See calloso on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "callōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin callōsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin callōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "callosi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "callose",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calloso (feminine callosa, masculine plural callosi, feminine plural callose)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal‧ló‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 29 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 27 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"callous, horny"
],
"id": "en-calloso-it-adj-MO4EZgaL",
"links": [
[
"callous",
"callous"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "callo"
},
{
"word": "callosità"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈlo.zo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈlo.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ozo"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -oso"
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "callōsō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "callōsō"
},
"expansion": "callōsō",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 29 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 27 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "callōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of callōsus"
],
"id": "en-calloso-la-adj-lAOwI59~",
"links": [
[
"callōsus",
"callosus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "callosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "callosos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "callosas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "metaphonic",
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "yes"
},
"expansion": "calloso (feminine callosa, masculine plural callosos, feminine plural callosas, comparable, metaphonic)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese forms superseded in 1943",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 29 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 27 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His callous feet, hard as hooves, shoved into new espadrilles, would walk for months.",
"ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Fuga [Escape]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 188:",
"text": "Os pés callosos, duros como cascos, mettidos em alpercatas novas, caminhariam mezes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of caloso."
],
"id": "en-calloso-pt-adj-dHy2mudN",
"links": [
[
"caloso",
"caloso#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuerpo calloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subcalloso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "callōsus"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin callōsus",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "callo",
"3": "-oso"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, callo + -oso",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin callōsus. By surface analysis, callo + -oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "callosos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "callosas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calloso (feminine callosa, masculine plural callosos, feminine plural callosas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧llo‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "callo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "callosidad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"callosal"
],
"id": "en-calloso-es-adj-BKIL0E01",
"links": [
[
"callosal",
"callosal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 20 29 0 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 27 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calloused"
],
"id": "en-calloso-es-adj-HH~gvy9L",
"links": [
[
"calloused",
"calloused"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʝoso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʝo.so]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʝoso/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʝo.so]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʎoso/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʎo.so]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʃoso/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʃo.so]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʒoso/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʒo.so]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oso"
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "callōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin callōsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin callōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "callosi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "callose",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calloso (feminine callosa, masculine plural callosi, feminine plural callose)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal‧ló‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "callo"
},
{
"word": "callosità"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/oso",
"Rhymes:Italian/oso/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ozo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ozo/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"callous, horny"
],
"links": [
[
"callous",
"callous"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈlo.zo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈlo.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ozo"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -oso"
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "callōsō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "callōsō"
},
"expansion": "callōsō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "callōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of callōsus"
],
"links": [
[
"callōsus",
"callosus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "callosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "callosos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "callosas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "metaphonic",
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "yes"
},
"expansion": "calloso (feminine callosa, masculine plural callosos, feminine plural callosas, comparable, metaphonic)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with metaphony",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese forms superseded in 1911",
"Portuguese forms superseded in 1943",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His callous feet, hard as hooves, shoved into new espadrilles, would walk for months.",
"ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Fuga [Escape]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 188:",
"text": "Os pés callosos, duros como cascos, mettidos em alpercatas novas, caminhariam mezes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of caloso."
],
"links": [
[
"caloso",
"caloso#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oso/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuerpo calloso"
},
{
"word": "subcalloso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "callōsus"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin callōsus",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "callo",
"3": "-oso"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, callo + -oso",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin callōsus. By surface analysis, callo + -oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "callosos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "callosas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calloso (feminine callosa, masculine plural callosos, feminine plural callosas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧llo‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "callo"
},
{
"word": "callosidad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"callosal"
],
"links": [
[
"callosal",
"callosal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"calloused"
],
"links": [
[
"calloused",
"calloused"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʝoso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʝo.so]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʝoso/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʝo.so]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʎoso/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʎo.so]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʃoso/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʃo.so]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈʒoso/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈʒo.so]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oso"
}
],
"word": "calloso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calloso meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.