"bovo" meaning in All languages combined

See bovo on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈbovo] Forms: bovon [accusative, singular], bovoj [plural], bovojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ovo Etymology: From Latin bōs, bovis, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|la|bos|bōs, bovis}} Latin bōs, bovis, {{bor|eo|grc|βοῦς}} Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), {{der|eo|ine-pro|*gʷōws}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws Head templates: {{eo-head}} bovo (accusative singular bovon, plural bovoj, accusative plural bovojn)
  1. a head of cattle (a cow, bull, steer, etc.) (archaic English neat). Categories (lifeform): Cattle Hypernyms: mamulo (english: mammal) Hyponyms: bovido (english: calf), bovino (english: cow), okso (english: ox), taŭro (english: uncastrated bull) [neologism], virbovo (english: bull) [idiomatic] Holonyms: bovaro (english: herd of cattle) Meronyms: bovaĵo (english: beef), bovidaĵo (english: veal) Derived forms: bova (english: bovine), bovejo (english: corral; cattle shed; cattle stall), bovino (english: cow), bovisto (english: cowhand, cowboy or cowgirl), gruntbovo (english: yak)

Noun [Ido]

IPA: /ˈbo.vo/ Forms: bovi [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto bovo, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), English beef, French boeuf, Italian bove, Spanish buey, from Latin bōs, bovis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|bovo}} Esperanto bovo, {{bor|io|grc|βοῦς}} Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), {{bor|io|en|beef}} English beef, {{bor|io|fr|boeuf}} French boeuf, {{bor|io|it|bove}} Italian bove, {{bor|io|es|buey}} Spanish buey, {{io-bor|beef|boeuf||bove||buey|eo=bovo|grc=βοῦς|nodot=1}} Borrowed from Esperanto bovo, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), English beef, French boeuf, Italian bove, Spanish buey, {{der|io|la|bos|bōs, bovis}} Latin bōs, bovis, {{der|io|ine-pro|*gʷōws}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws Head templates: {{head|io|noun|head=}} bovo, {{io-noun|bov}} bovo (plural bovi)
  1. beef Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms (beef): bovulokarno, bovokarno
    Sense id: en-bovo-io-noun-qkFcToiQ Disambiguation of Cattle: 15 35 35 15 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of 'beef': 100 0 0 0
  2. cow Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms (cow): bovino
    Sense id: en-bovo-io-noun-vrE0dUkQ Disambiguation of Cattle: 15 35 35 15 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of 'cow': 0 100 0 0
  3. bull Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms (bull): bovulo
    Sense id: en-bovo-io-noun-xnwSY2UU Disambiguation of Cattle: 15 35 35 15 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of 'bull': 0 0 100 0
  4. ox Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-bovo-io-noun-HdFP~Dww Disambiguation of Cattle: 15 35 35 15 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bovino, bovulo, bovyuno, bovi, bovyunulo, bovyunino, bovala

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈbɔ.vo/ Forms: bovi [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔvo Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|it}} Uncertain Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} bovo m (plural bovi)
  1. a kind of small merchant sailing ship Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Watercraft
    Sense id: en-bovo-it-noun-yd93Oku5 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Ladino]

IPA: /ˈbovo/ Forms: bova [feminine]
Etymology: From Latin balbus (“stuttering”), influenced by sound symbolism. Compare Spanish bobo. Etymology templates: {{inh|lad|la|balbus||stuttering}} Latin balbus (“stuttering”), {{cog|es|bobo}} Spanish bobo Head templates: {{lad-adj|f=bova}} bovo (Latin spelling, feminine bova)
  1. foolish, stupid, idiotic Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bovo-lad-adj-YHg1By8- Categories (other): Ladino adjectives in Latin script, Ladino entries with incorrect language header, Ladino terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ladino adjectives in Latin script: 73 27 Disambiguation of Ladino entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Ladino terms with redundant script codes: 47 53

Noun [Ladino]

