See briuwan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "briuwen",
"3": "brūwen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: briuwen, brūwen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: briuwen, brūwen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brauen"
},
"expansion": "German: brauen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: brauen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*breuwan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *breuwan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, whence also Old English brēowan, Old Norse brugga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brouw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brouw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibruwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "briuw",
"2": "brouw",
"3": "bruw",
"4": "gibruwan",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brew"
],
"id": "en-briuwan-goh-verb-QPtFaNC7",
"links": [
[
"brew",
"brew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "briuwan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*breuwan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *breuwan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, whence also Old English brēowan, Old Norse brugga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brōw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brōw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibrowan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "browan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "briuw",
"2": "briuw",
"3": "brōw",
"4": "bruw",
"5": "brow",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brew"
],
"id": "en-briuwan-osx-verb-QPtFaNC7",
"links": [
[
"brew",
"brew"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breuwan"
}
]
}
],
"word": "briuwan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "briuwen",
"3": "brūwen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: briuwen, brūwen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: briuwen, brūwen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brauen"
},
"expansion": "German: brauen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: brauen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*breuwan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *breuwan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, whence also Old English brēowan, Old Norse brugga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brouw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brouw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibruwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "briuw",
"2": "brouw",
"3": "bruw",
"4": "gibruwan",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 2 strong verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰrewh₁-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to brew"
],
"links": [
[
"brew",
"brew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "briuwan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*breuwan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *breuwan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, whence also Old English brēowan, Old Norse brugga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brōw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brōw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruwin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briuw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "briuwandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibrowan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "browan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "briuwan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "briuw",
"2": "briuw",
"3": "brōw",
"4": "bruw",
"5": "brow",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon class 2 strong verbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰrewh₁-",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to brew"
],
"links": [
[
"brew",
"brew"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breuwan"
}
],
"word": "briuwan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for briuwan meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.