See caHyā́kaH on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "𐾿𐾺𐾰𐾻"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: 𐾿𐾺𐾰𐾻 (syʾk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: 𐾿𐾺𐾰𐾻 (syʾk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro",
"2": "*syā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic: *syā́kā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic: *syā́kā"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"ts": "səyā́k"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/səyā́k/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/səyā́k/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫐",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫐 (syʾk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫐 (syʾk))"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "syʾʾk"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸 (syʾʾk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸 (syʾʾk), 𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸𐼳 (syʾʾkh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "syʾq"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (syʾq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (syʾq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "сиёка",
"tr": "sⁱyṓka"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: сиёка (sⁱyṓka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: сиёка (sⁱyṓka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ormuri:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru-kan",
"tr": "syā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Kaniguram: [script needed] (syā́kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaniguram: [script needed] (syā́kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru-log",
"tr": "syåkā"
},
"expansion": "Logar: [script needed] (syåkā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logar: [script needed] (syåkā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*syǣḱǣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *syǣḱǣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *syǣḱǣ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mny-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"3": "",
"tr": "sǟgo",
"tr2": "sǟga"
},
"expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (sǟgo), [script needed] (sǟga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: [script needed] (sǟgo), [script needed] (sǟga)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"3": "",
"tr": "säγo",
"tr2": "saγo"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (säγo), [script needed] (saγo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (säγo), [script needed] (saγo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "*sᵊyǣḱ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sᵊyǣḱ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sᵊyǣḱ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro",
"2": "*sᵊyȫǰ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *sᵊyȫǰ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *sᵊyȫǰ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "suyc"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: suyc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: suyc"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "сйе̂ҷ",
"3": "сийоҷ",
"4": "сиоҷ",
"q2": "Bartangi",
"t": "temple"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: сйе̂ҷ (syêǰ, “temple”), (Bartangi) сийоҷ (siyōǰ), сиоҷ (siōǰ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: сйе̂ҷ (syêǰ, “temple”), (Bartangi) сийоҷ (siyōǰ), сиоҷ (siōǰ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "сайег",
"t": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: сайег (sayeg, “shadow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: сайег (sayeg, “shadow”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ساہگ",
"tr": "sāhig"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: ساہگ (sāhig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: ساہگ (sāhig)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سێبەر",
"3": "سایه",
"4": "سا"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: سێبەر (sêber), سایه (sayh), سا (sa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: سێبەر (sêber), سایه (sayh), سا (sa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "sî",
"3": "sê",
"4": "sih",
"5": "sêber",
"6": "sîber"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: sî, sê, sih, sêber, sîber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: sî, sê, sih, sêber, sîber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "سایه"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: سایه (saye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: سایه (saye)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": "*sāyā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *sāyā́kā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *sāyā́kā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "ساینه",
"3": "ساها",
"tr": "sâyne",
"tr2": "sāhā"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: ساینه (sâyne), ساها (sāhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: ساینه (sâyne), ساها (sāhā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "ساىه",
"tr": "sāya"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: ساىه (sāya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: ساىه (sāya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*sāyā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *sāyā́kā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *sāyā́kā"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "sōya",
"3": "sūya",
"qq1": "Mahallati",
"qq2": "Qohrudi"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic: sōya (Mahallati), sūya (Qohrudi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic: sōya (Mahallati), sūya (Qohrudi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "سو",
"tr": "söv"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: سو (söv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: سو (söv)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "سوالین",
"tr": "suvālīn"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: سوالین (suvālīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: سوالین (suvālīn)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-msa",
"tr": "sɔ"
},
"expansion": "Masali: [script needed] (sɔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masali: [script needed] (sɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃",
