See cáel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cáel meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cáelán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coíle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "keyl"
},
"expansion": "Manx: keyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: keyl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caol\n→ English: kyle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caol\n→ English: kyle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cáelach",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: cáelach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: cáelach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "*cáelas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: *cáelas\nIrish: caolas\nManx: keyllys\nScottish Gaelic: caolas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: *cáelas\nIrish: caolas\nManx: keyllys\nScottish Gaelic: caolas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koilos",
"t": "thin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koyHlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kails",
"3": "",
"4": "bare, naked"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cul"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”), from Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo- (Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)). Compare Cornish and Welsh cul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caílithir",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "equative",
"4": "caílithir",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cáel (equative caílithir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eq": "caílithir"
},
"expansion": "cáel (equative caílithir)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "caíl"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "caíl",
"acc_m_pl": "cáelu\ncáela†",
"acc_m_sg": "cáel",
"dat_f_sg": "caíl",
"dat_m_sg": "cáel",
"dat_n_sg": "cáel",
"dat_pl": "cáelaib",
"gen_f_sg": "caíle",
"gen_m_sg": "caíl",
"gen_n_sg": "caíl",
"gen_pl": "cáel",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "cáel",
"nom_fn_pl": "cáela",
"nom_m_pl": "caíl",
"nom_m_sg": "cáel",
"nom_n_sg": "cáel",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "cáelu\ncáela†",
"voc_m_sg": "caíl*\ncáel**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 11 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, slender, narrow"
],
"id": "en-cáel-sga-adj-BxSvrYcZ",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 11 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fine, delicate"
],
"id": "en-cáel-sga-adj-tcJJ8itb",
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯l/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cóel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "cáel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koilos",
"t": "thin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koyHlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kails",
"3": "",
"4": "bare, naked"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cul"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”), from Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo- (Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)). Compare Cornish and Welsh cul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "cháel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cáel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cáel m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caíl"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cáel+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cáelu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cáel+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "cáelaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cáelaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cáel+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cáel",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cáel+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "caíl+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cáel+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "caíl+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cáel",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cáel+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cáelu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "caíl",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "áel"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"narrow"
],
"id": "en-cáel-sga-noun-XtqVjp3e",
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 11 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strait"
],
"id": "en-cáel-sga-noun-HJfbZl8U",
"links": [
[
"strait",
"strait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯l/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cóel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "cáel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cáelán"
},
{
"word": "coíle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "keyl"
},
"expansion": "Manx: keyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: keyl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caol\n→ English: kyle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caol\n→ English: kyle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cáelach",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: cáelach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: cáelach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "*cáelas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: *cáelas\nIrish: caolas\nManx: keyllys\nScottish Gaelic: caolas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: *cáelas\nIrish: caolas\nManx: keyllys\nScottish Gaelic: caolas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koilos",
"t": "thin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koyHlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kails",
"3": "",
"4": "bare, naked"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cul"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”), from Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo- (Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)). Compare Cornish and Welsh cul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caílithir",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáela",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "equative",
"4": "caílithir",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cáel (equative caílithir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eq": "caílithir"
},
"expansion": "cáel (equative caílithir)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "caíl"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "caíl",
"acc_m_pl": "cáelu\ncáela†",
"acc_m_sg": "cáel",
"dat_f_sg": "caíl",
"dat_m_sg": "cáel",
"dat_n_sg": "cáel",
"dat_pl": "cáelaib",
"gen_f_sg": "caíle",
"gen_m_sg": "caíl",
"gen_n_sg": "caíl",
"gen_pl": "cáel",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "cáel",
"nom_fn_pl": "cáela",
"nom_m_pl": "caíl",
"nom_m_sg": "cáel",
"nom_n_sg": "cáel",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "cáelu\ncáela†",
"voc_m_sg": "caíl*\ncáel**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thin, slender, narrow"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fine, delicate"
],
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯l/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cóel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "cáel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caol"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koilos",
"t": "thin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koyHlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kails",
"3": "",
"4": "bare, naked"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cul"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”), from Proto-Indo-European *koyHlo- (Latvian kails (“bare, naked”)). Compare Cornish and Welsh cul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "caíl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "cáelaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "cháel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cáel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cáel m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caíl"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cáel+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cáelu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cáel+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "cáelaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cáelaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cáel+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cáel",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cáel+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "caíl+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cáel+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "caíl+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cáel",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cáel+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cáelu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "caíl",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "áel"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"narrow"
],
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strait"
],
"links": [
[
"strait",
"strait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯l/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cóel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "cáel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.