IPA: /ˈbovo/ Forms: bovos [plural], bova [feminine]
Etymology: From Latin balbus (“stuttering”), influenced by sound symbolism. Compare Spanish bobo. Etymology templates: {{inh|lad|la|balbus||stuttering}} Latin balbus (“stuttering”), {{cog|es|bobo}} Spanish bobo Head templates: {{lad-noun|f=bova|g=m|pl=bovos}} bovo m (Latin spelling, plural bovos, feminine bova)
  1. fool, idiot Tags: masculine, romanization Derived forms: bovedad
    Sense id: en-bovo-lad-noun-Bb8LxHSx Categories (other): Ladino entries with incorrect language header, Ladino terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ladino entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Ladino terms with redundant script codes: 47 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bovo meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bos",
        "4": "bōs, bovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bōs, bovis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βοῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin bōs, bovis, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bovo (accusative singular bovon, plural bovoj, accusative plural bovojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO5",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "eo:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "bovine",
          "word": "bova"
        },
        {
          "english": "corral; cattle shed; cattle stall",
          "word": "bovejo"
        },
        {
          "english": "cow",
          "word": "bovino"
        },
        {
          "english": "cowhand, cowboy or cowgirl",
          "word": "bovisto"
        },
        {
          "english": "yak",
          "word": "gruntbovo"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How many cattle will the rancher sell off?",
          "text": "Kiom da bovoj la ranĉisto forvendos?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a head of cattle (a cow, bull, steer, etc.) (archaic English neat)."
      ],
      "holonyms": [
        {
          "english": "herd of cattle",
          "word": "bovaro"
        }
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "mammal",
          "word": "mamulo"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "calf",
          "word": "bovido"
        },
        {
          "english": "cow",
          "word": "bovino"
        },
        {
          "english": "ox",
          "word": "okso"
        },
        {
          "english": "uncastrated bull",
          "tags": [
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "taŭro"
        },
        {
          "english": "bull",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "virbovo"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-eo-noun-wQr7vIq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "neat",
          "neat#noun"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "english": "beef",
          "word": "bovaĵo"
        },
        {
          "english": "veal",
          "word": "bovidaĵo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbovo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovyuno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovyunulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovyunino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "bovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto bovo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βοῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "beef"
      },
      "expansion": "English beef",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "boeuf"
      },
      "expansion": "French boeuf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bove"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bove",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "buey"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish buey",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beef",
        "2": "boeuf",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bove",
        "5": "",
        "6": "buey",
        "eo": "bovo",
        "grc": "βοῦς",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto bovo, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), English beef, French boeuf, Italian bove, Spanish buey",
      "name": "io-bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bos",
        "4": "bōs, bovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bōs, bovis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto bovo, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), English beef, French boeuf, Italian bove, Spanish buey, from Latin bōs, bovis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bovo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bov"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo (plural bovi)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 35 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "io:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beef"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-io-noun-qkFcToiQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beef",
          "beef"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "beef",
          "word": "bovulokarno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "beef",
          "word": "bovokarno"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 35 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "io:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-io-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "cow",
          "word": "bovino"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 35 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "io:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bull"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-io-noun-xnwSY2UU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "bull",
          "word": "bovulo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 35 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "io:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ox"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-io-noun-HdFP~Dww",
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbo.vo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo m (plural bovi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bò‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "it:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of small merchant sailing ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-it-noun-yd93Oku5",
      "links": [
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "sailing ship",
          "sailing ship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stuttering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balbus (“stuttering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bobo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bobo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin balbus (“stuttering”), influenced by sound symbolism. Compare Spanish bobo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bova",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "bova"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo (Latin spelling, feminine bova)",
      "name": "lad-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino adjectives in Latin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish, stupid, idiotic"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-lad-adj-YHg1By8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "idiotic",
          "idiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbovo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stuttering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balbus (“stuttering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bobo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bobo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin balbus (“stuttering”), influenced by sound symbolism. Compare Spanish bobo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bova",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "bova",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "bovos"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo m (Latin spelling, plural bovos, feminine bova)",
      "name": "lad-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bovedad"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-bovo-lad-noun-Bb8LxHSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbovo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bovine",