"ts": "sayāg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (syʾg /sayāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (syʾg /sayāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "sîye"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: sîye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: sîye"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*θāyakā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *θāyakā\nMiddle Persian: (/sāyag/)\nManichaean script: 𐫘𐫀𐫏𐫃 (sʾyg)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (sʾdk')\nClassical Persian: سایه (sāya)\nDari: سایه (sâya)\nIranian Persian: سایه (sâye)\nTajik: соя (soya)\n→ Pashto: سايه (sāyá)\n→ Sanglechi: سایه (sā̊yɛ)\n→ Sarikoli: suyo\n→ Shughni: сойа̄ (sōyā)\n→ Wakhi: soya",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *θāyakā\nMiddle Persian: (/sāyag/)\nManichaean script: 𐫘𐫀𐫏𐫃 (sʾyg)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (sʾdk')\nClassical Persian: سایه (sāya)\nDari: سایه (sâya)\nIranian Persian: سایه (sâye)\nTajik: соя (soya)\n→ Pashto: سايه (sāyá)\n→ Sanglechi: سایه (sā̊yɛ)\n→ Sarikoli: suyo\n→ Shughni: сойа̄ (sōyā)\n→ Wakhi: soya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*caHyáH",
"3": "*-kah",
"alt2": "*-kaH"
},
"expansion": "*caHyáH + *-kaH",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *caHyáH + *-kaH.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-aH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aH-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaHh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaHh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāyāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHnām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*caHyā́kaH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caHyā́k"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-aH"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_du": "*caHyā́kaHbyā",
"abl_pl": "*caHyā́kaHbyah",
"abl_sg": "*caHyā́kayaHh",
"acc_du": "*caHyā́kay",
"acc_pl": "*caHyā́kāh",
"acc_sg": "*caHyā́kām",
"dat_du": "*caHyā́kaHbyā",
"dat_pl": "*caHyā́kaHbyah",
"dat_sg": "*caHyā́kayaHy",
"gen_du": "*caHyā́kāyāh",
"gen_pl": "*caHyā́kaHnām",
"gen_sg": "*caHyā́kayaHh",
"ins_du": "*caHyā́kaHbyā",
"ins_pl": "*caHyā́kaHbiš",
"ins_sg": "*caHyā́kayaH",
"loc_du": "*caHyā́kāyaw",
"loc_pl": "*caHyā́kaHsu",
"loc_sg": "*caHyā́kayaH",
"nom_du": "*caHyā́kay",
"nom_pl": "*caHyā́kāh",
"nom_sg": "*caHyā́kaH",
"type": "aH-stem",
"voc_du": "*caHyā́kay",
"voc_pl": "*caHyā́kāh",
"voc_sg": "*caHyā́kay"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/caHyā́kaH",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shade, shadow"
],
"id": "en-caHyā́kaH-ira-pro-noun-jsRZ49pG",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:wbl:ESVJa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian terms suffixed with *-kah",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shelter, protection"
],
"id": "en-caHyā́kaH-ira-pro-noun-evRBKBeb",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rüdiger Schmitt"
],
"word": "caHyā́kaH"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:wbl:ESVJa",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Iranian aH-stem nouns",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms suffixed with *-kah",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Syriac script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Kaniguram terms",
"Requests for native script for Logar terms",
"Requests for native script for Masali terms",
"Requests for native script for Munji terms",
"Requests for native script for Yidgha terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "𐾿𐾺𐾰𐾻"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: 𐾿𐾺𐾰𐾻 (syʾk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: 𐾿𐾺𐾰𐾻 (syʾk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro",
"2": "*syā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic: *syā́kā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic: *syā́kā"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"ts": "səyā́k"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/səyā́k/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/səyā́k/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫐",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫐 (syʾk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫐 (syʾk))"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "syʾʾk"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸 (syʾʾk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸 (syʾʾk), 𐼼𐼷𐼰𐼰𐼸𐼳 (syʾʾkh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "syʾq"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (syʾq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (syʾq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "сиёка",
"tr": "sⁱyṓka"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: сиёка (sⁱyṓka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: сиёка (sⁱyṓka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ormuri:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru-kan",
"tr": "syā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Kaniguram: [script needed] (syā́kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaniguram: [script needed] (syā́kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru-log",
"tr": "syåkā"
},
"expansion": "Logar: [script needed] (syåkā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logar: [script needed] (syåkā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*syǣḱǣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *syǣḱǣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *syǣḱǣ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mny-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"3": "",
"tr": "sǟgo",
"tr2": "sǟga"
},
"expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (sǟgo), [script needed] (sǟga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: [script needed] (sǟgo), [script needed] (sǟga)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"3": "",
"tr": "säγo",
"tr2": "saγo"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (säγo), [script needed] (saγo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (säγo), [script needed] (saγo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "*sᵊyǣḱ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sᵊyǣḱ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sᵊyǣḱ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shr-pro",
"2": "*sᵊyȫǰ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *sᵊyȫǰ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Roshani: *sᵊyȫǰ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "suyc"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: suyc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: suyc"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "сйе̂ҷ",
