"bukwa" meaning in All languages combined

See bukwa on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /bukfa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bukfa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From bukiew. First attested in 1441. Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1441}} 1441, {{etydate|1441}} First attested in 1441 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} bukwa f
  1. Synonym of bukiew (“beechmast, beechnut”) Tags: feminine Synonyms: bukiew [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bukwa-zlw-opl-noun-N3U9M-F8 Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 36
  2. Synonym of bukwica (“betony”) (Stachys officinalis) Tags: feminine Synonyms: bukwica [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bukwa-zlw-opl-noun-F4ZgI972 Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbu.kfa/
Rhymes: -ukfa Etymology: Borrowed from Russian бу́ква (búkva). Doublet of bukiew (“beechmast”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|orv|sla-pro}}, {{bor+|pl|ru|бу́ква}} Borrowed from Russian бу́ква (búkva), {{doublet|pl|bukiew|t1=beechmast}} Doublet of bukiew (“beechmast”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} bukwa f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bukwa [nominative, singular], bukwy [nominative, plural], bukwy [genitive, singular], bukw [genitive, plural], bukwie [dative, singular], bukwom [dative, plural], bukwę [accusative, singular], bukwy [accusative, plural], bukwą [instrumental, singular], bukwami [instrumental, plural], bukwie [locative, singular], bukwach [locative, plural], bukwo [singular, vocative], bukwy [plural, vocative]
  1. letter of the Cyrillic alphabet Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Orthography, Printing, Textual division
{
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  "etymology_text": "From bukiew. First attested in 1441.",
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
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          "ref": "1868 [1441], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume V, page 112:",
          "text": "Tempore fertilitatis glandinum et bukwa",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "[T]erifanium vel melius terifagium est fructus fagi proprie bukwa",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bukiew (“beechmast, beechnut”)"
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      "links": [
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          "bukiew",
          "bukiew#Old_Polish"
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        [
          "beechmast",
          "beechmast"
        ],
        [
          "beechnut",
          "beechnut"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "extra": "beechmast, beechnut",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
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          "word": "bukiew"
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          "text": "Bukwa betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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          "betony"
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          "Stachys officinalis#Translingual"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“betony”) (Stachys officinalis)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bukwica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bukwa"
}

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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бу́ква (búkva). Doublet of bukiew (“beechmast”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
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    {
      "form": "bukwa",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwą",
      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwami",
      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
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    "bu‧kwa"
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "orig": "pl:Orthography",
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          "orig": "pl:Printing",
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            "Economics",
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          "name": "Textual division",
          "orig": "pl:Textual division",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
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        "letter of the Cyrillic alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-bukwa-pl-noun-7HZMTpZW",
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        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic alphabet",
          "Cyrillic alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.kfa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukfa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bukwa"
}
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    "zlw-opl:Beech family plants",
    "zlw-opl:Lamioideae subfamily plants",
    "zlw-opl:Nuts"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bukiew. First attested in 1441.",
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      "expansion": "bukwa f",
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  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
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      ],
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          ],
          "ref": "1868 [1441], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume V, page 112:",
          "text": "Tempore fertilitatis glandinum et bukwa",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "[XV p. post.], rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza w rkpsie Biblioteki Zakładu Narodowego im. Ossolińskich we Lwowie, obecnie we Wrocławiu, o sygn. 381, z r. 1457, page 196ra:",
          "text": "[T]erifanium vel melius terifagium est fructus fagi proprie bukwa",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bukiew (“beechmast, beechnut”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bukiew",
          "bukiew#Old_Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beechmast",
          "beechmast"
        ],
        [
          "beechnut",
          "beechnut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "beechmast, beechnut",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bukiew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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          "text": "Bukwa betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bukwica (“betony”) (Stachys officinalis)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "bukwica",
          "bukwica#Old_Polish"
        ],
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          "betony"
        ],
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          "Stachys officinalis",
          "Stachys officinalis#Translingual"
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            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bukwa"
}

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        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bukw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bukwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "bukwa f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧kwa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms derived from Russian",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ukfa",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ukfa/2 syllables",
        "pl:Orthography",
        "pl:Printing",
        "pl:Textual division"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter of the Cyrillic alphabet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic alphabet",
          "Cyrillic alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.kfa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukfa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bukwa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bukwa meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.