"bränna" meaning in All languages combined

See bränna on Wiktionary

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish brænna, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|brænna}} Old Swedish brænna, {{inh|sv|non|brenna}} Old Norse brenna, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*brannijaną}} Proto-Germanic *brannijaną Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} bränna c, {{sv-noun|c}} bränna c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|bränn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bränna [indefinite, nominative, singular], brännan [definite, nominative, singular], brännor [indefinite, nominative, plural], brännorna [definite, nominative, plural], brännas [genitive, indefinite, singular], brännans [definite, genitive, singular], brännors [genitive, indefinite, plural], brännornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (colloquial) a tan (suntan) Tags: colloquial, common-gender Synonyms: solbränna
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-noun-f4q77ehc

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish brænna, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|brænna}} Old Swedish brænna, {{inh|sv|non|brenna}} Old Norse brenna, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*brannijaną}} Proto-Germanic *brannijaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bränner|preterite|brände|supine|bränt|imperative|bränn|head=}} bränna (present bränner, preterite brände, supine bränt, imperative bränn) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|brän|end=nn}} Forms: bränner [present], brände [preterite], bränt [supine], bränn [imperative], weak [table-tags], bränna [active, infinitive], brännas [infinitive, passive], bränt [active, supine], bränts [passive, supine], bränn [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], brännen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], bränner [active, indicative, present], brände [active, indicative, past], bränns [indicative, passive, present], brännes [indicative, passive, present], brändes [indicative, passive, past], bränna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], brände [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], brännas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], brändes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], bränne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], brände [active, dated, past, subjunctive], brännes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], brändes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], brännande [participle, present], bränd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)
    to burn with fire
    Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-FAHlgame Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 20 20 20 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 6 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 22 22 22 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 1 21 21 21 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)
    to injure by heat or caustic chemicals
    Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-UzOIcbkY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 20 20 20 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 6 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 22 22 22 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 1 21 21 21 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)
    to record on a read-only medium
    Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-YiUgRlmL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 20 20 20 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 6 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 22 22 22 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 1 21 21 21 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1
  4. (transitive, intransitive) to fire (heat (pottery, etc.)) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-wHKKQLbU
  5. (transitive, intransitive) to overheat food; to heat the food until it is blackened. Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-I6uHJjEB
  6. (reflexive) to hurt oneself by touching a hot object Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-PltOX36M
  7. (reflexive) to get badly sunburned Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-tRNUyT5i
  8. (reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin
    stung by nettles or similar
    Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-op37ZHBW
  9. (reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin
    stung by jellyfishes or similar
    Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-YblyF9rV
  10. (reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin
    stung by bumblebees
    Tags: reflexive Synonyms: sticka
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-D~xeWVmN
  11. (reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-i4rBdimM
  12. to hurt; as of a sunburn
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-5Q0l9yBj
  13. to produce liquor (especially illegally)
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-kJnax7N4
  14. to produce calcium oxide (burnt lime) from calcium carbonate through heating
    Sense id: en-bränna-sv-verb-RAgRSOYD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brända jordens taktik, bränna vid, brännmärke, brännskada, bränt barn skyr elden, näsbränna, solbränna Related terms: brinna, brännas

