See butyric acid on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "52 48", "word": "but-" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "word": "butyrate" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "word": "hydroxybutyric acid" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "word": "phenibut" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "word": "phenobutiodil" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτυρος", "4": "", "5": "butter" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτυρος (boúturos, “butter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βούτυρος (boúturos, “butter”), from which it can be isolated.", "forms": [ { "form": "butyric acids", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "butyric acid (plural butyric acids)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fatty acids", "orig": "en:Fatty acids", "parents": [ "Carboxylic acids", "Acids", "Organic compounds", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Either of the two isomeric carboxylic acids, normal butyric acid and isobutyric acid, with the chemical formula C₃H₇COOH, occurring in animal milk fat." ], "id": "en-butyric_acid-en-noun-ML78bnlF", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "isomeric", "isomeric" ], [ "carboxylic acid", "carboxylic acid" ], [ "isobutyric acid", "isobutyric acid" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "milk", "milk" ], [ "fat", "fat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) Either of the two isomeric carboxylic acids, normal butyric acid and isobutyric acid, with the chemical formula C₃H₇COOH, occurring in animal milk fat." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fatty acids", "orig": "en:Fatty acids", "parents": [ "Carboxylic acids", "Acids", "Organic compounds", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Solely the straight chain isomer of the above, normal butyric acid or n-butyric acid, CH₃(CH₂)₂COOH, a short chain fatty acid; its glyceride is one of the principle components of the flavour of butter." ], "id": "en-butyric_acid-en-noun-NA2~YmIB", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "isomer", "isomer" ], [ "short", "short" ], [ "chain", "chain" ], [ "fatty acid", "fatty acid" ], [ "glyceride", "glyceride" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "component", "component" ], [ "flavour", "flavour" ], [ "butter", "butter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) Solely the straight chain isomer of the above, normal butyric acid or n-butyric acid, CH₃(CH₂)₂COOH, a short chain fatty acid; its glyceride is one of the principle components of the flavour of butter." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "52 48", "word": "butanoic acid" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kyselina máselná" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smørsýra" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "voihappo" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "butaanihappo" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acide butyrique" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "Buttersäure" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "voutyrikó oxý", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βουτυρικό οξύ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "vajsav" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acido butirrico" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rakusan", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "酪酸" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "mai qyşqyly", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "май қышқылы" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sviestskābe" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "butirik asid", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "بوتیریک اسید" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kwas masłowy" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acid butiric" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "másljanaja kislotá", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́сляная кислота́" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "smörsyra" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "word": "butansyra" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "másljana kyslotá", "sense": "normal butyric acid", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́сляна кислота́" } ], "wikipedia": [ "butyric acid" ], "word": "butyric acid" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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