See cáyuš on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae-yng", "2": "𐬯𐬀𐬉" }, "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬀𐬉 (saē)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬀𐬉 (saē)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xsc-sak-pro", "2": "*saywä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Saka: *saywä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Saka: *saywä" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kho", "tr": "syūtä" }, "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (syūtä)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "< earlier *syūvä" }, "expansion": "(< earlier *syūvä)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (syūtä) (< earlier *syūvä)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "sc": "Syrc", "tr": "sywq" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [Syriac needed] (sywq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [Syriac needed] (sywq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "sêwî", "3": "sîwî" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: sêwî, sîwî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Kurdish: sêwî, sîwî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "𐫘𐫏𐫇𐫃", "3": "𐫘𐫏𐫏𐫇𐫃", "ts2": "sēwag" }, "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫇𐫃 (sywg), 𐫘𐫏𐫏𐫇𐫃 (syywg /sēwag/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫇𐫃 (sywg), 𐫘𐫏𐫏𐫇𐫃 (syywg /sēwag/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐫘𐫙𐫏𐫇𐫃𐫀𐫗", "g": "p", "ts": "sēwagan" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫘𐫙𐫏𐫇𐫃𐫀𐫗 pl (sʿywgʾn /sēwagan/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: 𐫘𐫙𐫏𐫇𐫃𐫀𐫗 pl (sʿywgʾn /sēwagan/)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćáyuš" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćáyuš", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱéy-u-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱéy-u-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱey-", "3": "*us", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to be lying down; to settle" }, "expansion": "*ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”) + *-us", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćáyuš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱéy-u-s, from *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”) + *-us.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*cáyuš m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Iranian", "lang_code": "ira-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cáyuš", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "saγēr", "sense": "*cáyučarah", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "srʾk", "sense": "*cáyučarah", "word": "𐫘𐫡𐫀𐫐" }, { "roman": "siʒær", "sense": "Proto-Scythian", "word": "сидзӕр" }, { "sense": "Proto-Scythian", "word": "səɣira" }, { "alt": "saɣīr", "sense": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha: *saɣīr", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "səɣīr", "sense": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha: *saɣīr", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "saɣīr", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sæɣīr", "word": "сағӣр" }, { "roman": "saɣera", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sæɣīr", "word": "сағера" }, { "roman": "saɣir", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sæɣīr", "word": "сағир" } ], "glosses": [ "orphan" ], "id": "en-cáyuš-ira-pro-noun-iPaBGrXY", "links": [ [ "orphan", "orphan" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "cáyuš" }
{ "derived": [ { "alt": "saγēr", "sense": "*cáyučarah", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "siʒær", "sense": "Proto-Scythian", "word": "сидзӕр" }, { "sense": "Proto-Scythian", "word": "səɣira" }, { "alt": "saɣīr", "sense": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha: *saɣīr", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "səɣīr", "sense": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha: *saɣīr", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "saɣīr", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sæɣīr", "word": "сағӣр" }, { "roman": "saɣera", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sæɣīr", "word": "сағера" }, { "roman": "saɣir", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *sæɣīr", "word": "сағир" }, { "roman": "srʾk", "sense": "*cáyučarah", "word": "𐫘𐫡𐫀𐫐" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae-yng", "2": "𐬯𐬀𐬉" }, "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬀𐬉 (saē)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬀𐬉 (saē)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xsc-sak-pro", "2": "*saywä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Saka: *saywä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Saka: *saywä" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kho", "tr": "syūtä" }, "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (syūtä)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "< earlier *syūvä" }, "expansion": "(< earlier *syūvä)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (syūtä) (< earlier *syūvä)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "sc": "Syrc", "tr": "sywq" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [Syriac needed] (sywq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [Syriac needed] (sywq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "sêwî", "3": "sîwî" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: sêwî, sîwî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Kurdish: sêwî, sîwî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "𐫘𐫏𐫇𐫃", "3": "𐫘𐫏𐫏𐫇𐫃", "ts2": "sēwag" }, "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫇𐫃 (sywg), 𐫘𐫏𐫏𐫇𐫃 (syywg /sēwag/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Parthian: 𐫘𐫏𐫇𐫃 (sywg), 𐫘𐫏𐫏𐫇𐫃 (syywg /sēwag/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐫘𐫙𐫏𐫇𐫃𐫀𐫗", "g": "p", "ts": "sēwagan" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫘𐫙𐫏𐫇𐫃𐫀𐫗 pl (sʿywgʾn /sēwagan/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: 𐫘𐫙𐫏𐫇𐫃𐫀𐫗 pl (sʿywgʾn /sēwagan/)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćáyuš" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćáyuš", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱéy-u-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱéy-u-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱey-", "3": "*us", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to be lying down; to settle" }, "expansion": "*ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”) + *-us", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćáyuš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱéy-u-s, from *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”) + *-us.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*cáyuš m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Iranian", "lang_code": "ira-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cáyuš", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Iranian masculine nouns", "Proto-Iranian nouns", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-", "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Requests for Syriac script for Sogdian terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms" ], "glosses": [ "orphan" ], "links": [ [ "orphan", "orphan" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "cáyuš" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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