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brända jordens taktik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bränna vid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brännmärke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brännskada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bränt barn skyr elden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "näsbränna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "solbränna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "brænna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish brænna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish brænna, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bränner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brändes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brändes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brändes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bränn",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bränner",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "brände",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bränt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bränna (present bränner, preterite brände, supine bränt, imperative bränn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brän",
        "end": "nn"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brinna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brännas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 20 20 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 6 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 22 22 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 21 21 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to burn with fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-FAHlgame",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to burn with fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 20 20 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 6 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 22 22 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 21 21 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to injure by heat or caustic chemicals"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-UzOIcbkY",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to injure by heat or caustic chemicals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 20 20 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 6 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 22 22 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 21 21 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to record on a read-only medium"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-YiUgRlmL",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to record on a read-only medium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire (heat (pottery, etc.))"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-wHKKQLbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to fire (heat (pottery, etc.))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I accidentally burned the hamburgers. Do you want them anyway?",
          "text": "Jag råkade bränna hamburgarna. Vill du ha dem ändå?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overheat food; to heat the food until it is blackened."
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-I6uHJjEB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to overheat food; to heat the food until it is blackened."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Be careful so that you don't burn yourself on the tray!",
          "text": "Se upp så att du inte bränner dig på plåten!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt oneself by touching a hot object"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-PltOX36M",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to hurt oneself by touching a hot object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get badly sunburned"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-tRNUyT5i",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get badly sunburned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by nettles or similar"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-op37ZHBW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "nettle",
          "nettle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by nettles or similar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by jellyfishes or similar"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-YblyF9rV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "jellyfish",
          "jellyfish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by jellyfishes or similar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] a bumblebee that accusingly stung me just then.",
          "ref": "1990 April 26, Expressen, page 4:",
          "text": "[…] en humla som då förebrående brände mig.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "When I saved a bumblebee from certain drowning, it stung me on the hand before flying away.",
          "ref": "2016 December 9, Strengnäs Tidning, page 3:",
          "text": "När jag räddade en humla från en säker drunkningsdöd brände den mig på handen innan den flög iväg.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by bumblebees"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-D~xeWVmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by bumblebees"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sticka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: sticka (“sting”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-i4rBdimM",
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt; as of a sunburn"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-5Q0l9yBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "sunburn",
          "sunburn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to produce liquor (especially illegally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-kJnax7N4",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to produce calcium oxide (burnt lime) from calcium carbonate through heating"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-verb-RAgRSOYD",
      "links": [
        [
          "calcium oxide",
          "calcium oxide"
        ],
        [
          "burnt lime",
          "burnt lime"
        ],
        [
          "calcium carbonate",
          "calcium carbonate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bränna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "brænna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish brænna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish brænna, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bränna c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "bränna c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bränn"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "get a nice tan",
          "text": "få en fin bränna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tan (suntan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bränna-sv-noun-f4q77ehc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a tan (suntan)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "solbränna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bränna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brända jordens taktik"
    },
    {
      "word": "bränna vid"
    },
    {
      "word": "brännmärke"
    },
    {
      "word": "brännskada"
    },
    {
      "word": "bränt barn skyr elden"
    },
    {
      "word": "näsbränna"
    },
    {
      "word": "solbränna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "brænna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish brænna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish brænna, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bränner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brändes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brändes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brände",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brändes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bränn",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bränner",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "brände",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bränt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bränna (present bränner, preterite brände, supine bränt, imperative bränn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brän",
        "end": "nn"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brinna"
    },
    {
      "word": "brännas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish intransitive verbs",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to burn with fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to burn with fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish intransitive verbs",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to injure by heat or caustic chemicals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to injure by heat or caustic chemicals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish intransitive verbs",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to record on a read-only medium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn (something – see the usage notes below)",
        "to record on a read-only medium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish intransitive verbs",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire (heat (pottery, etc.))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to fire (heat (pottery, etc.))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish intransitive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I accidentally burned the hamburgers. Do you want them anyway?",
          "text": "Jag råkade bränna hamburgarna. Vill du ha dem ändå?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overheat food; to heat the food until it is blackened."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to overheat food; to heat the food until it is blackened."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Be careful so that you don't burn yourself on the tray!",
          "text": "Se upp så att du inte bränner dig på plåten!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt oneself by touching a hot object"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to hurt oneself by touching a hot object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get badly sunburned"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get badly sunburned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by nettles or similar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "nettle",
          "nettle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by nettles or similar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by jellyfishes or similar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "jellyfish",
          "jellyfish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by jellyfishes or similar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] a bumblebee that accusingly stung me just then.",
          "ref": "1990 April 26, Expressen, page 4:",
          "text": "[…] en humla som då förebrående brände mig.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "When I saved a bumblebee from certain drowning, it stung me on the hand before flying away.",
          "ref": "2016 December 9, Strengnäs Tidning, page 3:",
          "text": "När jag räddade en humla från en säker drunkningsdöd brände den mig på handen innan den flög iväg.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by bumblebees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin",
        "stung by bumblebees"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sticka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: sticka (“sting”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stung",
          "stung"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get stung by certain animals or plants which cause a burning sensation in human skin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt; as of a sunburn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "sunburn",
          "sunburn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to produce liquor (especially illegally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to produce calcium oxide (burnt lime) from calcium carbonate through heating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calcium oxide",
          "calcium oxide"
        ],
        [
          "burnt lime",
          "burnt lime"
        ],
        [
          "calcium carbonate",
          "calcium carbonate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bränna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "brænna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish brænna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish brænna, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bränna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brännornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bränna c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "bränna c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bränn"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "get a nice tan",
          "text": "få en fin bränna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tan (suntan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a tan (suntan)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "solbränna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bränna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bränna meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''to get stung by certain animal'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "bränna"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bränna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.