See brío on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brío meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brioso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "brio"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese brio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "es",
"3": "brío"
},
"expansion": "Spanish brío",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"t": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bri"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bríg"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bríg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese brio (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Perhaps borrowed from Spanish brío, or directly from a substrate language, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“strength”), cognate with Welsh bri and Old Irish bríg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bríos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brío m (plural bríos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With great strength he struck with the sword in an elm that was before the church of Saint John in Burgos",
"ref": "1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 674",
"text": "Et cõ grã brio deu hũa espadada ẽno olmo que estaua ante a jgleia de Sam Johan de Burgos",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vigour, strength, thrust"
],
"id": "en-brío-gl-noun-3DdzRDRg",
"links": [
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bravery, dignity, arrogance"
],
"id": "en-brío-gl-noun-MQ9l-97n",
"links": [
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
],
[
"dignity",
"dignity"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) bravery, dignity, arrogance"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾio̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "brío"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brioso"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "brio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: brio\n→ English: brio\n→ French: brio",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: brio\n→ English: brio\n→ French: brio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "briu",
"4": "",
"5": "wild",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan briu (“wild”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "briu",
"4": "",
"5": "wild"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan briu (“wild”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *brīgos (“strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "importance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan briu (“wild”), from Gaulish *brīgos (“strength”), from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bríos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brío m (plural bríos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brí‧o"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vigour, mettle"
],
"id": "en-brío-es-noun-7N8PYJr3",
"links": [
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"mettle",
"mettle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vigor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zest, zeal"
],
"id": "en-brío-es-noun-8f0VDCWd",
"links": [
[
"zest",
"zest"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "celo"
},
{
"word": "ahínco"
},
{
"word": "denuedo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾio/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾi.o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "brío"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from Spanish",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brioso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "brio"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese brio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "es",
"3": "brío"
},
"expansion": "Spanish brío",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"t": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bri"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bríg"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bríg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese brio (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Perhaps borrowed from Spanish brío, or directly from a substrate language, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“strength”), cognate with Welsh bri and Old Irish bríg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bríos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brío m (plural bríos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With great strength he struck with the sword in an elm that was before the church of Saint John in Burgos",
"ref": "1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 674",
"text": "Et cõ grã brio deu hũa espadada ẽno olmo que estaua ante a jgleia de Sam Johan de Burgos",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vigour, strength, thrust"
],
"links": [
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bravery, dignity, arrogance"
],
"links": [
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
],
[
"dignity",
"dignity"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) bravery, dignity, arrogance"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾio̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "brío"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/io",
"Rhymes:Spanish/io/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Gaulish",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brioso"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "brio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: brio\n→ English: brio\n→ French: brio",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: brio\n→ English: brio\n→ French: brio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "briu",
"4": "",
"5": "wild",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan briu (“wild”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "briu",
"4": "",
"5": "wild"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan briu (“wild”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *brīgos (“strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "importance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan briu (“wild”), from Gaulish *brīgos (“strength”), from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bríos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "brío m (plural bríos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brí‧o"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vigour, mettle"
],
"links": [
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"mettle",
"mettle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vigor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zest, zeal"
],
"links": [
[
"zest",
"zest"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "celo"
},
{
"word": "ahínco"
},
{
"word": "denuedo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾio/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾi.o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "brío"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.