"cạn" meaning in All languages combined

See cạn on Wiktionary

Verb [Tày]

IPA: [kaːn˧˨ʔ] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [gʱaːn˩˧] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Head templates: {{head|tyz|verb|head=|tr=}} cạn, {{tyz-verb}} cạn
  1. to be blocked
    Sense id: en-cạn-tyz-verb-nzEO4J0q Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Tày entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 82 13 0 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 20 0 3

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kaːn˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kaːŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kaːŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𣴓 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, from Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ) (SV: hạn); cognate with Arem kɑːnˀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*gaːnʔ}} Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, {{bor|vi|och|旱}} Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ), {{cog|aem||kɑːnˀ}} Arem kɑːnˀ Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=𣴓}} cạn • (𣴓), {{vi-adj|𣴓}} cạn • (𣴓)
  1. (of a container or body of water) no longer containing any liquid; dry
    Sense id: en-cạn-vi-adj-lD5Tp7j6 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 85 3 12
  2. (figurative, followed by a noun) out of Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-cạn-vi-adj-paIYYYSL

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kaːn˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kaːŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kaːŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, from Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ) (SV: hạn); cognate with Arem kɑːnˀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*gaːnʔ}} Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, {{bor|vi|och|旱}} Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ), {{cog|aem||kɑːnˀ}} Arem kɑːnˀ Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} cạn, {{vi-verb}} cạn
  1. (of a drink) to down Synonyms: nốc Derived forms: cạn kiệt, khô cạn, mắc cạn, nông cạn
    Sense id: en-cạn-vi-verb-~UGp1OuO
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 13 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 20 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make an effort to the point of exhaustion (literally, “poop clogged and urine blocked”)",
          "text": "khỉ tắc ne̱o cạn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be blocked"
      ],
      "id": "en-cạn-tyz-verb-nzEO4J0q",
      "links": [
        [
          "blocked",
          "blocked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[gʱaːn˩˧]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cạn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*gaːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "旱"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kɑːnˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem kɑːnˀ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, from Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ) (SV: hạn); cognate with Arem kɑːnˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𣴓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣴓"
      },
      "expansion": "cạn • (𣴓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣴓"
      },
      "expansion": "cạn • (𣴓)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a dry well",
          "text": "giếng cạn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dry river",
          "text": "sông cạn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dry lake",
          "text": "hồ cạn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to down a cup of rice wine",
          "text": "uống cạn chén rượu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no longer containing any liquid; dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-cạn-vi-adj-lD5Tp7j6",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a container or body of water) no longer containing any liquid; dry"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a container or body of water"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "speechless",
          "text": "cạn lời",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "no longer having feelings of affection",
          "text": "cạn tình",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of"
      ],
      "id": "en-cạn-vi-adj-paIYYYSL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, followed by a noun) out of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cạn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*gaːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "旱"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kɑːnˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem kɑːnˀ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, from Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ) (SV: hạn); cognate with Arem kɑːnˀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cạn kiệt"
        },
        {
          "word": "khô cạn"
        },
        {
          "word": "mắc cạn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông cạn"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cạn chén !\nKanpai!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"[…] So,\" — he downed another glass of rice wine — \"just go! […]\"",
          "ref": "2001, Chu Lai, Cuộc đời dài lắm, NXB Văn học, page 231:",
          "text": "Cho nên – Ông cạn một ly rượu nữa – Chú cứ đi đi!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to down"
      ],
      "id": "en-cạn-vi-verb-~UGp1OuO",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a drink) to down"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a drink"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nốc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cạn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tày lemmas",
        "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tày terms with usage examples",
        "Tày verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make an effort to the point of exhaustion (literally, “poop clogged and urine blocked”)",
          "text": "khỉ tắc ne̱o cạn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be blocked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blocked",
          "blocked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[gʱaːn˩˧]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cạn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*gaːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "旱"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kɑːnˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem kɑːnˀ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, from Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ) (SV: hạn); cognate with Arem kɑːnˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𣴓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣴓"
      },
      "expansion": "cạn • (𣴓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣴓"
      },
      "expansion": "cạn • (𣴓)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a dry well",
          "text": "giếng cạn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dry river",
          "text": "sông cạn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dry lake",
          "text": "hồ cạn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to down a cup of rice wine",
          "text": "uống cạn chén rượu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no longer containing any liquid; dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a container or body of water) no longer containing any liquid; dry"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a container or body of water"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "speechless",
          "text": "cạn lời",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "no longer having feelings of affection",
          "text": "cạn tình",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, followed by a noun) out of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by a noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cạn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cạn kiệt"
    },
    {
      "word": "khô cạn"
    },
    {
      "word": "mắc cạn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nông cạn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*gaːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "旱"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kɑːnˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem kɑːnˀ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gaːnʔ, from Old Chinese 旱 (*ɡaːnʔ) (SV: hạn); cognate with Arem kɑːnˀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cạn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cạn chén !\nKanpai!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"[…] So,\" — he downed another glass of rice wine — \"just go! […]\"",
          "ref": "2001, Chu Lai, Cuộc đời dài lắm, NXB Văn học, page 231:",
          "text": "Cho nên – Ông cạn một ly rượu nữa – Chú cứ đi đi!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a drink) to down"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a drink"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nốc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cạn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cạn meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.