See cadens on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cadenza"
},
"expansion": "Italian cadenza",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kadenz"
},
"expansion": "German Kadenz",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cadentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin cadentia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cadenza or via German Kadenz (itself from Italian), from Latin cadentia. Doublet with kans, sjans and cadans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cadensen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "cadens f (plural cadensen, diminutive cadensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧dens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cadans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cadence (progression of chords closing a piece or section)"
],
"id": "en-cadens-nl-noun-7y2WDenK",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cadence",
"cadence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cadence (progression of chords closing a piece or section)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 61 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 55 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cadenza (closing embellishment)"
],
"id": "en-cadens-nl-noun-TLPEsN4C",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cadenza",
"cadenza"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cadenza (closing embellishment)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːˈdɛns/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cadens.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Nl-cadens.ogg/Nl-cadens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Nl-cadens.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"word": "cadens"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cadent"
},
"expansion": "English: cadent",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: cadent (borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cadente"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cadente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cadente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cheant"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cheant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cheant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cadente"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cadente",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cadente (borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cadente"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cadente",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cadente (borrowing), cayente"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present active participle of cadō (“fall”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cadēns",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cadēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cadēns"
},
"expansion": "cadēns (genitive cadentis); third-declension one-termination participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cadēns<3-P+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*cadentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "decadēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "decadentia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension participles of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "fall",
"word": "cadō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"falling"
],
"id": "en-cadens-la-verb-NdGXEGMa",
"links": [
[
"falling",
"falling"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.80-81",
"text": "Post, ubi dīgressī, lūmenque obscūra vicissim\nlūna premit suādentque cadentia sīdera somnōs, ….\nAfterward, when [all the guests] have departed, and a dim moon in turn hides her light, and the setting stars induce sleep, ….\n(Cf. Aeneid 2.9.)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "fall",
"word": "cadō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of sun, moon, stars: setting"
],
"id": "en-cadens-la-verb-Uf~7Qv7G",
"links": [
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cadens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "cadenza"
},
"expansion": "Italian cadenza",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kadenz"
},
"expansion": "German Kadenz",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cadentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin cadentia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cadenza or via German Kadenz (itself from Italian), from Latin cadentia. Doublet with kans, sjans and cadans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cadensen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "cadens f (plural cadensen, diminutive cadensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧dens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cadans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"cadence (progression of chords closing a piece or section)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cadence",
"cadence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cadence (progression of chords closing a piece or section)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"cadenza (closing embellishment)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cadenza",
"cadenza"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cadenza (closing embellishment)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːˈdɛns/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cadens.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Nl-cadens.ogg/Nl-cadens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Nl-cadens.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"word": "cadens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin present participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension participles",
"Latin third declension participles of one termination",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cadent"
},
"expansion": "English: cadent",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: cadent (borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cadente"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cadente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cadente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cheant"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cheant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cheant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cadente"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cadente",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cadente (borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cadente"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cadente",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cadente (borrowing), cayente"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present active participle of cadō (“fall”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cadēns",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cadēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cadēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cadentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cadēns"
},
"expansion": "cadēns (genitive cadentis); third-declension one-termination participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cadēns<3-P+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*cadentia"
},
{
"word": "decadēns"
},
{
"word": "decadentia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "fall",
"word": "cadō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"falling"
],
"links": [
[
"falling",
"falling"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.80-81",
"text": "Post, ubi dīgressī, lūmenque obscūra vicissim\nlūna premit suādentque cadentia sīdera somnōs, ….\nAfterward, when [all the guests] have departed, and a dim moon in turn hides her light, and the setting stars induce sleep, ….\n(Cf. Aeneid 2.9.)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "fall",
"word": "cadō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of sun, moon, stars: setting"
],
"links": [
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cadens"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cadens meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.