      "word": "bova"
    },
    {
      "english": "corral; cattle shed; cattle stall",
      "word": "bovejo"
    },
    {
      "english": "cow",
      "word": "bovino"
    },
    {
      "english": "cowhand, cowboy or cowgirl",
      "word": "bovisto"
    },
    {
      "english": "yak",
      "word": "gruntbovo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bos",
        "4": "bōs, bovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bōs, bovis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βοῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin bōs, bovis, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bovo (accusative singular bovon, plural bovoj, accusative plural bovojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "english": "herd of cattle",
      "word": "bovaro"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "mammal",
      "word": "mamulo"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧vo"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "calf",
      "word": "bovido"
    },
    {
      "english": "cow",
      "word": "bovino"
    },
    {
      "english": "ox",
      "word": "okso"
    },
    {
      "english": "uncastrated bull",
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "taŭro"
    },
    {
      "english": "bull",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "virbovo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "english": "beef",
      "word": "bovaĵo"
    },
    {
      "english": "veal",
      "word": "bovidaĵo"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO5",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ovo",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Cattle"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How many cattle will the rancher sell off?",
          "text": "Kiom da bovoj la ranĉisto forvendos?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a head of cattle (a cow, bull, steer, etc.) (archaic English neat)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "neat",
          "neat#noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbovo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido nouns",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Ido terms borrowed from English",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms borrowed from French",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Ido terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Ido terms derived from English",
    "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms derived from Italian",
    "Ido terms derived from Latin",
    "Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
    "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "io:Cattle"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bovino"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovulo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovyuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovyunulo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovyunino"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "bovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto bovo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βοῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "beef"
      },
      "expansion": "English beef",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "boeuf"
      },
      "expansion": "French boeuf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bove"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bove",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "buey"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish buey",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beef",
        "2": "boeuf",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bove",
        "5": "",
        "6": "buey",
        "eo": "bovo",
        "grc": "βοῦς",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto bovo, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), English beef, French boeuf, Italian bove, Spanish buey",
      "name": "io-bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bos",
        "4": "bōs, bovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bōs, bovis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto bovo, Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), English beef, French boeuf, Italian bove, Spanish buey, from Latin bōs, bovis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷōws.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bovo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bov"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo (plural bovi)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beef"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beef",
          "beef"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbo.vo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "cow",
      "word": "bovino"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bull",
      "word": "bovulo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beef",
      "word": "bovulokarno"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beef",
      "word": "bovokarno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo m (plural bovi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bò‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔvo",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔvo/2 syllables",
        "it:Watercraft"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of small merchant sailing ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "sailing ship",
          "sailing ship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ladino adjectives",
    "Ladino adjectives in Latin script",
    "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ladino lemmas",
    "Ladino masculine nouns",
    "Ladino nouns",
    "Ladino nouns in Latin script",
    "Ladino terms derived from Latin",
    "Ladino terms inherited from Latin",
    "Ladino terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ladino terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stuttering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balbus (“stuttering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bobo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bobo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin balbus (“stuttering”), influenced by sound symbolism. Compare Spanish bobo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bova",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "bova"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo (Latin spelling, feminine bova)",
      "name": "lad-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolish, stupid, idiotic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "idiotic",
          "idiotic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbovo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ladino adjectives",
    "Ladino adjectives in Latin script",
    "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ladino lemmas",
    "Ladino masculine nouns",
    "Ladino nouns",
    "Ladino nouns in Latin script",
    "Ladino terms derived from Latin",
    "Ladino terms inherited from Latin",
    "Ladino terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ladino terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bovedad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stuttering"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balbus (“stuttering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bobo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bobo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin balbus (“stuttering”), influenced by sound symbolism. Compare Spanish bobo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bovos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bova",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "bova",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "bovos"
      },
      "expansion": "bovo m (Latin spelling, plural bovos, feminine bova)",
      "name": "lad-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fool, idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbovo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bovo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.