"caligine" meaning in All languages combined

See caligine on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /kaˈli.d͡ʒi.ne/ Forms: caligini [plural]
Rhymes: -idʒine Etymology: From Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”), of uncertain origin. Compare Portuguese caligem (“fog”) and Spanish calina (“haze”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|cālīgō|cālīgō, cālīginem|gloss=fog}} Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”), {{unc|it|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|pt|caligem||fog}} Portuguese caligem (“fog”), {{cog|es|calina||haze}} Spanish calina (“haze”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} caligine f (plural caligini)
  1. haze (very fine particles suspended in the air) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-caligine-it-noun-aKXKCCSa Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 49 10 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 48 9 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 6 45
  2. (transferred sense) fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-caligine-it-noun-qVHGEzho
  3. (regional) soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion) Tags: feminine, regional Synonyms: fuliggine
    Sense id: en-caligine-it-noun-upyZu2xe Categories (other): Regional Italian, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 49 10 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 48 9 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 6 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: caliginoso

Noun [Latin]

Forms: cālīgine [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=cālīgine}} cālīgine
  1. ablative singular of cālīgō Tags: ablative, form-of, singular Form of: cālīgō
    Sense id: en-caligine-la-noun-QrTNpCyY Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "caliginoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cālīgō",
        "4": "cālīgō, cālīginem",
        "gloss": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "caligem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese caligem (“fog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "calina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish calina (“haze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”), of uncertain origin. Compare Portuguese caligem (“fog”) and Spanish calina (“haze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caligini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "caligine f (plural caligini)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lì‧gi‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 10 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haze (very fine particles suspended in the air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caligine-it-noun-aKXKCCSa",
      "links": [
        [
          "haze",
          "haze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus those shadows — uttering good wishes for themselves and for us — were going, under the weight, unequally burdened and tired, all around the first terrace, purging themselves of the world's obfuscation.",
          "ref": "1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XI”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 25–26, 28–30; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Così a sé e noi buona ramogna\nquell’ombre orando, andavan sotto ’l pondo,\n […]\ndisparmente angosciate tutte a tondo\ne lasse su per la prima cornice,\npurgando la caligine del mondo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring"
      ],
      "id": "en-caligine-it-noun-qVHGEzho",
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ],
        [
          "darkening",
          "darkening"
        ],
        [
          "obfuscation",
          "obfuscation"
        ],
        [
          "obscuring",
          "obscuring"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 10 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caligine-it-noun-upyZu2xe",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fuliggine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈli.d͡ʒi.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-idʒine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caligine"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cālīgine",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "cālīgine"
      },
      "expansion": "cālīgine",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cālīgō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of cālīgō"
      ],
      "id": "en-caligine-la-noun-QrTNpCyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cālīgō",
          "caligo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caligine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/idʒine",
    "Rhymes:Italian/idʒine/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "caliginoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cālīgō",
        "4": "cālīgō, cālīginem",
        "gloss": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "caligem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese caligem (“fog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "calina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish calina (“haze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”), of uncertain origin. Compare Portuguese caligem (“fog”) and Spanish calina (“haze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caligini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "caligine f (plural caligini)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lì‧gi‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "haze (very fine particles suspended in the air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haze",
          "haze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Italian terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus those shadows — uttering good wishes for themselves and for us — were going, under the weight, unequally burdened and tired, all around the first terrace, purging themselves of the world's obfuscation.",
          "ref": "1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XI”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 25–26, 28–30; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Così a sé e noi buona ramogna\nquell’ombre orando, andavan sotto ’l pondo,\n […]\ndisparmente angosciate tutte a tondo\ne lasse su per la prima cornice,\npurgando la caligine del mondo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ],
        [
          "darkening",
          "darkening"
        ],
        [
          "obfuscation",
          "obfuscation"
        ],
        [
          "obscuring",
          "obscuring"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Italian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fuliggine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈli.d͡ʒi.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-idʒine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caligine"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cālīgine",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "cālīgine"
      },
      "expansion": "cālīgine",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cālīgō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of cālīgō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cālīgō",
          "caligo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caligine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caligine meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.