"butyric acid" meaning in All languages combined

See butyric acid on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: butyric acids [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek βούτυρος (boúturos, “butter”), from which it can be isolated. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|βούτυρος||butter}} Ancient Greek βούτυρος (boúturos, “butter”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} butyric acid (plural butyric acids)
  1. (organic chemistry) Either of the two isomeric carboxylic acids, normal butyric acid and isobutyric acid, with the chemical formula C₃H₇COOH, occurring in animal milk fat. Categories (topical): Fatty acids
    Sense id: en-butyric_acid-en-noun-ML78bnlF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  2. (organic chemistry) Solely the straight chain isomer of the above, normal butyric acid or n-butyric acid, CH₃(CH₂)₂COOH, a short chain fatty acid; its glyceride is one of the principle components of the flavour of butter. Categories (topical): Fatty acids
    Sense id: en-butyric_acid-en-noun-NA2~YmIB Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: butanoic acid Derived forms: butyrate, but- Translations (normal butyric acid): kyselina máselná [feminine] (Czech), smørsýra [feminine] (Faroese), voihappo (Finnish), butaanihappo (Finnish), acide butyrique [masculine] (French), Buttersäure (German), βουτυρικό οξύ (voutyrikó oxý) [neuter] (Greek), vajsav (Hungarian), acido butirrico [masculine] (Italian), 酪酸 (rakusan) (Japanese), май қышқылы (mai qyşqyly) (Kazakh), sviestskābe [feminine] (Latvian), بوتیریک اسید (butirik asid) (Persian), kwas masłowy [masculine] (Polish), acid butiric [masculine] (Romanian), ма́сляная кислота́ (másljanaja kislotá) [feminine] (Russian), smörsyra [common-gender] (Swedish), butansyra (Swedish), ма́сляна кислота́ (másljana kyslotá) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'normal butyric acid': 51 49

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for butyric acid meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

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  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "52 48",
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτυρος (boúturos, “butter”)",
      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βούτυρος (boúturos, “butter”), from which it can be isolated.",
  "forms": [
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  "senses": [
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        "Either of the two isomeric carboxylic acids, normal butyric acid and isobutyric acid, with the chemical formula C₃H₇COOH, occurring in animal milk fat."
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      ],
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        "Solely the straight chain isomer of the above, normal butyric acid or n-butyric acid, CH₃(CH₂)₂COOH, a short chain fatty acid; its glyceride is one of the principle components of the flavour of butter."
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        "(organic chemistry) Solely the straight chain isomer of the above, normal butyric acid or n-butyric acid, CH₃(CH₂)₂COOH, a short chain fatty acid; its glyceride is one of the principle components of the flavour of butter."
      ],
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "word": "butanoic acid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kyselina máselná"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smørsýra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "voihappo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "butaanihappo"
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    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acide butyrique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "Buttersäure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "voutyrikó oxý",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βουτυρικό οξύ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "vajsav"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acido butirrico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rakusan",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "酪酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "kk",
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      "roman": "mai qyşqyly",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "май қышқылы"
    },
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      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
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      ],
      "word": "sviestskābe"
    },
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      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "butirik asid",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "بوتیریک اسید"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
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      ],
      "word": "kwas masłowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "másljanaja kislotá",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
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        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́сляная кислота́"
    },
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      "word": "smörsyra"
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      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "másljana kyslotá",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́сляна кислота́"
    }
  ],
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}
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  "categories": [
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      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kyselina máselná"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smørsýra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "voihappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "butaanihappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acide butyrique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "Buttersäure"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "voutyrikó oxý",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βουτυρικό οξύ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "vajsav"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acido butirrico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rakusan",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "酪酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "mai qyşqyly",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "май қышқылы"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sviestskābe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "butirik asid",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "بوتیریک اسید"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwas masłowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acid butiric"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "másljanaja kislotá",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́сляная кислота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smörsyra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "word": "butansyra"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "másljana kyslotá",
      "sense": "normal butyric acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́сляна кислота́"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "butyric acid"
  ],
  "word": "butyric acid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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