"3": "сийоҷ",
"4": "сиоҷ",
"q2": "Bartangi",
"t": "temple"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: сйе̂ҷ (syêǰ, “temple”), (Bartangi) сийоҷ (siyōǰ), сиоҷ (siōǰ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: сйе̂ҷ (syêǰ, “temple”), (Bartangi) сийоҷ (siyōǰ), сиоҷ (siōǰ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "сайег",
"t": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: сайег (sayeg, “shadow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: сайег (sayeg, “shadow”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ساہگ",
"tr": "sāhig"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: ساہگ (sāhig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: ساہگ (sāhig)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سێبەر",
"3": "سایه",
"4": "سا"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: سێبەر (sêber), سایه (sayh), سا (sa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: سێبەر (sêber), سایه (sayh), سا (sa)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "sî",
"3": "sê",
"4": "sih",
"5": "sêber",
"6": "sîber"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: sî, sê, sih, sêber, sîber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: sî, sê, sih, sêber, sîber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "سایه"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: سایه (saye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: سایه (saye)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": "*sāyā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *sāyā́kā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *sāyā́kā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "ساینه",
"3": "ساها",
"tr": "sâyne",
"tr2": "sāhā"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: ساینه (sâyne), ساها (sāhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: ساینه (sâyne), ساها (sāhā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "ساىه",
"tr": "sāya"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: ساىه (sāya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: ساىه (sāya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*sāyā́kā"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *sāyā́kā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *sāyā́kā"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "sōya",
"3": "sūya",
"qq1": "Mahallati",
"qq2": "Qohrudi"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic: sōya (Mahallati), sūya (Qohrudi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic: sōya (Mahallati), sūya (Qohrudi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "سو",
"tr": "söv"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: سو (söv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: سو (söv)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "سوالین",
"tr": "suvālīn"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: سوالین (suvālīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: سوالین (suvālīn)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-msa",
"tr": "sɔ"
},
"expansion": "Masali: [script needed] (sɔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masali: [script needed] (sɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃",
"ts": "sayāg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (syʾg /sayāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫃 (syʾg /sayāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "sîye"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: sîye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: sîye"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*θāyakā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *θāyakā\nMiddle Persian: (/sāyag/)\nManichaean script: 𐫘𐫀𐫏𐫃 (sʾyg)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (sʾdk')\nClassical Persian: سایه (sāya)\nDari: سایه (sâya)\nIranian Persian: سایه (sâye)\nTajik: соя (soya)\n→ Pashto: سايه (sāyá)\n→ Sanglechi: سایه (sā̊yɛ)\n→ Sarikoli: suyo\n→ Shughni: сойа̄ (sōyā)\n→ Wakhi: soya",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *θāyakā\nMiddle Persian: (/sāyag/)\nManichaean script: 𐫘𐫀𐫏𐫃 (sʾyg)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (sʾdk')\nClassical Persian: سایه (sāya)\nDari: سایه (sâya)\nIranian Persian: سایه (sâye)\nTajik: соя (soya)\n→ Pashto: سايه (sāyá)\n→ Sanglechi: سایه (sā̊yɛ)\n→ Sarikoli: suyo\n→ Shughni: сойа̄ (sōyā)\n→ Wakhi: soya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*caHyáH",
"3": "*-kah",
"alt2": "*-kaH"
},
"expansion": "*caHyáH + *-kaH",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *caHyáH + *-kaH.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-aH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aH-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaHh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHbyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaHh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāyāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHnām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kayaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kāyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "caHyā́kaHsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*caHyā́kaH f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caHyā́k"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-aH"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_du": "*caHyā́kaHbyā",
"abl_pl": "*caHyā́kaHbyah",
"abl_sg": "*caHyā́kayaHh",
"acc_du": "*caHyā́kay",
"acc_pl": "*caHyā́kāh",
"acc_sg": "*caHyā́kām",
"dat_du": "*caHyā́kaHbyā",
"dat_pl": "*caHyā́kaHbyah",
"dat_sg": "*caHyā́kayaHy",
"gen_du": "*caHyā́kāyāh",
"gen_pl": "*caHyā́kaHnām",
"gen_sg": "*caHyā́kayaHh",
"ins_du": "*caHyā́kaHbyā",
"ins_pl": "*caHyā́kaHbiš",
"ins_sg": "*caHyā́kayaH",
"loc_du": "*caHyā́kāyaw",
"loc_pl": "*caHyā́kaHsu",
"loc_sg": "*caHyā́kayaH",
"nom_du": "*caHyā́kay",
"nom_pl": "*caHyā́kāh",
"nom_sg": "*caHyā́kaH",
"type": "aH-stem",
"voc_du": "*caHyā́kay",
"voc_pl": "*caHyā́kāh",
"voc_sg": "*caHyā́kay"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/caHyā́kaH",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shade, shadow"
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shelter, protection"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rüdiger Schmitt"
],
"word": "caHyā́kaH"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caHyā́kaH meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.