"brātus" meaning in All languages combined

See brātus on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Htus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval; praise”). Cognate with Latin gratus. Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*gʷr̥Htus}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Htus, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*gʷerH-|t=to express approval; praise}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval; praise”), {{cog|la|gratus}} Latin gratus Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *brātus m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|brāt}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brātus [nominative, singular], brātū [dual, nominative], brātowes [nominative, plural], brātu [singular, vocative], brātū [dual, vocative], brātūs [plural, vocative], brātum [accusative, singular], brātū [accusative, dual], brātums [accusative, plural], brātous [genitive, singular], brātous [dual, genitive], brātowom [genitive, plural], brātou [dative, singular], brātubom [dative, dual], brātubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], brātū [instrumental, singular], brātubim [dual, instrumental], brātubis [instrumental, plural]
  1. judgement Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brātus-cel-pro-noun-qcnMph-X Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for brātus meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "breut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: breut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: breut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "breud"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: breud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: breud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "breus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: breus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: breus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "braut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: braut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: braut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "brawd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: brawd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: brawd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "bráth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: bráth\nMiddle Irish: bráth\nScottish Gaelic: bràth",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: bráth\nMiddle Irish: bráth\nScottish Gaelic: bràth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "bratou"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: bratou",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: bratou (dative)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷr̥Htus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Htus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-",
        "t": "to express approval; praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval; praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gratus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gratus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Htus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval; praise”). Cognate with Latin gratus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*brātus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/brātus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgement"
      ],
      "id": "en-brātus-cel-pro-noun-qcnMph-X",
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brātus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "breut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: breut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: breut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "breud"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: breud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: breud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "breus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: breus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: breus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "braut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: braut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: braut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "brawd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: brawd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: brawd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "bráth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: bráth\nMiddle Irish: bráth\nScottish Gaelic: bràth",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: bráth\nMiddle Irish: bráth\nScottish Gaelic: bràth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "bratou"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: bratou",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: bratou (dative)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷr̥Htus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Htus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-",
        "t": "to express approval; praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval; praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gratus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gratus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Htus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to express approval; praise”). Cognate with Latin gratus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātubis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*brātus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/brātus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
        "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brātus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.