See buffo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buffo meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "buffo"
},
"expansion": "Italian buffo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian buffo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "buffi"
},
"expansion": "buffo (plural buffos or buffi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 January 27, Vivien Schweitzer, “Young Lovers, a Vespa and a Frolic by Rossini”, in New York Times",
"text": "Signor Bruschino was updated from a generic buffo character to an oily, scholarly-looking, suit-clad neurotic, excellently acted and sung by Marco Nistico.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A comic singer, particularly in comic opera"
],
"id": "en-buffo-en-noun-S9Kfv0yP",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
],
[
"opera",
"opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A comic singer, particularly in comic opera"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "buffamente"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bouffer"
},
"expansion": "Old French bouffer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "buffa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin buffa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"title": "echoic"
},
"expansion": "echoic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old French bouffer, originally \"to puff up;\" both are from Medieval Latin buffa, itself echoic of puffing out cheeks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buffo (feminine buffa, masculine plural buffi, feminine plural buffe)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "buffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buffare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"funny, comical, amusing"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-adj-mnVtCIJV",
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"comical",
"comical"
],
[
"amusing",
"amusing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strange, odd, goofy"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-adj-gHYQaO~L",
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"goofy",
"goofy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 77 0 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whimsical"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-adj-UBP8fjlF",
"links": [
[
"whimsical",
"whimsical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"playful"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-adj-5gC9qLe4",
"links": [
[
"playful",
"playful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rabbuffare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buffo m (plural buffi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buffare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bufare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gust (of wind)"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-noun-DfxvYEDK",
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folata"
},
{
"word": "soffio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"puff (of smoke)"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-noun-0EsaiLBX",
"links": [
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sbuffo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "puf"
},
"expansion": "puf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pouf",
"4": "",
"5": "debt"
},
"expansion": "French pouf (“debt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "faire pouf"
},
"expansion": "faire pouf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "à pouf"
},
"expansion": "à pouf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of puf, from French pouf (“debt”), used in locutions such as faire pouf and à pouf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buffo m (plural buffi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanesco Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-noun-ZS11-br7",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman, usually in the plural) debt"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "debito"
}
],
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buffo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 35 1 3 5 2 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buffare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of buffare"
],
"id": "en-buffo-it-verb-JelM3v56",
"links": [
[
"buffare",
"buffare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "buffo"
},
"expansion": "Italian buffo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian buffo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "buffi"
},
"expansion": "buffo (plural buffos or buffi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 January 27, Vivien Schweitzer, “Young Lovers, a Vespa and a Frolic by Rossini”, in New York Times",
"text": "Signor Bruschino was updated from a generic buffo character to an oily, scholarly-looking, suit-clad neurotic, excellently acted and sung by Marco Nistico.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A comic singer, particularly in comic opera"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
],
[
"opera",
"opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A comic singer, particularly in comic opera"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian onomatopoeias",
"Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buffamente"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bouffer"
},
"expansion": "Old French bouffer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "buffa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin buffa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"title": "echoic"
},
"expansion": "echoic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old French bouffer, originally \"to puff up;\" both are from Medieval Latin buffa, itself echoic of puffing out cheeks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buffo (feminine buffa, masculine plural buffi, feminine plural buffe)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "buffa"
},
{
"word": "buffare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"funny, comical, amusing"
],
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"comical",
"comical"
],
[
"amusing",
"amusing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strange, odd, goofy"
],
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"goofy",
"goofy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whimsical"
],
"links": [
[
"whimsical",
"whimsical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"playful"
],
"links": [
[
"playful",
"playful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian onomatopoeias",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rabbuffare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buffo m (plural buffi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bufare"
},
{
"word": "buffare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gust (of wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folata"
},
{
"word": "soffio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"puff (of smoke)"
],
"links": [
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sbuffo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "puf"
},
"expansion": "puf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pouf",
"4": "",
"5": "debt"
},
"expansion": "French pouf (“debt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "faire pouf"
},
"expansion": "faire pouf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "à pouf"
},
"expansion": "à pouf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of puf, from French pouf (“debt”), used in locutions such as faire pouf and à pouf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buffo m (plural buffi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanesco Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman, usually in the plural) debt"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "debito"
}
],
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo",
"Rhymes:Italian/uffo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buffo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bùf‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buffare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of buffare"
],
"links": [
[
"buffare",
"buffare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuf.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uffo"
}
],
"word": "buffo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.