"buciuma" meaning in All languages combined

See buciuma on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Inherited from Latin būcināre, present active infinitive of būcinō. Perhaps altered from the original form bucina based on the related bucium. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|būcināre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin būcināre, {{inh+|ro|la|būcināre}} Inherited from Latin būcināre, {{m|la|būcinō}} būcinō, {{m|ro|bucina}} bucina, {{m|ro|bucium}} bucium Head templates: {{ro-verb|buciumă|buciumat|conj=1}} a buciuma (third-person singular present buciumă, past participle buciumat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|bucium}} Forms: a buciuma [canonical], buciumă [present, singular, third-person], buciumat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a buciuma [infinitive], buciumând [gerund], buciumat [participle, past], bucium [first-person, indicative, present, singular], buciumi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], buciumă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], buciumăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], buciumați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], buciumă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], buciumam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], buciumai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], buciuma [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], buciumam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], buciumați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], buciumau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], buciumai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], buciumași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], buciumă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], buciumarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], buciumarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], buciumară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], buciumasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], buciumaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], buciumase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], buciumaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], buciumaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], buciumaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să bucium [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să buciumi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să buciume [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să buciumăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să buciumați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să buciume [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], buciumă [imperative, second-person, singular], buciumați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu buciuma [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu buciumați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to blow the horn Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-buciuma-ro-verb-46Ka18C9
  2. (figuratively) to announce Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively Synonyms: anunța, vesti
    Sense id: en-buciuma-ro-verb--~TPWdpL Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bucina [archaic] Derived forms: buciumare Related terms: bucium

Download JSON data for buciuma meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buciumare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcināre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būcināre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcināre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin būcināre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "būcinō"
      },
      "expansion": "būcinō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bucina"
      },
      "expansion": "bucina",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bucium"
      },
      "expansion": "bucium",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin būcināre, present active infinitive of būcinō. Perhaps altered from the original form bucina based on the related bucium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buciumă",
        "2": "buciumat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a buciuma (third-person singular present buciumă, past participle buciumat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bucium"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bucium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow the horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-buciuma-ro-verb-46Ka18C9",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce"
      ],
      "id": "en-buciuma-ro-verb--~TPWdpL",
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to announce"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anunța"
        },
        {
          "word": "vesti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bucina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buciuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buciumare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcināre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būcināre",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcināre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin būcināre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "būcinō"
      },
      "expansion": "būcinō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bucina"
      },
      "expansion": "bucina",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bucium"
      },
      "expansion": "bucium",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin būcināre, present active infinitive of būcinō. Perhaps altered from the original form bucina based on the related bucium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buciumă",
        "2": "buciumat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a buciuma (third-person singular present buciumă, past participle buciumat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bucium"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bucium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow the horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to announce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to announce"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anunța"
        },
        {
          "word": "vesti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bucina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buciuma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.