"bubsequa" meaning in All languages combined

See bubsequa on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈbʊp.sɛ.kʷa] [Classical-Latin], [ˈbub.se.kʷa] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From bōs (“cow, bull, ox”) + sequor (“to follow, attend”) + -a (agent noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|bōs<t:cow, bull, ox>|sequor<t:to follow, attend>|-a<id:agent noun><pos:agent noun-forming suffix>|text=+}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Osco-Umbrian", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cow", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cattle", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷṓws", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*gʷōs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-sbl" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bōs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to follow, attend", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "follow", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "follow", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "follow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sekʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sékʷetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sekʷōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sequor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "agent noun-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bubsequa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="bubsequa"> From bōs (“cow, bull, ox”) + sequor (“to follow, attend”) + -a (agent noun-forming suffix). Head templates: {{la-noun|bubsequa<1>|g=m}} bubsequa m (genitive bubsequae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|bubsequa<1>}} Forms: bubsequae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bubsequa [nominative, singular], bubsequae [nominative, plural], bubsequae [genitive, singular], bubsequārum [genitive, plural], bubsequae [dative, singular], bubsequīs [dative, plural], bubsequam [accusative, singular], bubsequās [accusative, plural], bubsequā [ablative, singular], bubsequīs [ablative, plural], bubsequa [singular, vocative], bubsequae [plural, vocative], bobsequa [alternative], būsequa [alternative]
  1. (post-Classical) cowherd, herdsman Tags: declension-1, masculine, post-Classical
    Sense id: en-bubsequa-la-noun-8ZSjGeU9 Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -a (agent noun), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Post-classical Latin Related terms: bōs, bovārius, bovātim, bovicīdium, bovīlla, bovīllus, bovīnus, būbalus, būbīle, Būbōna, būbula, bubulcārius, bubulcitō, bubulcus, būbulīnus, būbulus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "bōs<t:cow, bull, ox>",
        "4": "sequor<t:to follow, attend>",
        "5": "-a<id:agent noun><pos:agent noun-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Osco-Umbrian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cattle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷṓws\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷōs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-sbl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bōs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to follow, attend\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sékʷetor\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sequor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"agent noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bubsequa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bubsequa\">\nFrom bōs (“cow, bull, ox”) + sequor (“to follow, attend”) + -a (agent noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bōs (“cow, bull, ox”) + sequor (“to follow, attend”) + -a (agent noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequārum",
          "bubsequarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequīs",
          "bubsequis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequās",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequās",
          "bubsequas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequā",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequā",
          "bubsequa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequīs",
          "bubsequis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobsequa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būsequa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bubsequa<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bubsequa m (genitive bubsequae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bubsequa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -a (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Post-classical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowherd, herdsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-bubsequa-la-noun-8ZSjGeU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowherd",
          "cowherd"
        ],
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Classical) cowherd, herdsman"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bōs"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovātim"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovicīdium"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovīlla"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovīllus"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "būbalus"
        },
        {
          "word": "būbīle"
        },
        {
          "word": "Būbōna"
        },
        {
          "word": "būbula"
        },
        {
          "word": "bubulcārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "bubulcitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "bubulcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "būbulīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "būbulus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "post-Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʊp.sɛ.kʷa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbub.se.kʷa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bubsequa"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "bōs<t:cow, bull, ox>",
        "4": "sequor<t:to follow, attend>",
        "5": "-a<id:agent noun><pos:agent noun-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Osco-Umbrian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cattle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷṓws\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷōs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-sbl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bōs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to follow, attend\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"follow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sékʷetor\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*sekʷōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sequor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"agent noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bubsequa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bubsequa\">\nFrom bōs (“cow, bull, ox”) + sequor (“to follow, attend”) + -a (agent noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bōs (“cow, bull, ox”) + sequor (“to follow, attend”) + -a (agent noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequārum",
          "bubsequarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequīs",
          "bubsequis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequās",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequās",
          "bubsequas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequā",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequā",
          "bubsequa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bubsequīs",
          "bubsequis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bubsequae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobsequa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būsequa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bubsequa<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bubsequa m (genitive bubsequae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bubsequa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bōs"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovātim"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovicīdium"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovīlla"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovīllus"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "būbalus"
    },
    {
      "word": "būbīle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Būbōna"
    },
    {
      "word": "būbula"
    },
    {
      "word": "bubulcārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "bubulcitō"
    },
    {
      "word": "bubulcus"
    },
    {
      "word": "būbulīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "būbulus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sekʷ- (follow)",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *gʷṓws",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -a (agent noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Post-classical Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowherd, herdsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowherd",
          "cowherd"
        ],
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Classical) cowherd, herdsman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "post-Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʊp.sɛ.kʷa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbub.se.kʷa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bubsequa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bubsequa meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.