"brěskъ" meaning in All languages combined

See brěskъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁ḱ- (“to brighten”) + *-skъ. Cognate with Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”). Parallel to Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (“dawn, daybreak”). Compare also Proto-Slavic *blěskъ (“shining, glimmer”) Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*bʰreh₁ḱ-||to brighten}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁ḱ- (“to brighten”), {{affix|sla-pro|*-skъ}} *-skъ, {{cog|lt|brė́kšta||dawn}} Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”), {{cog|sla-pro|*brězgъ||dawn, daybreak}} Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (“dawn, daybreak”), {{noncog|sla-pro|*blěskъ||shining, glimmer}} Proto-Slavic *blěskъ (“shining, glimmer”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=m|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brěskъ [nominative, singular], brěska [dual, nominative], brěsci [nominative, plural], brěska [genitive, singular], brěsku [dual, genitive], brěskъ [genitive, plural], brěsku [dative, singular], brěskoma [dative, dual], brěskomъ [dative, plural], brěskъ [accusative, singular], brěska [accusative, dual], brěsky [accusative, plural], brěskъmь [instrumental, singular], brěskomь [instrumental, singular], brěskoma [dual, instrumental], brěsky [instrumental, plural], brěscě [locative, singular], brěsku [dual, locative], brěscěxъ [locative, plural], brěšče [singular, vocative], brěska [dual, vocative], brěsci [plural, vocative]
  1. bloom, shine Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brěskъ-sla-pro-noun-IbtaUALG Categories (other): EDSIL without passage Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 85 15
  2. dawnlight Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brěskъ-sla-pro-noun-K0oZEUAu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brěskati (english: to shine)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to shine",
      "word": "brěskati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "brẹ̑sk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: brẹ̑sk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: brẹ̑sk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "břesk"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: břesk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: břesk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "brzask"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: brzask",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: brzask"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bresk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bresk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bresk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreh₁ḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁ḱ- (“to brighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-skъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-skъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brė́kšta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brězgъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn, daybreak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (“dawn, daybreak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*blěskъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shining, glimmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blěskъ (“shining, glimmer”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁ḱ- (“to brighten”) + *-skъ. Cognate with Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”).\nParallel to Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (“dawn, daybreak”). Compare also Proto-Slavic *blěskъ (“shining, glimmer”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěscě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěscěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěšče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brěskъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bloom, shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-brěskъ-sla-pro-noun-IbtaUALG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawnlight"
      ],
      "id": "en-brěskъ-sla-pro-noun-K0oZEUAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawnlight",
          "dawnlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "brěskъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to shine",
      "word": "brěskati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "brẹ̑sk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: brẹ̑sk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: brẹ̑sk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "břesk"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: břesk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: břesk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "brzask"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: brzask",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: brzask"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bresk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bresk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bresk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreh₁ḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁ḱ- (“to brighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-skъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-skъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "brė́kšta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brězgъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn, daybreak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (“dawn, daybreak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*blěskъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shining, glimmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blěskъ (“shining, glimmer”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁ḱ- (“to brighten”) + *-skъ. Cognate with Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”).\nParallel to Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (“dawn, daybreak”). Compare also Proto-Slavic *blěskъ (“shining, glimmer”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěskoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěscě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěscěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěšče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brěsci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brěskъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bloom, shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawnlight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawnlight",
          "dawnlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "brěskъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brěskъ meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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