"brougham" meaning in All languages combined

See brougham on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɹuːəm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-brougham.wav Forms: broughams [plural]
Rhymes: -uːəm Etymology: Named from Henry Peter, Lord Brougham (1778–1868), who either invented or popularized the vehicle. Head templates: {{en-noun}} brougham (plural broughams)
  1. A four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, designed in 1839. It had an open seat for the driver in front of the closed cabin for two or four passengers. Categories (topical): Carriages
    Sense id: en-brougham-en-noun-aH1qGUCB Disambiguation of Carriages: 55 45 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 31
  2. An automobile, a sedan without a roof over the driver's seat. Categories (topical): Carriages
    Sense id: en-brougham-en-noun-yC9MG7Y- Disambiguation of Carriages: 55 45 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Whitechapel brougham

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Whitechapel brougham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named from Henry Peter, Lord Brougham (1778–1868), who either invented or popularized the vehicle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broughams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brougham (plural broughams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carriages",
          "orig": "en:Carriages",
          "parents": [
            "Vehicles",
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, A Scandal In Bohemia, Norton, published 2005, page 12:",
          "text": "“Yes,” he continued, glancing out of the window. “A nice little brougham and a pair of beauties.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “His Own People”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 6:",
          "text": "It was flood-tide along Fifth Avenue; motor, brougham, and victoria swept by on the glittering current; pretty women glanced out from limousine and tonneau; young men of his own type, silk-hatted, frock-coated, the crooks of their walking sticks tucked up under their left arms, passed on the Park side.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951 November, “By Train in a Brougham”, in Railway Magazine, page 778:",
          "text": "Mr. H. R. Pope writes that in 1879 his father bought a new brougham in London, and the vehicle was taken to Victoria Station for conveyance to Brighton by passenger train. It so happened that the carriage truck was attached to the train by which Mr. Pope and his father were returning to Sussex, and the stationmaster allowed them to make the journey in the brougham.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, designed in 1839. It had an open seat for the driver in front of the closed cabin for two or four passengers."
      ],
      "id": "en-brougham-en-noun-aH1qGUCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carriages",
          "orig": "en:Carriages",
          "parents": [
            "Vehicles",
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An automobile, a sedan without a roof over the driver's seat."
      ],
      "id": "en-brougham-en-noun-yC9MG7Y-",
      "links": [
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile"
        ],
        [
          "sedan",
          "sedan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹuːəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-brougham.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːəm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brougham (carriage)"
  ],
  "word": "brougham"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːəm",
    "Rhymes:English/uːəm/2 syllables",
    "en:Carriages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Whitechapel brougham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named from Henry Peter, Lord Brougham (1778–1868), who either invented or popularized the vehicle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broughams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brougham (plural broughams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, A Scandal In Bohemia, Norton, published 2005, page 12:",
          "text": "“Yes,” he continued, glancing out of the window. “A nice little brougham and a pair of beauties.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “His Own People”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 6:",
          "text": "It was flood-tide along Fifth Avenue; motor, brougham, and victoria swept by on the glittering current; pretty women glanced out from limousine and tonneau; young men of his own type, silk-hatted, frock-coated, the crooks of their walking sticks tucked up under their left arms, passed on the Park side.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951 November, “By Train in a Brougham”, in Railway Magazine, page 778:",
          "text": "Mr. H. R. Pope writes that in 1879 his father bought a new brougham in London, and the vehicle was taken to Victoria Station for conveyance to Brighton by passenger train. It so happened that the carriage truck was attached to the train by which Mr. Pope and his father were returning to Sussex, and the stationmaster allowed them to make the journey in the brougham.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, designed in 1839. It had an open seat for the driver in front of the closed cabin for two or four passengers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An automobile, a sedan without a roof over the driver's seat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile"
        ],
        [
          "sedan",
          "sedan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹuːəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-brougham.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-brougham.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːəm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brougham (carriage)"
  ],
  "word": "brougham"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brougham meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.