"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 79 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 1 36 7 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 82 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ca:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaping mullet"
],
"id": "en-caluga-ca-noun-XwKCDzwx",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llissa agut"
},
{
"word": "llissa fusany"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"boxlip mullet"
],
"id": "en-caluga-ca-noun-unNNEZoU",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llissa morruda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈlu.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈlu.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "caluga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caluga f (plural calugas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 1 36 7 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caluba"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then I think that you are delusional\nfrom top to toe",
"ref": "1838, Florencio Pol, Espello de deputados:",
"text": "pois penso que desvarías\ndesd'a caluja hastr'os pés",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nape; back of the head"
],
"id": "en-caluga-gl-noun-wd3poqOC",
"links": [
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brouca"
},
{
"word": "cogote"
},
{
"word": "couquizo"
},
{
"word": "noca"
},
{
"word": "caluba"
},
{
"word": "coliga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑˈluɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "caluga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "calugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caluga f (plural calugas)",
"name": "es-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Chile"
},
"expansion": "(Chile)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧lu‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tidbit, uniform mass of edible substance cut into shape"
],
"id": "en-caluga-es-noun-RQYxCysZ",
"links": [
[
"tidbit",
"tidbit"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 1 14 10 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 1 36 7 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 1 28 8 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tidbit, uniform mass of edible substance cut into shape",
"hard candy, lozenge"
],
"id": "en-caluga-es-noun-Du1r2xup",
"links": [
[
"tidbit",
"tidbit"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"hard candy",
"hard candy"
],
[
"lozenge",
"lozenge"
]
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈluɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈlu.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡa"
}
],
"word": "caluga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chilean Spanish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Fish"
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from cala (“cove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calugues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caluga f (plural calugues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"thinlip mullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap-pla"
},
{
"word": "llissa capplà"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"leaping mullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llissa agut"
},
{
"word": "llissa fusany"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"boxlip mullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llissa morruda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈlu.ɣə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈlu.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "caluga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caluba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caluga f (plural calugas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then I think that you are delusional\nfrom top to toe",
"ref": "1838, Florencio Pol, Espello de deputados:",
"text": "pois penso que desvarías\ndesd'a caluja hastr'os pés",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nape; back of the head"
],
"links": [
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brouca"
},
{
"word": "cogote"
},
{
"word": "couquizo"
},
{
"word": "noca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑˈluɣɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caluba"
},
{
"word": "coliga"
}
],
"word": "caluga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɡa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caluga f (plural calugas)",
"name": "es-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Chile"
},
"expansion": "(Chile)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧lu‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tidbit, uniform mass of edible substance cut into shape"
],
"links": [
[
"tidbit",
"tidbit"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tidbit, uniform mass of edible substance cut into shape",
"hard candy, lozenge"
],
"links": [
[
"tidbit",
"tidbit"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"hard candy",
"hard candy"
],
[
"lozenge",
"lozenge"
]
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈluɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈlu.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡa"
}
],
"word": "caluga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caluga meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.