"buciuma" meaning in All languages combined

See buciuma on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Inherited from Latin būcināre, present active infinitive of būcinō. Perhaps altered from the original form bucina based on the related bucium. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|būcināre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin būcināre, {{inh+|ro|la|būcināre}} Inherited from Latin būcināre Head templates: {{ro-verb|buciumă|buciumat|conj=1}} a buciuma (third-person singular present buciumă, past participle buciumat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|bucium}} Forms: a buciuma [canonical], buciumă [present, singular, third-person], buciumat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a buciuma [infinitive], buciumând [gerund], buciumat [participle, past], bucium [first-person, indicative, present, singular], buciumi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], buciumă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], buciumăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], buciumați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], buciumă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], buciumam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], buciumai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], buciuma [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], buciumam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], buciumați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], buciumau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], buciumai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], buciumași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], buciumă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], buciumarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], buciumarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], buciumară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], buciumasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], buciumaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], buciumase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], buciumaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], buciumaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], buciumaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să bucium [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să buciumi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să buciume [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să buciumăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să buciumați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să buciume [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], buciumă [imperative, second-person, singular], buciumați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu buciuma [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu buciumați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to blow the horn Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-buciuma-ro-verb-46Ka18C9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
  2. (figuratively) to announce Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively Synonyms: anunța, vesti
    Sense id: en-buciuma-ro-verb--~TPWdpL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bucina [archaic] Derived forms: buciumare Related terms: bucium
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buciumare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcināre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būcināre",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin būcināre",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin būcināre, present active infinitive of būcinō. Perhaps altered from the original form bucina based on the related bucium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buciumă",
        "2": "buciumat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a buciuma (third-person singular present buciumă, past participle buciumat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bucium"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bucium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow the horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-buciuma-ro-verb-46Ka18C9",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to announce"
      ],
      "id": "en-buciuma-ro-verb--~TPWdpL",
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to announce"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anunța"
        },
        {
          "word": "vesti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bucina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buciuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buciumare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin būcināre, present active infinitive of būcinō. Perhaps altered from the original form bucina based on the related bucium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să bucium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să buciume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu buciumați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buciumă",
        "2": "buciumat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a buciuma (third-person singular present buciumă, past participle buciumat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bucium"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bucium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow the horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to announce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to announce"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anunța"
        },
        {
          "word": "vesti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bucina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buciuma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buciuma meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.