"căldură" meaning in All languages combined

See căldură on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-căldură.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-căldură.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *caldūra, from Latin caldus, calidus. Compare Italian caldura, Aromanian cãldurã. By surface analysis, cald + -ură. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|VL.|*caldūra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *caldūra, {{inh+|ro|VL.|*caldūra}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *caldūra, {{inh|ro|la|caldus}} Latin caldus, {{cog|it|caldura}} Italian caldura, {{cog|rup|cãldurã}} Aromanian cãldurã, {{surf|ro|cald|-ură}} By surface analysis, cald + -ură Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|călduri}} căldură f (plural călduri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=căldurilor|gpi=călduri|gsd=căldurii|gsi=călduri|n=|npd=căldurile|npi=călduri|nsd=căldura|nsi=căldură|vp=căldurilor|vs=căldură|vs2=călduro}} Forms: călduri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], căldură [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], căldura [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], călduri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], căldurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], călduri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], căldurii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], călduri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], căldurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], căldură [singular, vocative], călduro [singular, vocative], căldurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. heat, warmth Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-căldură-ro-noun-rsX7h7SW
  2. hot weather, days Tags: feminine Synonyms: arșiță
    Sense id: en-căldură-ro-noun-6N21OLqO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ură Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 48 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 72 9 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 6 71 6 16 Disambiguation of Romanian terms suffixed with -ură: 6 72 6 15
  3. fever Tags: feminine Synonyms: febră
    Sense id: en-căldură-ro-noun-HkShxFOI
  4. (figuratively) fervor, ardor Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-căldură-ro-noun-yBKTOBHY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: călduros, călduț

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*caldūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *caldūra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*caldūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *caldūra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caldus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caldus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "caldura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caldura",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cãldurã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cãldurã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cald",
        "3": "-ură"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cald + -ură",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *caldūra, from Latin caldus, calidus. Compare Italian caldura, Aromanian cãldurã. By surface analysis, cald + -ură.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "călduri"
      },
      "expansion": "căldură f (plural călduri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "căldurilor",
        "gpi": "călduri",
        "gsd": "căldurii",
        "gsi": "călduri",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "căldurile",
        "npi": "călduri",
        "nsd": "căldura",
        "nsi": "căldură",
        "vp": "căldurilor",
        "vs": "căldură",
        "vs2": "călduro"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "călduros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "călduț"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat, warmth"
      ],
      "id": "en-căldură-ro-noun-rsX7h7SW",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "warmth",
          "warmth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 48 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 72 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 71 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 72 6 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ură",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot weather, days"
      ],
      "id": "en-căldură-ro-noun-6N21OLqO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ],
        [
          "days",
          "days"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arșiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fever"
      ],
      "id": "en-căldură-ro-noun-HkShxFOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "febră"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fervor, ardor"
      ],
      "id": "en-căldură-ro-noun-yBKTOBHY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fervor",
          "fervor"
        ],
        [
          "ardor",
          "ardor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fervor, ardor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-căldură.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83ldur%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83ldur%C4%83.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "căldură"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -ură"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*caldūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *caldūra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*caldūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *caldūra",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "caldura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caldura",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cãldurã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cãldurã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cald",
        "3": "-ură"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cald + -ură",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *caldūra, from Latin caldus, calidus. Compare Italian caldura, Aromanian cãldurã. By surface analysis, cald + -ură.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călduro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căldurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "călduri"
      },
      "expansion": "căldură f (plural călduri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "căldurilor",
        "gpi": "călduri",
        "gsd": "căldurii",
        "gsi": "călduri",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "căldurile",
        "npi": "călduri",
        "nsd": "căldura",
        "nsi": "căldură",
        "vp": "căldurilor",
        "vs": "căldură",
        "vs2": "călduro"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "călduros"
    },
    {
      "word": "călduț"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat, warmth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "warmth",
          "warmth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hot weather, days"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ],
        [
          "days",
          "days"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arșiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "febră"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fervor, ardor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fervor",
          "fervor"
        ],
        [
          "ardor",
          "ardor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fervor, ardor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "word": "căldură"
}

Download raw JSONL data for căldură meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "căldură"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "căldură",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.