"brutus" meaning in All languages combined

See brutus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈbruː.tus/ [Classical], [ˈbruːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈbru.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbruːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: An Oscan loanword, from Proto-Italic *gʷrūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us. Cognate with Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), Persian گران (gerân) and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú). See also Latin gravis. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|osc|-}} Oscan, {{der|la|itc-pro|*gʷrūtos}} Proto-Italic *gʷrūtos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*gʷréh₂us}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us, {{cog|grc|βαρύς}} Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), {{cog|fa|گران|tr=gerân}} Persian گران (gerân), {{cog|sa|गुरु|tr=gurú}} Sanskrit गुरु (gurú), {{m|la|gravis}} gravis Head templates: {{la-adj|brūtus}} brūtus (feminine brūta, neuter brūtum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|brūtus}} Forms: brūtus [canonical], brūta [feminine], brūtum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], brūtus [masculine, nominative, singular], brūta [feminine, nominative, singular], brūtum [neuter, nominative, singular], brūtī [masculine, nominative, plural], brūtae [feminine, nominative, plural], brūta [neuter, nominative, plural], brūtī [genitive, masculine, singular], brūtae [feminine, genitive, singular], brūtī [genitive, neuter, singular], brūtōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], brūtārum [feminine, genitive, plural], brūtōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], brūtō [dative, masculine, singular], brūtae [dative, feminine, singular], brūtō [dative, neuter, singular], brūtīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], brūtum [accusative, masculine, singular], brūtam [accusative, feminine, singular], brūtum [accusative, neuter, singular], brūtōs [accusative, masculine, plural], brūtās [accusative, feminine, plural], brūta [accusative, neuter, plural], brūtō [ablative, masculine, singular], brūtā [ablative, feminine, singular], brūtō [ablative, neuter, singular], brūtīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], brūte [masculine, singular, vocative], brūta [feminine, singular, vocative], brūtum [neuter, singular, vocative], brūtī [masculine, plural, vocative], brūtae [feminine, plural, vocative], brūta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. heavy, unwieldy Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-brutus-la-adj-HIWfIP4w Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
  2. dull, stupid, insensible, unreasonable, irrational Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: fatuus, stupidus, stultus, īnsipiēns, āmēns, dēmēns
    Sense id: en-brutus-la-adj-zGTGnkbS Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brūtālis, brūtescō, brūtum, Brūtus

Download JSON data for brutus meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brūtālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brūtescō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brūtum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Brūtus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "brot"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: brot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: brot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "brúit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: brúit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: brúit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "brúid"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: brúid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: brúid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "brùid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: brùid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: brùid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bruto",
            "3": "brután"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bruto, brután",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bruto, brután"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "brutto",
            "3": "bruto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: brutto, bruto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: brutto, bruto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bruto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: bruto\n→ Indonesian: bruto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: bruto\n→ Indonesian: bruto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "French: brut\n→ English: brut\n→ German: brut\n→ Turkish: brüt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: brut\n→ English: brut\n→ German: brut\n→ Turkish: brüt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "brute",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: brute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: brute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bruut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: bruut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: bruut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bruut"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: bruut\nAfrikaans: bruut",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: bruut\nAfrikaans: bruut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "brüt"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: brüt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: brüt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bruto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: bruto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: bruto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bruto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bruto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bruto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrūtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷrūtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷréh₂us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βαρύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گران",
        "tr": "gerân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گران (gerân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुरु",
        "tr": "gurú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gravis"
      },
      "expansion": "gravis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Oscan loanword, from Proto-Italic *gʷrūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us. Cognate with Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), Persian گران (gerân) and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú). See also Latin gravis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brūtus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "brūtus (feminine brūta, neuter brūtum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brūtus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy, unwieldy"
      ],
      "id": "en-brutus-la-adj-HIWfIP4w",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "unwieldy",
          "unwieldy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "callidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "prūdēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sapiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollers"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, stupid, insensible, unreasonable, irrational"
      ],
      "id": "en-brutus-la-adj-zGTGnkbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "insensible",
          "insensible"
        ],
        [
          "unreasonable",
          "unreasonable"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fatuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stultus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnsipiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "āmēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēmēns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbruː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbruːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbru.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbruːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brutus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brūtālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "brūtescō"
    },
    {
      "word": "brūtum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brūtus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "brot"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: brot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: brot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "brúit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: brúit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: brúit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "brúid"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: brúid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: brúid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "brùid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: brùid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: brùid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bruto",
            "3": "brután"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bruto, brután",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bruto, brután"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "brutto",
            "3": "bruto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: brutto, bruto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: brutto, bruto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bruto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: bruto\n→ Indonesian: bruto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: bruto\n→ Indonesian: bruto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "French: brut\n→ English: brut\n→ German: brut\n→ Turkish: brüt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: brut\n→ English: brut\n→ German: brut\n→ Turkish: brüt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "brute",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: brute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: brute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bruut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: bruut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: bruut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bruut"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: bruut\nAfrikaans: bruut",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: bruut\nAfrikaans: bruut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "brüt"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: brüt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: brüt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bruto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: bruto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: bruto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "brut"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: brut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: brut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bruto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bruto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bruto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrūtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷrūtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷréh₂us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βαρύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گران",
        "tr": "gerân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گران (gerân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुरु",
        "tr": "gurú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gravis"
      },
      "expansion": "gravis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Oscan loanword, from Proto-Italic *gʷrūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us. Cognate with Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), Persian گران (gerân) and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú). See also Latin gravis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brūtus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "brūtus (feminine brūta, neuter brūtum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brūtus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy, unwieldy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "unwieldy",
          "unwieldy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "callidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "prūdēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sapiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollers"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, stupid, insensible, unreasonable, irrational"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "insensible",
          "insensible"
        ],
        [
          "unreasonable",
          "unreasonable"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fatuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stultus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnsipiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "āmēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēmēns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbruː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbruːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbru.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbruːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brutus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.