See cộ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cộ meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xe cộ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "椇",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤚦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𨍄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "椇, 𤚦, 𨍄"
},
"expansion": "cộ • (椇, 𤚦, 𨍄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椇, 𤚦, 𨍄"
},
"expansion": "cộ • (椇, 𤚦, 𨍄)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My childhood in a village's corner was closely linked to the buffalo-sled.",
"roman": "Tuổi thơ tôi ở một góc làng quê gần như gắn liền với chiếc cộ trâu.",
"text": "2013, Từ Kế Tường, \" Ngồi cộ trâu (Riding the buffalo-sled)\" Tuổi Trẻ (Youth)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven wheelless vehicle, a sled"
],
"id": "en-cộ-vi-noun-7h4kH7kh",
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"wheelless",
"wheelless"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven wheelless vehicle, a sled"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 35 44 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 45 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, La Hai, “Chuyện về người làm nghề lái cộ bò trở thành người 'nổi tiếng' (The story about an ox-cart driver who became 'famous')”, in Nông Nghiệp Việt Nam (Vietnamese Agriculture)",
"roman": "Every day Ngân's ox-cart rolled its wheels on all roadways and alleyways.",
"text": "Ngày nào cộ bò của Ngân cũng lăn bánh trên khắp nẻo đường, hẻm hóc",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(non-standard) a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven two-wheeled vehicle, a cart"
],
"id": "en-cộ-vi-noun-LOyigRjT",
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) (non-standard) a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven two-wheeled vehicle, a cart"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "cộ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And just like that, after every harvest the images of the buffaloes hauling rice or hauling straws again appear on many fields of the Western region.",
"roman": "Và cứ thế, sau mùa gặt hình ảnh những chú trâu cộ lúa hay cộ rơm lại xuất hiện tại nhiều cánh đồng ở miền Tây.",
"text": "2019, Mai Anh & Ngọc Quyên, \"Lạ đời: Ở đây 'chê' máy móc, dân vẫn thích cộ lúa bằng trâu (Strange: machines are 'belittled' here, folks still like to haul rice with buffaloes)\" Dân Việt (Vietnamese Folks)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to haul (a vehicle); to drag; to transport"
],
"id": "en-cộ-vi-verb-Z4-SL8y6",
"links": [
[
"haul",
"haul"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to haul (a vehicle); to drag; to transport"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ghe cộ"
}
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "cộ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*ɡaʔ"
},
"expansion": "*ɡaʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巨",
"tr": "*ɡaʔ"
},
"expansion": "巨 (OC *ɡaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cự"
},
"expansion": "cự",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Chinese 巨 (OC *ɡaʔ) \"great, huge\" (ZS) (SV: cự).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"big in size"
],
"id": "en-cộ-vi-adj-XiSbp2cw",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of the body or a part of the body) big in size"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the body or a part of the body"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "cộ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "xe cộ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "椇",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤚦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𨍄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "椇, 𤚦, 𨍄"
},
"expansion": "cộ • (椇, 𤚦, 𨍄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椇, 𤚦, 𨍄"
},
"expansion": "cộ • (椇, 𤚦, 𨍄)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Southern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My childhood in a village's corner was closely linked to the buffalo-sled.",
"roman": "Tuổi thơ tôi ở một góc làng quê gần như gắn liền với chiếc cộ trâu.",
"text": "2013, Từ Kế Tường, \" Ngồi cộ trâu (Riding the buffalo-sled)\" Tuổi Trẻ (Youth)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven wheelless vehicle, a sled"
],
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"wheelless",
"wheelless"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven wheelless vehicle, a sled"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Southern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, La Hai, “Chuyện về người làm nghề lái cộ bò trở thành người 'nổi tiếng' (The story about an ox-cart driver who became 'famous')”, in Nông Nghiệp Việt Nam (Vietnamese Agriculture)",
"roman": "Every day Ngân's ox-cart rolled its wheels on all roadways and alleyways.",
"text": "Ngày nào cộ bò của Ngân cũng lăn bánh trên khắp nẻo đường, hẻm hóc",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(non-standard) a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven two-wheeled vehicle, a cart"
],
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) (non-standard) a kind of buffalo- or cattle-driven two-wheeled vehicle, a cart"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "cộ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ghe cộ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Southern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And just like that, after every harvest the images of the buffaloes hauling rice or hauling straws again appear on many fields of the Western region.",
"roman": "Và cứ thế, sau mùa gặt hình ảnh những chú trâu cộ lúa hay cộ rơm lại xuất hiện tại nhiều cánh đồng ở miền Tây.",
"text": "2019, Mai Anh & Ngọc Quyên, \"Lạ đời: Ở đây 'chê' máy móc, dân vẫn thích cộ lúa bằng trâu (Strange: machines are 'belittled' here, folks still like to haul rice with buffaloes)\" Dân Việt (Vietnamese Folks)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to haul (a vehicle); to drag; to transport"
],
"links": [
[
"haul",
"haul"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to haul (a vehicle); to drag; to transport"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "cộ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*ɡaʔ"
},
"expansion": "*ɡaʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巨",
"tr": "*ɡaʔ"
},
"expansion": "巨 (OC *ɡaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cự"
},
"expansion": "cự",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Chinese 巨 (OC *ɡaʔ) \"great, huge\" (ZS) (SV: cự).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cộ",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"big in size"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of the body or a part of the body) big in size"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the body or a part of the body"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kow˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "cộ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.